"反照" meaning in All languages combined

See 反照 on Wiktionary

Verb [Chinese]

IPA: /fän²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂɑʊ̯⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /huan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sio²¹/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Xiamen], /huan⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡sio⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Quanzhou], /huan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sio²¹/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Zhangzhou], /huan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sio¹¹/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Taipei], /huan⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡siɤ²¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Min-Nan], /fän²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂɑʊ̯⁵¹/, /huan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sio²¹/, /huan⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡sio⁴¹/, /huan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sio²¹/, /huan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sio¹¹/, /huan⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡siɤ²¹/ Chinese transliterations: fǎnzhào [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄈㄢˇ ㄓㄠˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], hoán-chiò, fǎnzhào [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄈㄢˇ ㄓㄠˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], fǎnjhào [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], fan³-chao⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], fǎn-jàu [Mandarin, Yale, standard], faanjaw [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], фаньчжао [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], fanʹčžao [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], hoán-chiò [Hokkien, Min-Nan, POJ], huán-tsiò [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Tai-lo], hoafncioix [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Phofsit-Daibuun]
Head templates: {{zh-verb}} 反照
  1. Alternative form of 返照 (fǎnzhào, “to reflect back; to reflect light”) Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: 返照 (extra: fǎnzhào, “to reflect back; to reflect light”)
    Sense id: en-反照-zh-verb-z~bPOIrp Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 80 20 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 45 16 8 19 13 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 61 11 6 13 9
  2. (figurative) to serve as a foil to; to reflect; to contrast Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-反照-zh-verb-7iUhmHR5
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 反照率 (fǎnzhàolǜ), 迴光反照, 回光反照

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [hã̠ɰ̃ɕo̞ː] Forms: 反照 [canonical] (ruby: (はん), (しょう)), hanshō [romanization], fanseu [romanization], はんせう [hiragana, historical]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|はんしょう|hhira=はんせう}} 反(はん)照(しょう) • (hanshō) ^(←はんせう (fanseu)?)
  1. reflection (of light)
    Sense id: en-反照-ja-noun-~-fFc3mg Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese verbs without transitivity Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 57 24 19 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 52 28 20 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 54 26 20 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 54 26 20 Disambiguation of Japanese verbs without transitivity: 22 43 36
  2. evening glow
    Sense id: en-反照-ja-noun-qVo5Xp5h Categories (other): Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese verbs without transitivity Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 15 49 36 Disambiguation of Japanese verbs without transitivity: 22 43 36

Verb [Japanese]

