"吠" meaning in All languages combined

See 吠 on Wiktionary

Character [Chinese]

IPA: /feɪ̯⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /fɐi̯²²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /pʰoi̯⁵⁵/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /pui⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Philippines, Quanzhou], /pui³³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Tainan, Taipei, Yilan], /pui²²/ [Hokkien, Kinmen, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /pui³³/ [Hokkien, Lukang], /hui⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /hui³³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Taipei], /hui²²/ [Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /pui¹¹/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /feɪ̯⁵¹/, /fɐi̯²²/, /pʰoi̯⁵⁵/, /pui⁴¹/, /pui³³/, /pui²²/, /pui³³/, /hui⁴¹/, /hui³³/, /hui²²/, /pui¹¹/ Chinese transliterations: fèi [Mandarin, Pinyin], fei⁴ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄈㄟˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], fai⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], phoi [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], pūi [Hokkien, POJ], pǔi [Hokkien, POJ], hūi [Hokkien, POJ], bui⁷ [Peng'im, Teochew], fèi [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], fèi [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], fei⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], fèi [Mandarin, Yale], fey [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], фэй [Mandarin, Palladius], fɛj [Mandarin, Palladius], faih [Cantonese, Yale], fai⁶ [Cantonese, Pinyin], fei⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], phoi [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], poi [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], poi⁴ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], puī [Hokkien, Tai-lo], pui [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], puǐ [Hokkien, Tai-lo], huī [Hokkien, Tai-lo], hui [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], pūi [POJ, Teochew], bjojH [Middle-Chinese], /*Cə.bo[t]-s/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*bods/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Etymology: Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意) : 口 (“mouth”) + 犬 (“dog”) – to bark. Onomatopoeic and from Proto-Sino-Tibetan, perhaps *baus: cognate to Mizo bauh (“to bark”), from earlier *baus (Schuessler 2007). Etymology templates: {{categorize|zh|Han ideogrammic compounds}}, {{liushu|ic|adj=|nocap=|pron=}} Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意), {{Han compound|口|犬|ls=ic|t1=mouth|t2=dog}} Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意) : 口 (“mouth”) + 犬 (“dog”), {{onomatopoeic|zh}} Onomatopoeic, {{der|zh|sit-pro|-}} Proto-Sino-Tibetan, {{cog|lus|bauh|t=to bark}} Mizo bauh (“to bark”), {{zh-ref|Schuessler 2007}} Schuessler 2007 Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 吠
  1. (of a dog) to bark
    Sense id: en-吠-zh-character-pXgVU5pF Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Chinese onomatopoeias, Han ideogrammic compounds Derived forms: 吠堯, 吠尧, 吠形吠聲, 吠形吠声, 吠影吠聲, 吠影吠声, 吠日, 吠舍 (fèishè), 吠陀 (fèituó), 吠非其主, 夜珠吠陀, 桀犬吠堯, 桀犬吠尧, 犬不夜吠, 犬吠之盜, 犬吠之盗, 犬吠之警, 狂吠 (kuángfèi), 狗吠 (gǒufèi), 狗吠之警, 狗吠之驚, 狗吠之惊, 狗吠非主, 粵犬吠雪, 粤犬吠雪, 蜀犬吠日 (shǔquǎnfèirì), 越犬吠雪, 跖犬吠堯, 跖犬吠尧, 跖狗吠堯, 跖狗吠尧, 邑犬群吠, 阿吠斯陀, 雞鳴犬吠, 鸡鸣犬吠, 雞鳴狗吠, 鸡鸣狗吠, 驢鳴犬吠, 驴鸣犬吠, 黎俱吠陀

Character [Japanese]

  1. Bark; howl. Tags: Hyōgai, kanji, uncommon Derived forms: 狗吠 (kuhai) (ruby: (), (はい)) (english: the barking of a dog, or the sound thereof), 犬吠 (kenbai) (ruby: (けん), (ばい)) (english: the barking of a dog, or the sound thereof)

Character [Korean]

