See 営む on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 営む meaning in All languages combined (5.9kB)
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "営む",
"ruby": [
[
"営",
"いとな"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "itonamu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "営み",
"roman": "itonami",
"ruby": [
[
"営",
"いとな"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "営んだ",
"roman": "itonanda",
"ruby": [
[
"営",
"いとな"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-mu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "営ま",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "いとなま",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "itonama",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "営み",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "いとなみ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "itonami",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "営む",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "いとなむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "itonamu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "営め",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "いとなめ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "itoname",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "営まれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "いとなまれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "itonamareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "営ませる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "営ます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "いとなませる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "いとなます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "itonamaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "itonamasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "営める",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "いとなめる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "itonameru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "営もう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "いとなもう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "itonamō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "営まない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "いとなまない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "itonamanai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "営まず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "いとなまず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "itonamazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "営みます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "いとなみます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "itonamimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "営んだ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "いとなんだ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "itonanda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "営んで",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "いとなんで",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "itonande",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "営めば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "いとなめば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "itonameba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "いとなむ",
"tr": "trans",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "営(いとな)む • (itonamu) transitive godan (stem 営(いとな)み (itonami), past 営(いとな)んだ (itonanda))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He is running a business on a large scale.",
"roman": "Kare wa jigyō o daikiboni itonande iru.",
"ruby": [
[
"彼",
"かれ"
],
[
"事業",
"じぎょう"
],
[
"大規模",
"だいきぼ"
],
[
"営",
"いとな"
]
],
"text": "彼は事業を大規模に営んでいる。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"run (a business), keep (a store), carry on (operations)"
],
"id": "en-営む-ja-verb-oIowgbBQ",
"links": [
[
"run",
"run"
],
[
"keep",
"keep"
],
[
"carry on",
"carry on"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "いとなむ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ito̞na̠mɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "営む"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "営む",
"ruby": [
[
"営",
"いとな"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "itonamu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "営み",
"roman": "itonami",
"ruby": [
[
"営",
"いとな"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "営んだ",
"roman": "itonanda",
"ruby": [
[
"営",
"いとな"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-mu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "営ま",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "いとなま",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "itonama",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "営み",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "いとなみ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "itonami",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "営む",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "いとなむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "itonamu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "営め",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "いとなめ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "itoname",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "営まれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "いとなまれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "itonamareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "営ませる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "営ます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "いとなませる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "いとなます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "itonamaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "itonamasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "営める",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "いとなめる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "itonameru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "営もう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "いとなもう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "itonamō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "営まない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "いとなまない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "itonamanai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "営まず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "いとなまず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "itonamazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "営みます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "いとなみます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "itonamimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "営んだ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "いとなんだ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "itonanda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "営んで",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "いとなんで",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "itonande",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "営めば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "いとなめば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "itonameba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "いとなむ",
"tr": "trans",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "営(いとな)む • (itonamu) transitive godan (stem 営(いとな)み (itonami), past 営(いとな)んだ (itonanda))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with usage examples",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese type 1 verbs",
"Japanese verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He is running a business on a large scale.",
"roman": "Kare wa jigyō o daikiboni itonande iru.",
"ruby": [
[
"彼",
"かれ"
],
[
"事業",
"じぎょう"
],
[
"大規模",
"だいきぼ"
],
[
"営",
"いとな"
]
],
"text": "彼は事業を大規模に営んでいる。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"run (a business), keep (a store), carry on (operations)"
],
"links": [
[
"run",
"run"
],
[
"keep",
"keep"
],
[
"carry on",
"carry on"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "いとなむ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ito̞na̠mɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "営む"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"営む"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "営む",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"営む"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "営む",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"営む"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "営む",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"営む"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "営む",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"営む"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "営む",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"営む"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "営む",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"営む"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "営む",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (372f256 and 664a3bc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.