"前身" meaning in All languages combined

See 前身 on Wiktionary

Noun [Chinese]

IPA: /t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵ ʂən⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰiːn²¹ sɐn⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡siɛn²⁴⁻²² sin⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /t͡siɛn²⁴⁻²² sin³³/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /t͡siɛn¹³⁻²² sin⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /t͡siɛn²⁴⁻¹¹ sin⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /t͡siɛn²³⁻³³ sin⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵ ʂən⁵⁵/, /t͡sʰiːn²¹ sɐn⁵⁵/, /t͡siɛn²⁴⁻²² sin⁴⁴/, /t͡siɛn²⁴⁻²² sin³³/, /t͡siɛn¹³⁻²² sin⁴⁴/, /t͡siɛn²⁴⁻¹¹ sin⁴⁴/, /t͡siɛn²³⁻³³ sin⁴⁴/, /ʑi²² sən⁴⁴/ Chinese transliterations: qiánshēn [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄑㄧㄢˊ ㄕㄣ [Mandarin, bopomofo], cin⁴ san¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], chiân-sin, ⁶zhi-sen, qiánshēn [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], ciánshen [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], chʻien²-shên¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], chyán-shēn [Mandarin, Yale], chyanshen [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], цяньшэнь [Mandarin, Palladius], cjanʹšɛnʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], chìhn sān [Cantonese, Yale], tsin⁴ san¹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], qin⁴ sen¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], chiân-sin [Hokkien, POJ], tsiân-sin [Hokkien, Tai-lo], ciensyn [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], ⁶zhi-sen [Wu], zhi^去 sen [Wu], ³xxi-sen [Wu], /ʑi²² sən⁴⁴/ [Wu]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 前身
  1. forerunner; predecessor; previous form
    Sense id: en-前身-zh-noun-YWMv70CR Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 14 40 46
  2. (Buddhism) previous incarnation; past life Categories (topical): Buddhism
    Sense id: en-前身-zh-noun-2O8mi6TP Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 14 40 46 Topics: Buddhism, lifestyle, religion
  3. front part of a Chinese garment Synonyms (front part of a Chinese garment): 前襟 (qiánjīn)
    Sense id: en-前身-zh-noun-oa7GHpHS Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 14 40 46 Disambiguation of 'front part of a Chinese garment': 1 1 99

Noun [Japanese]

Forms: 前身 [canonical] (ruby: (ぜん), (しん)), zenshin [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|ぜんしん}} 前(ぜん)身(しん) • (zenshin)
  1. a person's past
    Sense id: en-前身-ja-noun-FTEEAElD Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 25 34 41 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 41 34 25 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 41 34 25
  2. the previous state of an organization
    Sense id: en-前身-ja-noun-pPRuSs9U Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 25 34 41 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 41 34 25 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 41 34 25
  3. predecessor; ancestor
    Sense id: en-前身-ja-noun-a5jjOIL9 Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 25 34 41 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 41 34 25 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 41 34 25

Download JSON data for 前身 meaning in All languages combined (8.2kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "前身"
          },
          "expansion": "前身",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "前身",
            "2": "ぜんしん",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "前身(ぜんしん) (zenshin)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "전신(前身)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 전신(前身) (jeonsin)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "前身",
            "sc": "Hani"
          },
          "expansion": "前身",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "tiền thân",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "tr": "前身"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: tiền thân (前身)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "前身",
            "2": "ぜんしん",
            "3": "전신",
            "4": "tiền thân",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "前身",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "前身",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "前身",
            "v": "前身",
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            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (前身):\n* → Japanese: 前身(ぜんしん) (zenshin)\n* → Korean: 전신(前身) (jeonsin)\n* → Vietnamese: tiền thân (前身)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "ぜんしん",
            "3": "전신",
            "4": "tiền thân"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (前身):\n* → Japanese: 前身(ぜんしん) (zenshin)\n* → Korean: 전신(前身) (jeonsin)\n* → Vietnamese: tiền thân (前身)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (前身):\n* → Japanese: 前身(ぜんしん) (zenshin)\n* → Korean: 전신(前身) (jeonsin)\n* → Vietnamese: tiền thân (前身)"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "前身",
      "name": "head"
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  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 40 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forerunner; predecessor; previous form"
      ],
      "id": "en-前身-zh-noun-YWMv70CR",
      "links": [
        [
          "forerunner",
          "forerunner"
        ],
        [
          "predecessor",
          "predecessor"
        ],
        [
          "previous",
          "previous"
        ],
        [
          "form",
          "form"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Buddhism",
          "orig": "zh:Buddhism",
          "parents": [
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 40 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "previous incarnation; past life"
      ],
      "id": "en-前身-zh-noun-2O8mi6TP",
      "links": [
        [
          "Buddhism",
          "Buddhism"
        ],
        [
          "previous",
          "previous"
        ],
        [
          "incarnation",
          "incarnation"
        ],
        [
          "past life",
          "past life"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Buddhism) previous incarnation; past life"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Buddhism",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 40 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "front part of a Chinese garment"
      ],
      "id": "en-前身-zh-noun-oa7GHpHS",
      "links": [
        [
          "front",
          "front"
        ],
        [
          "part",
          "part"
        ],
        [
          "Chinese",
          "Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "garment",
          "garment"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 99",
          "roman": "qiánjīn",
          "sense": "front part of a Chinese garment",
          "word": "前襟"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiánshēn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄑㄧㄢˊ ㄕㄣ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cin⁴ san¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chiân-sin"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁶zhi-sen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiánshēn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ciánshen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻien²-shên¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chyán-shēn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chyanshen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цяньшэнь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cjanʹšɛnʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵ ʂən⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chìhn sān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsin⁴ san¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qin⁴ sen¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiːn²¹ sɐn⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chiân-sin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsiân-sin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ciensyn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɛn²⁴⁻²² sin⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɛn²⁴⁻²² sin³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɛn¹³⁻²² sin⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɛn²⁴⁻¹¹ sin⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɛn²³⁻³³ sin⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁶zhi-sen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhi^去 sen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "³xxi-sen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/ʑi²² sən⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵ ʂən⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiːn²¹ sɐn⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɛn²⁴⁻²² sin⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɛn²⁴⁻²² sin³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɛn¹³⁻²² sin⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɛn²⁴⁻¹¹ sin⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɛn²³⁻³³ sin⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʑi²² sən⁴⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "前身"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "前身",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "前",
          "ぜん"
        ],
        [
          "身",
          "しん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zenshin",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ぜんしん"
      },
      "expansion": "前(ぜん)身(しん) • (zenshin)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 34 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 34 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 34 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a person's past"
      ],
      "id": "en-前身-ja-noun-FTEEAElD",
      "links": [
        [
          "past",
          "past"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 34 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 34 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 34 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the previous state of an organization"
      ],
      "id": "en-前身-ja-noun-pPRuSs9U",
      "links": [
        [
          "previous",
          "previous"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 34 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 34 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 34 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "predecessor; ancestor"
      ],
      "id": "en-前身-ja-noun-a5jjOIL9",
      "links": [
        [
          "predecessor",
          "predecessor"
        ],
        [
          "ancestor",
          "ancestor"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "前身"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "前身"
          },
          "expansion": "前身",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "前身",
            "2": "ぜんしん",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "前身(ぜんしん) (zenshin)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "전신(前身)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 전신(前身) (jeonsin)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "前身",
            "sc": "Hani"
          },
          "expansion": "前身",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "tiền thân",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "tr": "前身"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: tiền thân (前身)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "前身",
            "2": "ぜんしん",
            "3": "전신",
            "4": "tiền thân",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "前身",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "前身",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "前身",
            "v": "前身",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (前身):\n* → Japanese: 前身(ぜんしん) (zenshin)\n* → Korean: 전신(前身) (jeonsin)\n* → Vietnamese: tiền thân (前身)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "ぜんしん",
            "3": "전신",
            "4": "tiền thân"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (前身):\n* → Japanese: 前身(ぜんしん) (zenshin)\n* → Korean: 전신(前身) (jeonsin)\n* → Vietnamese: tiền thân (前身)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (前身):\n* → Japanese: 前身(ぜんしん) (zenshin)\n* → Korean: 전신(前身) (jeonsin)\n* → Vietnamese: tiền thân (前身)"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "前身",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "forerunner; predecessor; previous form"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "forerunner",
          "forerunner"
        ],
        [
          "predecessor",
          "predecessor"
        ],
        [
          "previous",
          "previous"
        ],
        [
          "form",
          "form"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "zh:Buddhism"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "previous incarnation; past life"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Buddhism",
          "Buddhism"
        ],
        [
          "previous",
          "previous"
        ],
        [
          "incarnation",
          "incarnation"
        ],
        [
          "past life",
          "past life"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Buddhism) previous incarnation; past life"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Buddhism",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "front part of a Chinese garment"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "front",
          "front"
        ],
        [
          "part",
          "part"
        ],
        [
          "Chinese",
          "Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "garment",
          "garment"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiánshēn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄑㄧㄢˊ ㄕㄣ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cin⁴ san¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chiân-sin"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁶zhi-sen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiánshēn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ciánshen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻien²-shên¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chyán-shēn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chyanshen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цяньшэнь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cjanʹšɛnʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵ ʂən⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chìhn sān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsin⁴ san¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qin⁴ sen¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiːn²¹ sɐn⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chiân-sin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsiân-sin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ciensyn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɛn²⁴⁻²² sin⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɛn²⁴⁻²² sin³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɛn¹³⁻²² sin⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɛn²⁴⁻¹¹ sin⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɛn²³⁻³³ sin⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁶zhi-sen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhi^去 sen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "³xxi-sen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/ʑi²² sən⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵ ʂən⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiːn²¹ sɐn⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɛn²⁴⁻²² sin⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɛn²⁴⁻²² sin³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɛn¹³⁻²² sin⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɛn²⁴⁻¹¹ sin⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɛn²³⁻³³ sin⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʑi²² sən⁴⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "qiánjīn",
      "sense": "front part of a Chinese garment",
      "word": "前襟"
    }
  ],
  "word": "前身"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "前身",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "前",
          "ぜん"
        ],
        [
          "身",
          "しん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zenshin",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ぜんしん"
      },
      "expansion": "前(ぜん)身(しん) • (zenshin)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a person's past"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "past",
          "past"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the previous state of an organization"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "previous",
          "previous"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "predecessor; ancestor"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "predecessor",
          "predecessor"
        ],
        [
          "ancestor",
          "ancestor"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "前身"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "前身"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "前身",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai):'",
  "path": [
    "前身"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "前身",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
  "path": [
    "前身"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "前身",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "前身"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "前身",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "前身"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "前身",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "前身"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "前身",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "前身"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "前身",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "前身"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "前身",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
  "path": [
    "前身"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "前身",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
  "path": [
    "前身"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "前身",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
  "path": [
    "前身"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "前身",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "前身"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "前身",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.