Forms: [hangeul]
Head templates: {{ko-hanja|폐}} 吠 (eum 폐 (pye))
  1. Tags: no-gloss

Character [Translingual]

  1. 吠 (Kangxi radical 30, 口+4, 7 strokes, cangjie input 口戈大 (RIK), four-corner 6303₄, composition ⿰口犬)

Character [Vietnamese]

Forms: phệ [Hán-Nôm], phịa [Hán-Nôm]
  1. Tags: no-gloss
    Sense id: en-吠-vi-character-47DEQpj8 Categories (other): Vietnamese links with redundant wikilinks

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for 吠 meaning in All languages combined (9.2kB)

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "吠 (Kangxi radical 30, 口+4, 7 strokes, cangjie input 口戈大 (RIK), four-corner 6303₄, composition ⿰口犬)"
      ],
      "id": "en-吠-mul-character-4V4XfSYW",
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "口",
          "口#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "犬",
          "犬#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "吠"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han ideogrammic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ic",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "口",
        "2": "犬",
        "ls": "ic",
        "t1": "mouth",
        "t2": "dog"
      },
      "expansion": "Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意) : 口 (“mouth”) + 犬 (“dog”)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh"
      },
      "expansion": "Onomatopoeic",
      "name": "onomatopoeic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "sit-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lus",
        "2": "bauh",
        "t": "to bark"
      },
      "expansion": "Mizo bauh (“to bark”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Schuessler 2007"
      },
      "expansion": "Schuessler 2007",
      "name": "zh-ref"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意) : 口 (“mouth”) + 犬 (“dog”) – to bark.\nOnomatopoeic and from Proto-Sino-Tibetan, perhaps *baus: cognate to Mizo bauh (“to bark”), from earlier *baus (Schuessler 2007).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "吠",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese onomatopoeias",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Han ideogrammic compounds",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "吠堯"
        },
        {
          "word": "吠尧"
        },
        {
          "word": "吠形吠聲"
        },
        {
          "word": "吠形吠声"
        },
        {
          "word": "吠影吠聲"
        },
        {
          "word": "吠影吠声"
        },
        {
          "word": "吠日"
        },
        {
          "roman": "fèishè",
          "word": "吠舍"
        },
        {
          "roman": "fèituó",
          "word": "吠陀"
        },
        {
          "word": "吠非其主"
        },
        {
          "word": "夜珠吠陀"
        },
        {
          "word": "桀犬吠堯"
        },
        {
          "word": "桀犬吠尧"
        },
        {
          "word": "犬不夜吠"
        },
        {
          "word": "犬吠之盜"
        },
        {
          "word": "犬吠之盗"
        },
        {
          "word": "犬吠之警"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kuángfèi",
          "word": "狂吠"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gǒufèi",
          "word": "狗吠"
        },
        {
          "word": "狗吠之警"
        },
        {
          "word": "狗吠之驚"
        },
        {
          "word": "狗吠之惊"
        },
        {
          "word": "狗吠非主"
        },
        {
          "word": "粵犬吠雪"
        },
        {
          "word": "粤犬吠雪"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shǔquǎnfèirì",
          "word": "蜀犬吠日"
        },
        {
          "word": "越犬吠雪"
        },
        {
          "word": "跖犬吠堯"
        },
        {
          "word": "跖犬吠尧"
        },
        {
          "word": "跖狗吠堯"
        },
        {
          "word": "跖狗吠尧"
        },
        {
          "word": "邑犬群吠"
        },
        {
          "word": "阿吠斯陀"
        },
        {
          "word": "雞鳴犬吠"
        },
        {
          "word": "鸡鸣犬吠"
        },
        {
          "word": "雞鳴狗吠"
        },
        {
          "word": "鸡鸣狗吠"
        },
        {
          "word": "驢鳴犬吠"
        },
        {
          "word": "驴鸣犬吠"
        },
        {
          "word": "黎俱吠陀"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Cocks crow and dogs bark to one another, all the way to the four borders of the State.",
          "ref": "From: Mencius, c. 4ᵗʰ century BCE",
          "roman": "Jī míng gǒu fèi xiàng wén, ér dá hū sìjìng. [Pinyin]",
          "text": "鷄鳴狗吠相聞,而達乎四境。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]\n鸡鸣狗吠相闻,而达乎四境。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bark"
      ],
      "id": "en-吠-zh-character-pXgVU5pF",
      "links": [
        [
          "bark",
          "bark"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of a dog) to bark"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a dog"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fèi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fei⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄈㄟˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fai⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "phoi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pūi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pǔi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hūi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bui⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fèi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fèi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fei⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fèi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fey"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "фэй"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fɛj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/feɪ̯⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "faih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fai⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fei⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɐi̯²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "phoi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "poi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "poi⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰoi̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "puī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pui"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pui⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Philippines",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pui³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Tainan",
        "Taipei",
        "Yilan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pui²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kinmen",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "puǐ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pui³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Lukang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hui"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hui⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hui³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hui²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pūi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pui¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bjojH"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*Cə.bo[t]-s/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*bods/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ pǔi /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/feɪ̯⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɐi̯²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰoi̯⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pui⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pui³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pui²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pui³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hui⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hui³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hui²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pui¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[t]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*bods/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "吠"
}

