"嗹" meaning in All languages combined

See 嗹 on Wiktionary

Character [Chinese]

IPA: /li̯ɛn³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /liːn²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /li̯ɛn³⁵/, /liːn²¹/ Chinese transliterations: lián [Mandarin, Pinyin], lian² [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄌㄧㄢˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], lin⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], lián [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], lián [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], lien² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], lyán [Mandarin, Yale], lian [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], лянь [Mandarin, Palladius], ljanʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], lìhn [Cantonese, Yale], lin⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], lin⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], len [Middle-Chinese], /*reːn/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 嗹
  1. a meaningless participle.
    Sense id: en-嗹-zh-character-cPSfc6TC Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Chinese particles Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 94 5 1 Disambiguation of Chinese particles: 97 0 3
  2. Used in 嗹嘍/𪡏喽.
    Sense id: en-嗹-zh-character-4bwhl6I7
  3. (obsolete) Denmark Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-嗹-zh-character-xScJdXdg
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 哩嗹, 哩𪡏, 哩嗹囉嗹, 哩𪡏啰𪡏, 哩嗹花兒, 哩𪡏花儿, 唱哩嗹, 唱哩𪡏

Character [Japanese]

  1. ramble on Tags: Hyōgai, kanji, uncommon
    Sense id: en-嗹-ja-character-jFmK4FXG Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant transliterations, Uncommon kanji Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 24 39 37 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant transliterations: 28 36 35 Disambiguation of Uncommon kanji: 28 36 36
  2. chatter Tags: Hyōgai, kanji, uncommon
    Sense id: en-嗹-ja-character-7DAuBXeh Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant transliterations, Uncommon kanji Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 24 39 37 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant transliterations: 28 36 35 Disambiguation of Uncommon kanji: 28 36 36
  3. voluble Tags: Hyōgai, kanji, uncommon
    Sense id: en-嗹-ja-character-VXcfSWkT Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant transliterations, Uncommon kanji Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 24 39 37 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant transliterations: 28 36 35 Disambiguation of Uncommon kanji: 28 36 36

Character [Korean]

Forms: ryeon [romanization], [hangeul], ryeon [revised], ryŏn [McCune-Reischauer]
Head templates: {{head|ko|Han characters|sc=Kore|sort=련|tr=ryeon}} 嗹 • (ryeon), {{ko-hanja|hangeul=련|mr=ryŏn|rv=ryeon}} 嗹 • (ryeon) (hangeul 련, revised ryeon, McCune–Reischauer ryŏn)
  1. Tags: no-gloss

Character [Translingual]

  1. 嗹 (Kangxi radical 30, 口+11, 14 strokes, cangjie input 口卜十十 (RYJJ), four-corner 6503₀, composition ⿰口連)

Character [Vietnamese]

Forms: liến [Hán-Nôm]
  1. Tags: no-gloss
    Sense id: en-嗹-vi-character-47DEQpj8

Download JSON data for 嗹 meaning in All languages combined (6.7kB)

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "嗹 (Kangxi radical 30, 口+11, 14 strokes, cangjie input 口卜十十 (RYJJ), four-corner 6503₀, composition ⿰口連)"
      ],
      "id": "en-嗹-mul-character-pBQrznjs",
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "口",
          "口#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "連",
          "連#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "嗹"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "哩嗹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "哩𪡏"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "哩嗹囉嗹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "哩𪡏啰𪡏"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "哩嗹花兒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "哩𪡏花儿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "唱哩嗹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "唱哩𪡏"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "嗹",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "94 5 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "97 0 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a meaningless participle."
      ],
      "id": "en-嗹-zh-character-cPSfc6TC"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Used in 嗹嘍/𪡏喽."
      ],
      "id": "en-嗹-zh-character-4bwhl6I7",
      "links": [
        [
          "嗹嘍",
          "嗹嘍#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "𪡏喽",
          "𪡏喽#Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "Denmark"
      ],
      "id": "en-嗹-zh-character-xScJdXdg",
      "links": [
        [
          "Denmark",
          "Denmark"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) Denmark"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lian²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄌㄧㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lin⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lien²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lyán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lian"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "лянь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ljanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li̯ɛn³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lìhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lin⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lin⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liːn²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "len"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*reːn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li̯ɛn³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liːn²¹/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*reːn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "嗹"
}

