"十二単" meaning in All languages combined

See 十二単 on Wiktionary

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [d͡ʑɨᵝːɲ̟i çito̞e̞] Forms: 十二単 [canonical] (ruby: (じゅう), (), (ひとえ)), jūni-hitoe [romanization]
Etymology: Compound of 十二 (jūni, “twelve”) + 単 (hitoe, “unlined or single-layer robe”). Etymology templates: {{compound|ja|十二|単|t1=twelve|t2=unlined or single-layer robe|tr1=jūni|tr2=hitoe}} 十二 (jūni, “twelve”) + 単 (hitoe, “unlined or single-layer robe”) Head templates: {{ja-noun|じゅうに-ひとえ}} 十(じゅう)二(に)単(ひとえ) • (jūni-hitoe)
  1. (clothing) a ceremonial twelve-layered robe worn by women of the imperial court, consisting of twelve single-layer unlined robes worn one over the other Categories (topical): Clothing
    Sense id: en-十二単-ja-noun-1OFnK9SU Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 62 38 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 59 41 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 59 41 Topics: business, clothing, fashion, lifestyle, manufacturing, textiles
  2. (botany) Ajuga nipponensis, a perennial plant in the mint family and native to Japan Categories (topical): Botany Categories (lifeform): Mint family plants
    Sense id: en-十二単-ja-noun-yUrbDQry Disambiguation of Mint family plants: 30 70 Topics: biology, botany, natural-sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: 唐衣裳 (karaginumo) (ruby: 唐衣裳(からぎぬも)) (english: traditional robe and apron clothing), 着物 (ruby: 着物(きもの)) (english: kimono; kimono)

Download JSON data for 十二単 meaning in All languages combined (3.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "十二",
        "3": "単",
        "t1": "twelve",
        "t2": "unlined or single-layer robe",
        "tr1": "jūni",
        "tr2": "hitoe"
      },
      "expansion": "十二 (jūni, “twelve”) + 単 (hitoe, “unlined or single-layer robe”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of 十二 (jūni, “twelve”) + 単 (hitoe, “unlined or single-layer robe”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "十二単",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "十",
          "じゅう"
        ],
        [
          "二",
          "に"
        ],
        [
          "単",
          "ひとえ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jūni-hitoe",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "じゅうに-ひとえ"
      },
      "expansion": "十(じゅう)二(に)単(ひとえ) • (jūni-hitoe)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "traditional robe and apron clothing",
      "roman": "karaginumo",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "唐衣裳",
          "からぎぬも"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "唐衣裳"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "kimono; kimono",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "着物",
          "きもの"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "着物"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Clothing",
          "orig": "ja:Clothing",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "59 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "59 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "This style became fashionable some time in the tenth century during the Heian period. Starting from the Muromachi period, the term jūni-hitoe was also used in the popular culture to refer to the five-layer 五重唐衣裳 (goe-karaginumo) style."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a ceremonial twelve-layered robe worn by women of the imperial court, consisting of twelve single-layer unlined robes worn one over the other"
      ],
      "id": "en-十二単-ja-noun-1OFnK9SU",
      "links": [
        [
          "clothing",
          "clothing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "ceremonial",
          "ceremonial"
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        [
          "twelve",
          "twelve"
        ],
        [
          "layer",
          "layer"
        ],
        [
          "robe",
          "robe"
        ],
        [
          "worn",
          "wear"
        ],
        [
          "women",
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        ],
        [
          "imperial",
          "imperial"
        ],
        [
          "court",
          "court"
        ],
        [
          "consist",
          "consist"
        ],
        [
          "single",
          "single"
        ],
        [
          "unlined",
          "unlined"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(clothing) a ceremonial twelve-layered robe worn by women of the imperial court, consisting of twelve single-layer unlined robes worn one over the other"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "clothing",
        "fashion",
        "lifestyle",
        "manufacturing",
        "textiles"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "ja:Botany",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 70",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Mint family plants",
          "orig": "ja:Mint family plants",
          "parents": [
            "Lamiales order plants",
            "Spices and herbs",
            "Plants",
            "Shrubs",
            "Trees",
            "Foods",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ajuga nipponensis, a perennial plant in the mint family and native to Japan"
      ],
      "id": "en-十二単-ja-noun-yUrbDQry",
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "perennial",
          "perennial"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ],
        [
          "mint",
          "mint"
        ],
        [
          "family",
          "family"
        ],
        [
          "native",
          "native"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) Ajuga nipponensis, a perennial plant in the mint family and native to Japan"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "じゅうにひとえ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʑɨᵝːɲ̟i çito̞e̞]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Jūnihitoe",
    "ja:十二単"
  ],
  "word": "十二単"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese compound terms",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with three Han script characters",
    "ja:Mint family plants"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "十二",
        "3": "単",
        "t1": "twelve",
        "t2": "unlined or single-layer robe",
        "tr1": "jūni",
        "tr2": "hitoe"
      },
      "expansion": "十二 (jūni, “twelve”) + 単 (hitoe, “unlined or single-layer robe”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of 十二 (jūni, “twelve”) + 単 (hitoe, “unlined or single-layer robe”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "十二単",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "十",
          "じゅう"
        ],
        [
          "二",
          "に"
        ],
        [
          "単",
          "ひとえ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jūni-hitoe",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "じゅうに-ひとえ"
      },
      "expansion": "十(じゅう)二(に)単(ひとえ) • (jūni-hitoe)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "traditional robe and apron clothing",
      "roman": "karaginumo",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "唐衣裳",
          "からぎぬも"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "唐衣裳"
    },
    {
      "english": "kimono; kimono",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "着物",
          "きもの"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "着物"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "ja:Clothing"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "This style became fashionable some time in the tenth century during the Heian period. Starting from the Muromachi period, the term jūni-hitoe was also used in the popular culture to refer to the five-layer 五重唐衣裳 (goe-karaginumo) style."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a ceremonial twelve-layered robe worn by women of the imperial court, consisting of twelve single-layer unlined robes worn one over the other"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "clothing",
          "clothing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "ceremonial",
          "ceremonial"
        ],
        [
          "twelve",
          "twelve"
        ],
        [
          "layer",
          "layer"
        ],
        [
          "robe",
          "robe"
        ],
        [
          "worn",
          "wear"
        ],
        [
          "women",
          "woman"
        ],
        [
          "imperial",
          "imperial"
        ],
        [
          "court",
          "court"
        ],
        [
          "consist",
          "consist"
        ],
        [
          "single",
          "single"
        ],
        [
          "unlined",
          "unlined"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(clothing) a ceremonial twelve-layered robe worn by women of the imperial court, consisting of twelve single-layer unlined robes worn one over the other"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "clothing",
        "fashion",
        "lifestyle",
        "manufacturing",
        "textiles"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
        "ja:Botany"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ajuga nipponensis, a perennial plant in the mint family and native to Japan"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "perennial",
          "perennial"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ],
        [
          "mint",
          "mint"
        ],
        [
          "family",
          "family"
        ],
        [
          "native",
          "native"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) Ajuga nipponensis, a perennial plant in the mint family and native to Japan"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "じゅうにひとえ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʑɨᵝːɲ̟i çito̞e̞]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Jūnihitoe",
    "ja:十二単"
  ],
  "word": "十二単"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.