{
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Uncommon kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "the barking of a dog, or the sound thereof",
          "roman": "kuhai",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "狗",
              "く"
            ],
            [
              "吠",
              "はい"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "狗吠"
        },
        {
          "english": "the barking of a dog, or the sound thereof",
          "roman": "kenbai",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "犬",
              "けん"
            ],
            [
              "吠",
              "ばい"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "犬吠"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Bark; howl."
      ],
      "id": "en-吠-ja-character-ph~-wiMY",
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "吠"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "폐",
      "roman": "pye",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "폐"
      },
      "expansion": "吠 (eum 폐 (pye))",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-吠-ko-character-47DEQpj8",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "吠"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "phệ",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phịa",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-吠-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "吠"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "吠堯"
    },
    {
      "word": "吠尧"
    },
    {
      "word": "吠形吠聲"
    },
    {
      "word": "吠形吠声"
    },
    {
      "word": "吠影吠聲"
    },
    {
      "word": "吠影吠声"
    },
    {
      "word": "吠日"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fèishè",
      "word": "吠舍"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fèituó",
      "word": "吠陀"
    },
    {
      "word": "吠非其主"
    },
    {
      "word": "夜珠吠陀"
    },
    {
      "word": "桀犬吠堯"
    },
    {
      "word": "桀犬吠尧"
    },
    {
      "word": "犬不夜吠"
    },
    {
      "word": "犬吠之盜"
    },
    {
      "word": "犬吠之盗"
    },
    {
      "word": "犬吠之警"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kuángfèi",
      "word": "狂吠"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gǒufèi",
      "word": "狗吠"
    },
    {
      "word": "狗吠之警"
    },
    {
      "word": "狗吠之驚"
    },
    {
      "word": "狗吠之惊"
    },
    {
      "word": "狗吠非主"
    },
    {
      "word": "粵犬吠雪"
    },
    {
      "word": "粤犬吠雪"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shǔquǎnfèirì",
      "word": "蜀犬吠日"
    },
    {
      "word": "越犬吠雪"
    },
    {
      "word": "跖犬吠堯"
    },
    {
      "word": "跖犬吠尧"
    },
    {
      "word": "跖狗吠堯"
    },
    {
      "word": "跖狗吠尧"
    },
    {
      "word": "邑犬群吠"
    },
    {
      "word": "阿吠斯陀"
    },
    {
      "word": "雞鳴犬吠"
    },
    {
      "word": "鸡鸣犬吠"
    },
    {
      "word": "雞鳴狗吠"
    },
    {
      "word": "鸡鸣狗吠"
    },
    {
      "word": "驢鳴犬吠"
    },
    {
      "word": "驴鸣犬吠"
    },
    {
      "word": "黎俱吠陀"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han ideogrammic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ic",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "口",
        "2": "犬",
        "ls": "ic",
        "t1": "mouth",
        "t2": "dog"
      },
      "expansion": "Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意) : 口 (“mouth”) + 犬 (“dog”)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh"
      },
      "expansion": "Onomatopoeic",
      "name": "onomatopoeic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "sit-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lus",
        "2": "bauh",
        "t": "to bark"
      },
      "expansion": "Mizo bauh (“to bark”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Schuessler 2007"
      },
      "expansion": "Schuessler 2007",
      "name": "zh-ref"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意) : 口 (“mouth”) + 犬 (“dog”) – to bark.\nOnomatopoeic and from Proto-Sino-Tibetan, perhaps *baus: cognate to Mizo bauh (“to bark”), from earlier *baus (Schuessler 2007).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "吠",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese verbs",
        "Chinese Han characters",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese onomatopoeias",
        "Chinese terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Chinese verbs",
        "Hakka lemmas",
        "Hakka verbs",
        "Han ideogrammic compounds",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Hokkien verbs",
        "Literary Chinese terms with quotations",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin verbs",
        "Middle Chinese lemmas",
        "Old Chinese lemmas",
        "Teochew lemmas",
        "Teochew verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Cocks crow and dogs bark to one another, all the way to the four borders of the State.",
          "ref": "From: Mencius, c. 4ᵗʰ century BCE",
          "roman": "Jī míng gǒu fèi xiàng wén, ér dá hū sìjìng. [Pinyin]",
          "text": "鷄鳴狗吠相聞,而達乎四境。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]\n鸡鸣狗吠相闻,而达乎四境。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bark"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bark",