IPA: [hã̠ɰ̃ɕo̞ː]
Head templates: {{ja-verb-suru|はんしょう|hhira=はんせう}} 反(はん)照(しょう)する • (hanshō suru) ^(←はんせう (fanseu)?)suru (stem 反(はん)照(しょう)し (hanshō shi), past 反(はん)照(しょう)した (hanshō shita)) Forms: 反照する [canonical] (ruby: (はん), (しょう)), hanshō suru [romanization], fanseu [romanization], 反照し [stem] (ruby: (はん), (しょう)), 反照した [past] (ruby: (はん), (しょう)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 反照し [error-unrecognized-form], はんしょうし [error-unrecognized-form], hanshō shi [error-unrecognized-form], 反照する [error-unrecognized-form], はんしょうする [error-unrecognized-form], hanshō suru [error-unrecognized-form], 反照すれ [error-unrecognized-form], はんしょうすれ [error-unrecognized-form], hanshō sure [error-unrecognized-form], 反照せよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], 反照しろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], はんしょうせよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], はんしょうしろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], hanshō seyo [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], hanshō shiro [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], 反照される [passive], はんしょうされる [passive], hanshō sareru [passive], 反照させる [causative], 反照さす [causative], はんしょうさせる [causative], はんしょうさす [causative], hanshō saseru [causative], hanshō sasu [causative], 反照できる [potential], はんしょうできる [potential], hanshō dekiru [potential], 反照しよう [volitional], はんしょうしよう [volitional], hanshō shiyō [volitional], 反照しない [negative], はんしょうしない [negative], hanshō shinai [negative], 反照せず [continuative, negative], はんしょうせず [continuative, negative], hanshō sezu [continuative, negative], 反照します [formal], はんしょうします [formal], hanshō shimasu [formal], 反照した [perfective], はんしょうした [perfective], hanshō shita [perfective], 反照して [conjunctive], はんしょうして [conjunctive], hanshō shite [conjunctive], 反照すれば [conditional, hypothetical], はんしょうすれば [conditional, hypothetical], hanshō sureba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. to reflect (light)
    Sense id: en-反照-ja-verb-oOJRZafw Categories (other): Japanese verbs without transitivity Disambiguation of Japanese verbs without transitivity: 22 43 36
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "fǎnzhàolǜ",
      "word": "反照率"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "迴光反照"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "回光反照"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "反照",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "fǎnzhào, “to reflect back; to reflect light”",
          "word": "返照"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "80 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 16 8 19 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "61 11 6 13 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of 返照 (fǎnzhào, “to reflect back; to reflect light”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-反照-zh-verb-z~bPOIrp",
      "links": [
        [
          "返照",
          "返照#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "reflect",
          "reflect"
        ],
        [
          "back",
          "back"
        ],
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to serve as a foil to; to reflect; to contrast"
      ],
      "id": "en-反照-zh-verb-7iUhmHR5",
      "links": [
        [
          "serve",
          "serve"
        ],
        [
          "foil",
          "foil"
        ],
        [
          "reflect",
          "reflect"
        ],
        [
          "contrast",
          "contrast"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) to serve as a foil to; to reflect; to contrast"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fǎnzhào"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄈㄢˇ ㄓㄠˋ"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "hoán-chiò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fǎnzhào"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄈㄢˇ ㄓㄠˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fǎnjhào"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fan³-chao⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fǎn-jàu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "faanjaw"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "фаньчжао"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fanʹčžao"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fän²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂɑʊ̯⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hoán-chiò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huán-tsiò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hoafncioix"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sio²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huan⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡sio⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sio²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sio¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huan⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡siɤ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Min-Nan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fän²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂɑʊ̯⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sio²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huan⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡sio⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sio²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sio¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huan⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡siɤ²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "反照"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "反照",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "反",
          "はん"
        ],
        [
          "照",
          "しょう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hanshō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fanseu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はんせう",
      "roman": "fanseu",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "はんしょう",
        "hhira": "はんせう"
      },
      "expansion": "反(はん)照(しょう) • (hanshō) ^(←はんせう (fanseu)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "57 24 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 28 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 26 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 26 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 43 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "reflection (of light)"
      ],
      "id": "en-反照-ja-noun-~-fFc3mg",
      "links": [
        [
          "reflection",
          "reflection"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 49 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 43 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "evening glow"
      ],
      "id": "en-反照-ja-noun-qVo5Xp5h",
      "links": [
        [
          "glow",
          "glow"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "はんしょー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hã̠ɰ̃ɕo̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "反照"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "反照する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "反",
          "はん"
        ],
        [
          "照",
          "しょう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hanshō suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fanseu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "反照し",
      "roman": "hanshō shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "反",
          "はん"
        ],
        [
          "照",
          "しょう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "反照した",
      "roman": "hanshō shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "反",
          "はん"
        ],
        [
          "照",
          "しょう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "反照し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はんしょうし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hanshō shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "反照する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はんしょうする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hanshō suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "反照すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はんしょうすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hanshō sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "反照せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "反照しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はんしょうせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はんしょうしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hanshō seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hanshō shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "反照される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はんしょうされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hanshō sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "反照させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "反照さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はんしょうさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はんしょうさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hanshō saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hanshō sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "反照できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はんしょうできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hanshō dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "反照しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はんしょうしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hanshō shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "反照しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はんしょうしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hanshō shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "反照せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はんしょうせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hanshō sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "反照します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はんしょうします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hanshō shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "反照した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はんしょうした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hanshō shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "反照して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はんしょうして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hanshō shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "反照すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はんしょうすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hanshō sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "はんしょう",
