"反骨" meaning in All languages combined

See 反骨 on Wiktionary

Adjective [Chinese]

IPA: /fän²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /faːn³⁵ kʷɐt̚⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /fan⁵⁵ kut̚⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA, Taicheng, Taishanese], /fan³¹ kut̚¹/ [Hakka, Meixian, Sinological-IPA], /fän²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/, /faːn³⁵ kʷɐt̚⁵/, /fan⁵⁵ kut̚⁵⁵/, /fan³¹ kut̚¹/ Chinese transliterations: fǎngǔ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄈㄢˇ ㄍㄨˇ [Mandarin, bopomofo], faan² gwat¹ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Jyutping], fan² gut² [Cantonese, Taishan, Wiktionary-specific], fan³ gud⁵ [Guangdong, Hakka, Meixian], fǎngǔ [Phonetic:fángǔ] [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄈㄢˇ ㄍㄨˇ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], fǎngǔ [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], fan³-ku³ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], fǎn-gǔ [Mandarin, Yale, standard], faanguu [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], фаньгу [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], fanʹgu [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], faan² gwat¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], fáan gwāt [Cantonese, Yale], faan² gwat⁷ [Cantonese, Pinyin], fan² gued¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], fan² gut² [Cantonese, Taicheng, Taishanese, Wiktionary-specific]
Head templates: {{head|zh|adjective}} 反骨
  1. (Cantonese) disloyal; betraying; treacherous Tags: Cantonese
    Sense id: en-反骨-zh-adj-qM1d64jT Categories (other): Cantonese Chinese, Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 35 31 34 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 45 19 37 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 45 19 36
  2. (Meixian Hakka) ungrateful Tags: Hakka, Meixian
    Sense id: en-反骨-zh-adj-xzMOQpM1 Categories (other): Meixian Hakka, Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 35 31 34 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 45 19 37 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 45 19 36
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 反骨仔 (fǎngǔzǎi)

Noun [Chinese]

IPA: /fän²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /faːn³⁵ kʷɐt̚⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /fan⁵⁵ kut̚⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA, Taicheng, Taishanese], /fan³¹ kut̚¹/ [Hakka, Meixian, Sinological-IPA], /fän²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/, /faːn³⁵ kʷɐt̚⁵/, /fan⁵⁵ kut̚⁵⁵/, /fan³¹ kut̚¹/ Chinese transliterations: fǎngǔ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄈㄢˇ ㄍㄨˇ [Mandarin, bopomofo], faan² gwat¹ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Jyutping], fan² gut² [Cantonese, Taishan, Wiktionary-specific], fan³ gud⁵ [Guangdong, Hakka, Meixian], fǎngǔ [Phonetic:fángǔ] [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄈㄢˇ ㄍㄨˇ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], fǎngǔ [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], fan³-ku³ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], fǎn-gǔ [Mandarin, Yale, standard], faanguu [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], фаньгу [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], fanʹgu [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], faan² gwat¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], fáan gwāt [Cantonese, Yale], faan² gwat⁷ [Cantonese, Pinyin], fan² gued¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], fan² gut² [Cantonese, Taicheng, Taishanese, Wiktionary-specific]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 反骨
  1. (physiognomy) renegade nature
    Sense id: en-反骨-zh-noun-0xCCq9lP Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 35 31 34 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 45 19 37 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 45 19 36

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [hã̠ŋko̞t͡sɨ] Forms: 反骨 [canonical] (ruby: (はん), (こつ)), hankotsu [romanization], fankotu [romanization], はんこつ [hiragana, historical]
Etymology: 反 is a daiyōji replacing 叛. Etymology templates: {{ja-daiyouji|反|叛|sort=はんこつ}} 反 is a daiyōji replacing 叛 Head templates: {{ja-noun|はんこつ|hhira=はんこつ}} 反(はん)骨(こつ) • (hankotsu) ^(←はんこつ (fankotu)?)
  1. rebellious spirit Synonyms: 反心, 叛心 (hanshin), 反骨精神 (hankotsu seishin) (ruby: (はん), (こつ), (せい), (しん))