          "bark"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of a dog) to bark"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a dog"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fèi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fei⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄈㄟˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fai⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "phoi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pūi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pǔi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hūi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bui⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fèi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fèi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fei⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fèi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fey"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "фэй"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fɛj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/feɪ̯⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "faih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fai⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fei⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɐi̯²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "phoi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "poi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "poi⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰoi̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "puī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pui"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pui⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Philippines",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pui³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Tainan",
        "Taipei",
        "Yilan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pui²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kinmen",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "puǐ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pui³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Lukang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hui"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hui⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hui³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hui²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pūi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pui¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bjojH"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*Cə.bo[t]-s/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*bods/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ pǔi /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/feɪ̯⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɐi̯²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰoi̯⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pui⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pui³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pui²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pui³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hui⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hui³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hui²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pui¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[t]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*bods/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "吠"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "the barking of a dog, or the sound thereof",
      "roman": "kuhai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "狗",
          "く"
        ],
        [
          "吠",
          "はい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "狗吠"
    },
    {
      "english": "the barking of a dog, or the sound thereof",
      "roman": "kenbai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "犬",
          "けん"
        ],
        [
          "吠",
          "ばい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "犬吠"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese Han characters",
        "Japanese kanji with goon reading お",
        "Japanese kanji with goon reading ばい",
        "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading はい",
        "Japanese kanji with kun reading ほ-える",
        "Japanese kanji with kun reading ほえ-る",
        "Japanese terms spelled with 吠",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Uncommon kanji"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Bark; howl."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "吠"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "폐",
      "roman": "pye",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "폐"
      },
      "expansion": "吠 (eum 폐 (pye))",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean Han characters",
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "吠"
}

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Han script characters",
        "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
        "Translingual lemmas",
        "Translingual symbols",
        "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "吠 (Kangxi radical 30, 口+4, 7 strokes, cangjie input 口戈大 (RIK), four-corner 6303₄, composition ⿰口犬)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "口",
          "口#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "犬",
          "犬#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "吠"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "phệ",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phịa",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese Han characters",
        "Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
        "Vietnamese lemmas",
        "Vietnamese links with redundant wikilinks"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "吠"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "吠"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "吠",
  "trace": "started on line 57, detected on line 61"
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "吠"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "吠",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "吠"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "吠",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "吠"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "吠",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.