        "hhira": "はんせう"
      },
      "expansion": "反(はん)照(しょう)する • (hanshō suru) ^(←はんせう (fanseu)?)suru (stem 反(はん)照(しょう)し (hanshō shi), past 反(はん)照(しょう)した (hanshō shita))",
      "name": "ja-verb-suru"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 43 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to reflect (light)"
      ],
      "id": "en-反照-ja-verb-oOJRZafw",
      "links": [
        [
          "reflect",
          "reflect"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "はんしょー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hã̠ɰ̃ɕo̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "反照"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 反",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 照",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "fǎnzhàolǜ",
      "word": "反照率"
    },
    {
      "word": "迴光反照"
    },
    {
      "word": "回光反照"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "反照",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "fǎnzhào, “to reflect back; to reflect light”",
          "word": "返照"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of 返照 (fǎnzhào, “to reflect back; to reflect light”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "返照",
          "返照#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "reflect",
          "reflect"
        ],
        [
          "back",
          "back"
        ],
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to serve as a foil to; to reflect; to contrast"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "serve",
          "serve"
        ],
        [
          "foil",
          "foil"
        ],
        [
          "reflect",
          "reflect"
        ],
        [
          "contrast",
          "contrast"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) to serve as a foil to; to reflect; to contrast"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fǎnzhào"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄈㄢˇ ㄓㄠˋ"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "hoán-chiò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fǎnzhào"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄈㄢˇ ㄓㄠˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fǎnjhào"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fan³-chao⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fǎn-jàu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "faanjaw"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "фаньчжао"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fanʹčžao"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fän²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂɑʊ̯⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hoán-chiò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huán-tsiò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hoafncioix"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sio²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huan⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡sio⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sio²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sio¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huan⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡siɤ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Min-Nan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fän²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂɑʊ̯⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sio²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huan⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡sio⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sio²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sio¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huan⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡siɤ²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "反照"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "反照",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "反",
          "はん"
        ],
        [
          "照",
          "しょう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hanshō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fanseu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はんせう",
      "roman": "fanseu",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "はんしょう",
        "hhira": "はんせう"
      },
      "expansion": "反(はん)照(しょう) • (hanshō) ^(←はんせう (fanseu)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "reflection (of light)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reflection",
          "reflection"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "evening glow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "glow",
          "glow"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "はんしょー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hã̠ɰ̃ɕo̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "反照"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "反照する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "反",
          "はん"
        ],
        [
          "照",
          "しょう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hanshō suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fanseu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "反照し",
      "roman": "hanshō shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "反",
          "はん"
        ],
        [
          "照",
          "しょう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "反照した",
      "roman": "hanshō shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "反",
          "はん"
        ],
        [
          "照",
          "しょう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "反照し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はんしょうし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hanshō shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "反照する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はんしょうする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hanshō suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "反照すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はんしょうすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hanshō sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "反照せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "反照しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はんしょうせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はんしょうしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hanshō seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hanshō shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "反照される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はんしょうされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hanshō sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "反照させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "反照さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はんしょうさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はんしょうさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hanshō saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hanshō sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "反照できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はんしょうできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hanshō dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "反照しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はんしょうしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hanshō shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "反照しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はんしょうしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hanshō shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "反照せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はんしょうせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hanshō sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "反照します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はんしょうします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hanshō shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "反照した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はんしょうした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hanshō shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "反照して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はんしょうして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hanshō shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "反照すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はんしょうすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hanshō sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "はんしょう",
        "hhira": "はんせう"
      },
      "expansion": "反(はん)照(しょう)する • (hanshō suru) ^(←はんせう (fanseu)?)suru (stem 反(はん)照(しょう)し (hanshō shi), past 反(はん)照(しょう)した (hanshō shita))",
      "name": "ja-verb-suru"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to reflect (light)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reflect",
          "reflect"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "はんしょー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hã̠ɰ̃ɕo̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "反照"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 反照 meaning in All languages combined (9.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "反照"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "反照",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "反照"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "反照",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "反照"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "反照",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "反照"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "反照",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "反照"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "反照",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "反照"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "反照",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "反照"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "反照",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "反照"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "反照",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "反照"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "反照",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "反照"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "反照",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.