{
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 39 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 36 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 36 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Uncommon kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ramble on"
      ],
      "id": "en-嗹-ja-character-jFmK4FXG",
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 39 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 36 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 36 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Uncommon kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chatter"
      ],
      "id": "en-嗹-ja-character-7DAuBXeh",
      "links": [
        [
          "chatter",
          "chatter"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 39 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 36 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 36 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Uncommon kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "voluble"
      ],
      "id": "en-嗹-ja-character-VXcfSWkT",
      "links": [
        [
          "voluble",
          "voluble"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "嗹"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ryeon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "련",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ryeon",
      "tags": [
        "revised"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ryŏn",
      "tags": [
        "McCune-Reischauer"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "Han characters",
        "sc": "Kore",
        "sort": "련",
        "tr": "ryeon"
      },
      "expansion": "嗹 • (ryeon)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "hangeul": "련",
        "mr": "ryŏn",
        "rv": "ryeon"
      },
      "expansion": "嗹 • (ryeon) (hangeul 련, revised ryeon, McCune–Reischauer ryŏn)",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-嗹-ko-character-47DEQpj8",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "嗹"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "liến",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "id": "en-嗹-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "嗹"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese particles",
    "Chinese proper nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese lemmas"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "哩嗹"
    },
    {
      "word": "哩𪡏"
    },
    {
      "word": "哩嗹囉嗹"
    },
    {
      "word": "哩𪡏啰𪡏"
    },
    {
      "word": "哩嗹花兒"
    },
    {
      "word": "哩𪡏花儿"
    },
    {
      "word": "唱哩嗹"
    },
    {
      "word": "唱哩𪡏"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "嗹",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a meaningless participle."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Used in 嗹嘍/𪡏喽."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "嗹嘍",
          "嗹嘍#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "𪡏喽",
          "𪡏喽#Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Denmark"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Denmark",
          "Denmark"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) Denmark"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lian²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄌㄧㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lin⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lien²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lyán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lian"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "лянь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ljanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li̯ɛn³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lìhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lin⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lin⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liːn²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "len"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*reːn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li̯ɛn³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liːn²¹/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*reːn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "嗹"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese Han characters",
    "Japanese kanji with goon reading れん",
    "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading れん",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading おしゃべり",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 嗹",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Uncommon kanji"
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ramble on"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "chatter"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chatter",
          "chatter"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "voluble"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "voluble",
          "voluble"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "嗹"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ryeon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "련",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ryeon",
      "tags": [
        "revised"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ryŏn",
      "tags": [
        "McCune-Reischauer"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "Han characters",
        "sc": "Kore",
        "sort": "련",
        "tr": "ryeon"
      },
      "expansion": "嗹 • (ryeon)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "hangeul": "련",
        "mr": "ryŏn",
        "rv": "ryeon"
      },
      "expansion": "嗹 • (ryeon) (hangeul 련, revised ryeon, McCune–Reischauer ryŏn)",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean Han characters",
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "嗹"
}

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Han script characters",
        "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
        "Translingual lemmas",
        "Translingual symbols",
        "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "嗹 (Kangxi radical 30, 口+11, 14 strokes, cangjie input 口卜十十 (RYJJ), four-corner 6503₀, composition ⿰口連)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "口",
          "口#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "連",
          "連#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "嗹"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "liến",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese Han characters",
        "Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
        "Vietnamese lemmas"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "嗹"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "嗹"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "嗹",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "嗹"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "嗹",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.