"同学" meaning in All languages combined

See 同学 on Wiktionary

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [do̞ːɡa̠kɯ̟ᵝ] Forms: 同学 [canonical] (ruby: (どう), (がく)), dōgaku [romanization]
Etymology: From Middle Chinese compound 同學/同学 (duwng haewk, literally “together + study”). Compare modern Cantonese tung⁴ hok⁶, Hakka thùng-ho̍k. Etymology templates: {{bor|ja|ltc|-|sort=どうがく}} Middle Chinese, {{m|zh|同學|lit=together + study|tr=duwng haewk}} 同學/同学 (duwng haewk, literally “together + study”), {{cog|yue|-}} Cantonese, {{cog|hak|-}} Hakka Head templates: {{ja-noun|どうがく}} 同(どう)学(がく) • (dōgaku)
  1. a schoolmate
    Sense id: en-同学-ja-noun-1walRlvx Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 97 3 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 96 4 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 96 4 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 96 4
  2. a classmate
    Sense id: en-同学-ja-noun-K12cN2E-

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for 同学 meaning in All languages combined (2.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "どうがく"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "同學",
        "lit": "together + study",
        "tr": "duwng haewk"
      },
      "expansion": "同學/同学 (duwng haewk, literally “together + study”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yue",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Cantonese",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hak",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Hakka",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese compound 同學/同学 (duwng haewk, literally “together + study”). Compare modern Cantonese tung⁴ hok⁶, Hakka thùng-ho̍k.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "同学",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "同",
          "どう"
        ],
        [
          "学",
          "がく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dōgaku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "どうがく"
      },
      "expansion": "同(どう)学(がく) • (dōgaku)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "97 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "96 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "96 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "96 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a schoolmate"
      ],
      "id": "en-同学-ja-noun-1walRlvx",
      "links": [
        [
          "schoolmate",
          "schoolmate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a classmate"
      ],
      "id": "en-同学-ja-noun-K12cN2E-",
      "links": [
        [
          "classmate",
          "classmate"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "どーがく"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[do̞ːɡa̠kɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "同学"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "soft-redirect",
  "redirects": [
    "同學"
  ],
  "word": "同学"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms borrowed from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "どうがく"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "同學",
        "lit": "together + study",
        "tr": "duwng haewk"
      },
      "expansion": "同學/同学 (duwng haewk, literally “together + study”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yue",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Cantonese",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hak",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Hakka",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese compound 同學/同学 (duwng haewk, literally “together + study”). Compare modern Cantonese tung⁴ hok⁶, Hakka thùng-ho̍k.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "同学",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "同",
          "どう"
        ],
        [
          "学",
          "がく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dōgaku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "どうがく"
      },
      "expansion": "同(どう)学(がく) • (dōgaku)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a schoolmate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "schoolmate",
          "schoolmate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a classmate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "classmate",
          "classmate"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "どーがく"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[do̞ːɡa̠kɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "同学"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "同学"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "同学",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e268c0e and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.