See 命じる on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "命ずる",
"2": "めいずる"
},
"expansion": "命(めい)ずる (meizuru)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"cont": "1"
},
"expansion": "natural progression from サ行変格活用 (sagyō henkaku katsuyō, “s-irregular conjugation”) verbs ending in -uru to 上一段活用 (kami ichidan katsuyō, “upper monograde conjugation”) verbs ending in -iru.",
"name": "ja-from-irreg-s-iru"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Shift from verb 命(めい)ずる (meizuru), by natural progression from サ行変格活用 (sagyō henkaku katsuyō, “s-irregular conjugation”) verbs ending in -uru to 上一段活用 (kami ichidan katsuyō, “upper monograde conjugation”) verbs ending in -iru.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "命じる",
"ruby": [
[
"命",
"めい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "meijiru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "命じ",
"roman": "meiji",
"ruby": [
[
"命",
"めい"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "命じた",
"roman": "meijita",
"ruby": [
[
"命",
"めい"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-ichi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "命じ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "めいじ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "meiji",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "命じる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "めいじる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "meijiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "命じれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "めいじれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "meijire",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "命じよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "命じろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "めいじよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "めいじろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "meijiyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "meijiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "命じられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "めいじられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "meijirareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "命じさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "命じさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "めいじさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "めいじさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "meijisaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "meijisasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "命じられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "命じれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "めいじられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "めいじれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "meijirareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "meijireru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "命じよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "めいじよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "meijiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "命じない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "命じぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "命じん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "めいじない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "めいじぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "めいじん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "meijinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "meijinu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "meijin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "命じず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "めいじず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "meijizu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "命じます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "めいじます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "meijimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "命じた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "めいじた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "meijita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "命じて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "めいじて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "meijite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "命じれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "めいじれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "meijireba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "めいじる",
"tr": "trans",
"type": "2"
},
"expansion": "命(めい)じる • (meijiru) transitive ichidan (stem 命(めい)じ (meiji), past 命(めい)じた (meijita))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"order, command"
],
"id": "en-命じる-ja-verb-O4WEoiZa",
"links": [
[
"order",
"order"
],
[
"command",
"command"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "めーじる"
},
{
"other": "めーじる"
},
{
"ipa": "[me̞ːʑiɾɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "命じる"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "命ずる",
"2": "めいずる"
},
"expansion": "命(めい)ずる (meizuru)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"cont": "1"
},
"expansion": "natural progression from サ行変格活用 (sagyō henkaku katsuyō, “s-irregular conjugation”) verbs ending in -uru to 上一段活用 (kami ichidan katsuyō, “upper monograde conjugation”) verbs ending in -iru.",
"name": "ja-from-irreg-s-iru"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Shift from verb 命(めい)ずる (meizuru), by natural progression from サ行変格活用 (sagyō henkaku katsuyō, “s-irregular conjugation”) verbs ending in -uru to 上一段活用 (kami ichidan katsuyō, “upper monograde conjugation”) verbs ending in -iru.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "命じる",
"ruby": [
[
"命",
"めい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "meijiru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "命じ",
"roman": "meiji",
"ruby": [
[
"命",
"めい"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "命じた",
"roman": "meijita",
"ruby": [
[
"命",
"めい"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-ichi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "命じ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "めいじ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "meiji",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "命じる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "めいじる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "meijiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "命じれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "めいじれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "meijire",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "命じよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "命じろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "めいじよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "めいじろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "meijiyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "meijiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "命じられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "めいじられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "meijirareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "命じさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "命じさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "めいじさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "めいじさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "meijisaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "meijisasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "命じられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "命じれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "めいじられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "めいじれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "meijirareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "meijireru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "命じよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "めいじよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "meijiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "命じない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "命じぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "命じん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "めいじない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "めいじぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "めいじん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "meijinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "meijinu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "meijin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "命じず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "めいじず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "meijizu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "命じます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "めいじます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "meijimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "命じた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "めいじた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "meijita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "命じて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "めいじて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "meijite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "命じれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "めいじれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "meijireba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "めいじる",
"tr": "trans",
"type": "2"
},
"expansion": "命(めい)じる • (meijiru) transitive ichidan (stem 命(めい)じ (meiji), past 命(めい)じた (meijita))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese ichidan verbs",
"Japanese kami ichidan verbs",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"order, command"
],
"links": [
[
"order",
"order"
],
[
"command",
"command"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "めーじる"
},
{
"other": "めーじる"
},
{
"ipa": "[me̞ːʑiɾɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "命じる"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 命じる meaning in All languages combined (6.7kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"命じる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "命じる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"命じる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "命じる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"命じる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "命じる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"命じる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "命じる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"命じる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "命じる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"命じる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "命じる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"命じる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "命じる",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.