"古語" meaning in All languages combined

See 古語 on Wiktionary

Noun [Chinese]

IPA: /ku²¹⁴⁻³⁵ y²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /ku²¹⁴⁻³⁵ y²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/ Chinese transliterations: gǔyǔ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄍㄨˇ ㄩˇ [Mandarin, bopomofo], gǔyǔ [Phonetic:gúyǔ] [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄍㄨˇ ㄩˇ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], gǔyǔ [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], ku³-yü³ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], gǔ-yǔ [Mandarin, Yale, standard], guuyeu [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], гуюй [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], gujuj [Mandarin, Palladius, standard] Forms: 古语
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 古語
  1. old language; ancient language
    Sense id: en-古語-zh-noun-rRH9vWVu Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 73 27 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 75 25 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 76 24
  2. old words; old expression
    Sense id: en-古語-zh-noun-JaW-g5kw

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [ko̞ɡo̞] Forms: 古語 [canonical] (ruby: (), ()), kogo [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|こご}} 古(こ)語(ご) • (kogo)
  1. old words that are generally not in use anymore; archaic words Derived forms: 古語辞典 (kogojiten) (ruby: 古語辞典(こごじてん)) Related terms: 死語 (shigo) (ruby: 死語(しご))

Noun [Vietnamese]

Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=}} 古語, {{vi-noun|sc=Hani}} 古語
  1. chữ Hán form of cổ ngữ.
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "xīnyǔ",
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “old words”",
      "word": "新語"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xīnyǔ",
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “old words”",
      "word": "新语"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "古語"
          },
          "expansion": "古語",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "古語",
            "2": "こご",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "古語(こご) (kogo)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "고어(古語)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 고어(古語) (go'eo)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "cổ ngữ",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "tr": "古語"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: cổ ngữ (古語)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "古語",
            "2": "こご",
            "3": "고어",
            "4": "cổ ngữ",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "古語",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "古語",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "古語",
            "v": "古語",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (古語):\n* → Japanese: 古語(こご) (kogo)\n* → Korean: 고어(古語) (go'eo)\n* → Vietnamese: cổ ngữ (古語)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "古語",
            "2": "こご",
            "3": "고어",
            "4": "cổ ngữ"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (古語):\n* → Japanese: 古語(こご) (kogo)\n* → Korean: 고어(古語) (go'eo)\n* → Vietnamese: cổ ngữ (古語)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (古語):\n* → Japanese: 古語(こご) (kogo)\n* → Korean: 고어(古語) (go'eo)\n* → Vietnamese: cổ ngữ (古語)"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "古语",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "古語",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "73 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "76 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "old language; ancient language"
      ],
      "id": "en-古語-zh-noun-rRH9vWVu",
      "links": [
        [
          "old",
          "old"
        ],
        [
          "language",
          "language"
        ],
        [
          "ancient",
          "ancient"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "old words; old expression"
      ],
      "id": "en-古語-zh-noun-JaW-g5kw",
      "links": [
        [
          "old",
          "old"
        ],
        [
          "word",
          "word"
        ],
        [
          "expression",
          "expression"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gǔyǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄍㄨˇ ㄩˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gǔyǔ [Phonetic:gúyǔ]"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄍㄨˇ ㄩˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gǔyǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ku³-yü³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gǔ-yǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guuyeu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "гуюй"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gujuj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku²¹⁴⁻³⁵ y²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[Phonetic: gúyǔ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku²¹⁴⁻³⁵ y²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "古語"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "古語",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "古",
          "こ"
        ],
        [
          "語",
          "ご"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kogo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "こご"
      },
      "expansion": "古(こ)語(ご) • (kogo)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "kogojiten",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "古語辞典",
              "こごじてん"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "古語辞典"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "old words that are generally not in use anymore; archaic words"
      ],
      "id": "en-古語-ja-noun-ZhgYY0Jx",
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "shigo",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "死語",
              "しご"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "死語"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "こご"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ko̞ɡo̞]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "古語"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "古語",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "sc": "Hani"
      },
      "expansion": "古語",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chữ Hán form of cổ ngữ."
      ],
      "id": "en-古語-vi-noun-ob8zZi21",
      "links": [
        [
          "chữ Hán",
          "chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "cổ ngữ",
          "cổ ngữ#Vietnamese"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "古語"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "xīnyǔ",
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “old words”",
      "word": "新語"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xīnyǔ",
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “old words”",
      "word": "新语"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 古",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 語",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "古語"
          },
          "expansion": "古語",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "古語",
            "2": "こご",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "古語(こご) (kogo)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "고어(古語)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 고어(古語) (go'eo)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "cổ ngữ",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "tr": "古語"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: cổ ngữ (古語)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "古語",
            "2": "こご",
            "3": "고어",
            "4": "cổ ngữ",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "古語",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "古語",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "古語",
            "v": "古語",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (古語):\n* → Japanese: 古語(こご) (kogo)\n* → Korean: 고어(古語) (go'eo)\n* → Vietnamese: cổ ngữ (古語)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "古語",
            "2": "こご",
            "3": "고어",
            "4": "cổ ngữ"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (古語):\n* → Japanese: 古語(こご) (kogo)\n* → Korean: 고어(古語) (go'eo)\n* → Vietnamese: cổ ngữ (古語)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (古語):\n* → Japanese: 古語(こご) (kogo)\n* → Korean: 고어(古語) (go'eo)\n* → Vietnamese: cổ ngữ (古語)"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "古语",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "古語",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "old language; ancient language"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "old",
          "old"
        ],
        [
          "language",
          "language"
        ],
        [
          "ancient",
          "ancient"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "old words; old expression"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "old",
          "old"
        ],
        [
          "word",
          "word"
        ],
        [
          "expression",
          "expression"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gǔyǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄍㄨˇ ㄩˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gǔyǔ [Phonetic:gúyǔ]"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄍㄨˇ ㄩˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gǔyǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ku³-yü³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gǔ-yǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guuyeu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "гуюй"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gujuj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku²¹⁴⁻³⁵ y²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[Phonetic: gúyǔ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku²¹⁴⁻³⁵ y²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "古語"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "kogojiten",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "古語辞典",
          "こごじてん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "古語辞典"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "古語",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "古",
          "こ"
        ],
        [
          "語",
          "ご"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kogo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "こご"
      },
      "expansion": "古(こ)語(ご) • (kogo)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "shigo",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "死語",
          "しご"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "死語"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese nouns",
        "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "old words that are generally not in use anymore; archaic words"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "こご"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ko̞ɡo̞]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "古語"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "古語",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "sc": "Hani"
      },
      "expansion": "古語",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
        "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Vietnamese lemmas",
        "Vietnamese nouns",
        "Vietnamese nouns in Han script"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chữ Hán form of cổ ngữ."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chữ Hán",
          "chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "cổ ngữ",
          "cổ ngữ#Vietnamese"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "古語"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 古語 meaning in All languages combined (5.2kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "古語"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "古語",
  "trace": "started on line 17, detected on line 17"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
  "path": [
    "古語"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "古語",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "古語"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "古語",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.