See 労う on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 労う meaning in All languages combined (5.6kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "労ぐ",
"2": "ねぐ",
"3": "to pray for blessings or protection"
},
"expansion": "労(ね)ぐ (negu, “to pray for blessings or protection”)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from the root of 労(ね)ぐ (negu, “to pray for blessings or protection”) and classical auxiliary verb ふ (fu, indicating repetition or ongoing state); however the intermedial -r- portion is unclear.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "労う",
"ruby": [
[
"労",
"ねぎら"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "negirau",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "労い",
"roman": "negirai",
"ruby": [
[
"労",
"ねぎら"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "労った",
"roman": "negiratta",
"ruby": [
[
"労",
"ねぎら"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-u",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "労わ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ねぎらわ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "negirawa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "労い",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ねぎらい",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "negirai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "労う",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ねぎらう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "negirau",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "労え",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ねぎらえ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "negirae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "労われる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ねぎらわれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "negirawareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "労わせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "労わす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ねぎらわせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ねぎらわす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "negirawaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "negirawasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "労える",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ねぎらえる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "negiraeru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "労おう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ねぎらおう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "negiraō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "労わない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ねぎらわない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "negirawanai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "労わず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ねぎらわず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "negirawazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "労います",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ねぎらいます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "negiraimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "労った",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ねぎらった",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "negiratta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "労って",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ねぎらって",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "negiratte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "労えば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "ねぎらえば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "negiraeba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ねぎらう",
"tr": "trans",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "労(ねぎら)う • (negirau) transitive godan (stem 労(ねぎら)い (negirai), past 労(ねぎら)った (negiratta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to thank for, to reward for"
],
"id": "en-労う-ja-verb-OXC6jEec",
"links": [
[
"thank",
"thank"
],
[
"reward",
"reward"
]
]
}
],
"word": "労う"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "労ぐ",
"2": "ねぐ",
"3": "to pray for blessings or protection"
},
"expansion": "労(ね)ぐ (negu, “to pray for blessings or protection”)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from the root of 労(ね)ぐ (negu, “to pray for blessings or protection”) and classical auxiliary verb ふ (fu, indicating repetition or ongoing state); however the intermedial -r- portion is unclear.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "労う",
"ruby": [
[
"労",
"ねぎら"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "negirau",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "労い",
"roman": "negirai",
"ruby": [
[
"労",
"ねぎら"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "労った",
"roman": "negiratta",
"ruby": [
[
"労",
"ねぎら"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-u",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "労わ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ねぎらわ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "negirawa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "労い",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ねぎらい",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "negirai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "労う",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ねぎらう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "negirau",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "労え",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ねぎらえ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "negirae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "労われる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ねぎらわれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "negirawareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "労わせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "労わす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ねぎらわせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ねぎらわす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "negirawaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "negirawasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "労える",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ねぎらえる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "negiraeru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "労おう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ねぎらおう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "negiraō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "労わない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ねぎらわない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "negirawanai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "労わず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ねぎらわず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "negirawazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "労います",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ねぎらいます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "negiraimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "労った",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ねぎらった",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "negiratta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "労って",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ねぎらって",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "negiratte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "労えば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "ねぎらえば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "negiraeba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ねぎらう",
"tr": "trans",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "労(ねぎら)う • (negirau) transitive godan (stem 労(ねぎら)い (negirai), past 労(ねぎら)った (negiratta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese type 1 verbs",
"Japanese verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to thank for, to reward for"
],
"links": [
[
"thank",
"thank"
],
[
"reward",
"reward"
]
]
}
],
"word": "労う"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"労う"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "労う",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"労う"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "労う",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"労う"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "労う",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"労う"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "労う",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"労う"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "労う",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"労う"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "労う",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"労う"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "労う",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.