"古川" meaning in All languages combined

See 古川 on Wiktionary

Proper name [Chinese]

IPA: /ku²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʰu̯än⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /ku²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʰu̯än⁵⁵/ Chinese transliterations: Gǔchuān [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄍㄨˇ ㄔㄨㄢ [Mandarin, bopomofo], Gǔchuān [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄍㄨˇ ㄔㄨㄢ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], Gǔchuan [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], Ku³-chʻuan¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], Gǔ-chwān [Mandarin, Yale, standard], Guuchuan [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], Гучуань [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], Gučuanʹ [Mandarin, Palladius, standard]
Etymology: Orthographic borrowing from Japanese 古川 (Furukawa). Etymology templates: {{obor|zh|ja|古川|tr=Furukawa}} Orthographic borrowing from Japanese 古川 (Furukawa) Head templates: {{head|zh|proper noun}} 古川
  1. (~市) Furukawa (a city in Miyagi Prefecture, Japan) Categories (place): Cities in Japan, Cities in Miyagi Prefecture, Japan, Places in Japan, Places in Miyagi Prefecture, Japan
    Sense id: en-古川-zh-name-eHy32Zp4 Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 78 15 8 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 73 21 6

Proper name [Japanese]

Forms: 古川 [canonical] (ruby: (ふる), (かわ)), Furukawa [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-pos|proper|ふるかわ}} 古(ふる)川(かわ) • (Furukawa)
  1. Furukawa (a city in Miyagi Prefecture, Japan) Categories (place): Cities in Japan, Cities in Miyagi Prefecture, Japan, Places in Japan, Places in Miyagi Prefecture, Japan
    Sense id: en-古川-ja-name-eHy32Zp4 Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 72 28 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 59 41 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 60 40 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 60 40
  2. a surname
    Sense id: en-古川-ja-name-v2O7m9sM Categories (other): Japanese surnames, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with 2 kanji Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 44 56
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "ja",
        "3": "古川",
        "tr": "Furukawa"
      },
      "expansion": "Orthographic borrowing from Japanese 古川 (Furukawa)",
      "name": "obor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Orthographic borrowing from Japanese 古川 (Furukawa).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "古川",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Cities in Japan",
          "orig": "zh:Cities in Japan",
          "parents": [
            "Cities",
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Cities in Miyagi Prefecture, Japan",
          "orig": "zh:Cities in Miyagi Prefecture, Japan",
          "parents": [
            "Cities",
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Places in Japan",
          "orig": "zh:Places in Japan",
          "parents": [
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Places in Miyagi Prefecture, Japan",
          "orig": "zh:Places in Miyagi Prefecture, Japan",
          "parents": [
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "78 15 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 21 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Furukawa (a city in Miyagi Prefecture, Japan)"
      ],
      "id": "en-古川-zh-name-eHy32Zp4",
      "links": [
        [
          "市",
          "市#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "Furukawa",
          "Furukawa#English"
        ],
        [
          "city",
          "city"
        ],
        [
          "Miyagi",
          "Miyagi#English"
        ],
        [
          "Japan",
          "Japan#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(~市) Furukawa (a city in Miyagi Prefecture, Japan)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Gǔchuān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄍㄨˇ ㄔㄨㄢ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Gǔchuān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄍㄨˇ ㄔㄨㄢ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Gǔchuan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Ku³-chʻuan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Gǔ-chwān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Guuchuan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Гучуань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Gučuanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʰu̯än⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʰu̯än⁵⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "古川"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "古川",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "古",
          "ふる"
        ],
        [
          "川",
          "かわ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Furukawa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "proper",
        "2": "ふるかわ"
      },
      "expansion": "古(ふる)川(かわ) • (Furukawa)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Cities in Japan",
          "orig": "ja:Cities in Japan",
          "parents": [
            "Cities",
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Cities in Miyagi Prefecture, Japan",
          "orig": "ja:Cities in Miyagi Prefecture, Japan",
          "parents": [
            "Cities",
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Places in Japan",
          "orig": "ja:Places in Japan",
          "parents": [
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Places in Miyagi Prefecture, Japan",
          "orig": "ja:Places in Miyagi Prefecture, Japan",
          "parents": [
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "72 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "59 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "60 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "60 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Furukawa (a city in Miyagi Prefecture, Japan)"
      ],
      "id": "en-古川-ja-name-eHy32Zp4",
      "links": [
        [
          "Furukawa",
          "Furukawa#English"
        ],
        [
          "city",
          "city"
        ],
        [
          "Miyagi",
          "Miyagi#English"
        ],
        [
          "Japan",
          "Japan#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "id": "en-古川-ja-name-v2O7m9sM",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "古川"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "ja",
        "3": "古川",
        "tr": "Furukawa"
      },
      "expansion": "Orthographic borrowing from Japanese 古川 (Furukawa)",
      "name": "obor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Orthographic borrowing from Japanese 古川 (Furukawa).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "古川",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese orthographic borrowings from Japanese",
        "Chinese proper nouns",
        "Chinese terms borrowed from Japanese",
        "Chinese terms derived from Japanese",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 古",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 川",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin proper nouns",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "zh:Cities in Japan",
        "zh:Cities in Miyagi Prefecture, Japan",
        "zh:Places in Japan",
        "zh:Places in Miyagi Prefecture, Japan"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Furukawa (a city in Miyagi Prefecture, Japan)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "市",
          "市#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "Furukawa",
          "Furukawa#English"
        ],
        [
          "city",
          "city"
        ],
        [
          "Miyagi",
          "Miyagi#English"
        ],
        [
          "Japan",
          "Japan#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(~市) Furukawa (a city in Miyagi Prefecture, Japan)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Gǔchuān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄍㄨˇ ㄔㄨㄢ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Gǔchuān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄍㄨˇ ㄔㄨㄢ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Gǔchuan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Ku³-chʻuan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Gǔ-chwān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Guuchuan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Гучуань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Gučuanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʰu̯än⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʰu̯än⁵⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "古川"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese proper nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "古川",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "古",
          "ふる"
        ],
        [
          "川",
          "かわ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Furukawa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "proper",
        "2": "ふるかわ"
      },
      "expansion": "古(ふる)川(かわ) • (Furukawa)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "ja:Cities in Japan",
        "ja:Cities in Miyagi Prefecture, Japan",
        "ja:Places in Japan",
        "ja:Places in Miyagi Prefecture, Japan"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Furukawa (a city in Miyagi Prefecture, Japan)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Furukawa",
          "Furukawa#English"
        ],
        [
          "city",
          "city"
        ],
        [
          "Miyagi",
          "Miyagi#English"
        ],
        [
          "Japan",
          "Japan#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese surnames",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "古川"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 古川 meaning in All languages combined (3.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ~市",
  "path": [
    "古川"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "古川",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ~市",
  "path": [
    "古川"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "古川",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "古川"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "古川",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.