Noun [Korean]

Forms: ban'gol [romanization], 반골 [hangeul]
Head templates: {{ko-noun|hangeul=반골}} 反骨 • (ban'gol) (hangeul 반골)
  1. hanja form of 반골 Tags: form-of, hanja Form of: 반골
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "反骨",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 31 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 19 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 19 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "renegade nature"
      ],
      "id": "en-反骨-zh-noun-0xCCq9lP",
      "links": [
        [
          "renegade",
          "renegade"
        ],
        [
          "nature",
          "nature"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "physiognomy",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(physiognomy) renegade nature"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fǎngǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄈㄢˇ ㄍㄨˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "faan² gwat¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fan² gut²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fan³ gud⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fǎngǔ [Phonetic:fángǔ]"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄈㄢˇ ㄍㄨˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fǎngǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fan³-ku³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fǎn-gǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "faanguu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "фаньгу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fanʹgu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fän²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "faan² gwat¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fáan gwāt"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "faan² gwat⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fan² gued¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/faːn³⁵ kʷɐt̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fan² gut²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fan⁵⁵ kut̚⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fan³¹ kut̚¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[Phonetic: fángǔ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fän²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/faːn³⁵ kʷɐt̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fan⁵⁵ kut̚⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fan³¹ kut̚¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "反骨"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "fǎngǔzǎi",
      "word": "反骨仔"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "反骨",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Cantonese Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 31 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 19 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 19 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "disloyal; betraying; treacherous"
      ],
      "id": "en-反骨-zh-adj-qM1d64jT",
      "links": [
        [
          "disloyal",
          "disloyal"
        ],
        [
          "betraying",
          "betraying"
        ],
        [
          "treacherous",
          "treacherous"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Cantonese) disloyal; betraying; treacherous"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Meixian Hakka",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 31 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 19 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 19 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ungrateful"
      ],
      "id": "en-反骨-zh-adj-xzMOQpM1",
      "links": [
        [
          "ungrateful",
          "ungrateful"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Meixian Hakka) ungrateful"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fǎngǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄈㄢˇ ㄍㄨˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "faan² gwat¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fan² gut²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fan³ gud⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fǎngǔ [Phonetic:fángǔ]"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄈㄢˇ ㄍㄨˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fǎngǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fan³-ku³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fǎn-gǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "faanguu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "фаньгу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fanʹgu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fän²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "faan² gwat¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fáan gwāt"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "faan² gwat⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fan² gued¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/faːn³⁵ kʷɐt̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fan² gut²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fan⁵⁵ kut̚⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fan³¹ kut̚¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[Phonetic: fángǔ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fän²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/faːn³⁵ kʷɐt̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fan⁵⁵ kut̚⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fan³¹ kut̚¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "反骨"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "反",
        "2": "叛",
        "sort": "はんこつ"
      },
      "expansion": "反 is a daiyōji replacing 叛",
      "name": "ja-daiyouji"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "反 is a daiyōji replacing 叛.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "反骨",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "反",
          "はん"
        ],
        [
          "骨",
          "こつ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hankotsu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fankotu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はんこつ",
      "roman": "fankotu",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "はんこつ",
        "hhira": "はんこつ"
      },
      "expansion": "反(はん)骨(こつ) • (hankotsu) ^(←はんこつ (fankotu)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 叛 replaced by daiyōji 反",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rebellious spirit"
      ],
      "id": "en-反骨-ja-noun-mHznsqFC",
      "links": [
        [
          "rebellious",
          "rebellious"
        ],
        [
          "spirit",
          "spirit"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "反心"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hanshin",
          "word": "叛心"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hankotsu seishin",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "反",
              "はん"
            ],
            [
              "骨",
              "こつ"
            ],
            [
              "精",
              "せい"
            ],
            [
              "神",
              "しん"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "反骨精神"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "はんこつ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hã̠ŋko̞t͡sɨ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "反骨"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ban'gol",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "반골",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hangeul": "반골"
      },
      "expansion": "反骨 • (ban'gol) (hangeul 반골)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "반골"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hanja form of 반골"
      ],
      "id": "en-反骨-ko-noun-x72CuN1B",
      "links": [
        [
          "hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "반골",
          "반골#Korean"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "反骨"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 反",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 骨",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "反骨",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "renegade nature"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "renegade",
