"刺激" meaning in All languages combined

See 刺激 on Wiktionary

Adjective [Chinese]

IPA: /t͡sʰz̩⁵¹ t͡ɕi⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰz̩⁵¹ d͡ʑ̥i¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰiː³³ kɪk̚⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰi̯uk̚² kit̚²/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /t͡sʰy²¹³⁻⁵³ ⁽ᵏ⁻⁾ɛiʔ²⁴/ [Fuzhou, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰi²¹⁻⁵³ kiɪk̚³²/ [Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /t͡sʰi²¹⁻⁴¹ kiɪk̚³²/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /t͡sʰi¹¹⁻⁵³ kiɪk̚³²/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /t͡sʰi⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ kiak̚⁵/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /t͡sʰi²¹⁻⁴¹ kʰiɪk̚³²/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /t