"十年" meaning in All languages combined

See 十年 on Wiktionary

Noun [Chinese]

IPA: /ʂʐ̩³⁵ ni̯ɛn³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /sɐp̚² niːn²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /sɨp̚⁵ ŋi̯en¹¹/ [Hakka, Miaoli, Northern, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /sɨp̚⁵ ŋi̯an¹¹/ [Hakka, Sinological-IPA], /ʂʐ̩³⁵ ni̯ɛn³⁵/, /sɐp̚² niːn²¹/, /sɨp̚⁵ ŋi̯en¹¹/, /sɨp̚⁵ ŋi̯an¹¹/ Chinese transliterations: shínián [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄕˊ ㄋㄧㄢˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], sap⁶ nin⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], sṳ̍p-ngièn [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], sṳ̍p-ngiàn [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], shínián [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], shíhnián [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], shih²-nien² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], shŕ-nyán [Mandarin, Yale], shyrnian [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], шинянь [Mandarin, Palladius], šinjanʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], sahp nìhn [Cantonese, Yale], sap⁹ nin⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], seb⁶ nin⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], sṳ̍p-ngièn [Hakka, Miaoli, Northern, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], siib^ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Miaoli, Northern, Sixian], ngienˇ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Miaoli, Northern, Sixian], sib⁶ ngian² [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Miaoli, Northern, Sixian], sṳ̍p-ngiàn [Hakka, Phak-fa-su], siib^ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System], ngianˇ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System], sib⁶ ngian² [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 十年
  1. ten years; decade Categories (topical): Time Derived forms: 十年火山 (shínián huǒshān) Related terms: 百年 (bǎinián), 千年 (qiānnián), 萬年 (wànnián), 万年 (wànnián)
    Sense id: en-十年-zh-noun-hUJB4Eew Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [d͡ʑɨːnẽ̞ɴ] Forms: 十年 [canonical] (ruby: (じゅう), (ねん)), jūnen [romanization]
Etymology: 十 (jū, “ten”) + 年 (-nen, “year”) Etymology templates: {{suf|ja|十|年|sort=じゅうねん|t1=ten|t2=year|tr1=jū|tr2=nen}} 十 (jū, “ten”) + 年 (-nen, “year”) Head templates: {{ja-noun|じゅうねん}} 十(じゅう)年(ねん) • (jūnen)
  1. ten years; the tenth year Categories (topical): Years
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "十年",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Time",
          "orig": "zh:Time",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "shínián huǒshān",
          "word": "十年火山"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ten years; decade"
      ],
      "id": "en-十年-zh-noun-hUJB4Eew",
      "links": [
        [
          "ten",
          "ten"
        ],
        [
          "year",
          "year"
        ],
        [
          "decade",
          "decade"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "bǎinián",
          "word": "百年"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qiānnián",
          "word": "千年"
        },
        {
          "roman": "wànnián",
          "word": "萬年"
        },
        {
          "roman": "wànnián",
          "word": "万年"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shínián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄕˊ ㄋㄧㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sap⁶ nin⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sṳ̍p-ngièn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sṳ̍p-ngiàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shínián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shíhnián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shih²-nien²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shŕ-nyán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shyrnian"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "шинянь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "šinjanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʂʐ̩³⁵ ni̯ɛn³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sahp nìhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sap⁹ nin⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "seb⁶ nin⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɐp̚² niːn²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sṳ̍p-ngièn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siib^"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngienˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sib⁶ ngian²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɨp̚⁵ ŋi̯en¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sṳ̍p-ngiàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siib^"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngianˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sib⁶ ngian²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɨp̚⁵ ŋi̯an¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʂʐ̩³⁵ ni̯ɛn³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɐp̚² niːn²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɨp̚⁵ ŋi̯en¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɨp̚⁵ ŋi̯an¹¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "十年"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "十",
        "3": "年",
        "sort": "じゅうねん",
        "t1": "ten",
        "t2": "year",
        "tr1": "jū",
        "tr2": "nen"
      },
      "expansion": "十 (jū, “ten”) + 年 (-nen, “year”)",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "十 (jū, “ten”) + 年 (-nen, “year”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "十年",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "十",
          "じゅう"
        ],
        [
          "年",
          "ねん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jūnen",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "じゅうねん"
      },
      "expansion": "十(じゅう)年(ねん) • (jūnen)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms suffixed with 年",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Years",
          "orig": "ja:Years",
          "parents": [
            "Periodic occurrences",
            "Time",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ten years; the tenth year"
      ],
      "id": "en-十年-ja-noun-36dlB2hJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "ten",
          "ten"
        ],
        [
          "year",
          "year"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "じゅうねん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʑɨːnẽ̞ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "十年"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "shínián huǒshān",
      "word": "十年火山"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "十年",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "bǎinián",
      "word": "百年"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiānnián",
      "word": "千年"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wànnián",
      "word": "萬年"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wànnián",
      "word": "万年"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese nouns",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese nouns",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 十",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 年",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Hakka lemmas",
        "Hakka nouns",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin nouns",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "zh:Time"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ten years; decade"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ten",
          "ten"
        ],
        [
          "year",
          "year"
        ],
        [
          "decade",
          "decade"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shínián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄕˊ ㄋㄧㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sap⁶ nin⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sṳ̍p-ngièn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sṳ̍p-ngiàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shínián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shíhnián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shih²-nien²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shŕ-nyán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shyrnian"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "шинянь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "šinjanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʂʐ̩³⁵ ni̯ɛn³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sahp nìhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sap⁹ nin⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "seb⁶ nin⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɐp̚² niːn²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sṳ̍p-ngièn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siib^"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngienˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sib⁶ ngian²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɨp̚⁵ ŋi̯en¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sṳ̍p-ngiàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siib^"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngianˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sib⁶ ngian²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɨp̚⁵ ŋi̯an¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʂʐ̩³⁵ ni̯ɛn³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɐp̚² niːn²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɨp̚⁵ ŋi̯en¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɨp̚⁵ ŋi̯an¹¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "十年"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "十",
        "3": "年",
        "sort": "じゅうねん",
        "t1": "ten",
        "t2": "year",
        "tr1": "jū",
        "tr2": "nen"
      },
      "expansion": "十 (jū, “ten”) + 年 (-nen, “year”)",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "十 (jū, “ten”) + 年 (-nen, “year”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "十年",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "十",
          "じゅう"
        ],
        [
          "年",
          "ねん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jūnen",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "じゅうねん"
      },
      "expansion": "十(じゅう)年(ねん) • (jūnen)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese nouns",
        "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms suffixed with 年",
        "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "ja:Years"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ten years; the tenth year"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ten",
          "ten"
        ],
        [
          "year",
          "year"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "じゅうねん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʑɨːnẽ̞ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "十年"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 十年 meaning in All languages combined (4.2kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Southern Sixian, incl. Neipu)'",
  "path": [
    "十年"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "十年",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "十年"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "十年",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "十年"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "十年",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "十年"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "十年",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.