          "renegade"
        ],
        [
          "nature",
          "nature"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "physiognomy",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(physiognomy) renegade nature"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fǎngǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄈㄢˇ ㄍㄨˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "faan² gwat¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fan² gut²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fan³ gud⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fǎngǔ [Phonetic:fángǔ]"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄈㄢˇ ㄍㄨˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fǎngǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fan³-ku³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fǎn-gǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "faanguu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "фаньгу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fanʹgu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fän²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "faan² gwat¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fáan gwāt"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "faan² gwat⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fan² gued¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/faːn³⁵ kʷɐt̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fan² gut²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fan⁵⁵ kut̚⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fan³¹ kut̚¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[Phonetic: fángǔ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fän²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/faːn³⁵ kʷɐt̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fan⁵⁵ kut̚⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fan³¹ kut̚¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "反骨"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 反",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 骨",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "fǎngǔzǎi",
      "word": "反骨仔"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "反骨",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese Chinese"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "disloyal; betraying; treacherous"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "disloyal",
          "disloyal"
        ],
        [
          "betraying",
          "betraying"
        ],
        [
          "treacherous",
          "treacherous"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Cantonese) disloyal; betraying; treacherous"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Meixian Hakka"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ungrateful"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ungrateful",
          "ungrateful"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Meixian Hakka) ungrateful"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fǎngǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄈㄢˇ ㄍㄨˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "faan² gwat¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fan² gut²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fan³ gud⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fǎngǔ [Phonetic:fángǔ]"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄈㄢˇ ㄍㄨˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fǎngǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fan³-ku³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fǎn-gǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "faanguu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "фаньгу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fanʹgu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fän²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "faan² gwat¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fáan gwāt"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "faan² gwat⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fan² gued¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/faːn³⁵ kʷɐt̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fan² gut²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fan⁵⁵ kut̚⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fan³¹ kut̚¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[Phonetic: fángǔ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fän²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/faːn³⁵ kʷɐt̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fan⁵⁵ kut̚⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fan³¹ kut̚¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "反骨"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "反",
        "2": "叛",
        "sort": "はんこつ"
      },
      "expansion": "反 is a daiyōji replacing 叛",
      "name": "ja-daiyouji"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "反 is a daiyōji replacing 叛.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "反骨",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "反",
          "はん"
        ],
        [
          "骨",
          "こつ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hankotsu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fankotu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はんこつ",
      "roman": "fankotu",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "はんこつ",
        "hhira": "はんこつ"
      },
      "expansion": "反(はん)骨(こつ) • (hankotsu) ^(←はんこつ (fankotu)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese nouns",
        "Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms with 叛 replaced by daiyōji 反",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rebellious spirit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rebellious",
          "rebellious"
        ],
        [
          "spirit",
          "spirit"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "はんこつ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hã̠ŋko̞t͡sɨ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "反心"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hanshin",
      "word": "叛心"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hankotsu seishin",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "反",
          "はん"
        ],
        [
          "骨",
          "こつ"
        ],
        [
          "精",
          "せい"
        ],
        [
          "神",
          "しん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "反骨精神"
    }
  ],
  "word": "反骨"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ban'gol",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "반골",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hangeul": "반골"
      },
      "expansion": "反骨 • (ban'gol) (hangeul 반골)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean hanja forms",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean nouns",
        "Korean nouns in Han script",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "반골"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hanja form of 반골"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "반골",
          "반골#Korean"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "反骨"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 反骨 meaning in All languages combined (7.7kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "反骨"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "反骨",
  "trace": "started on line 21, detected on line 21"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
  "path": [
    "反骨"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "反骨",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "反骨"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "反骨",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "反骨"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "反骨",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "反骨"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "反骨",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-20 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.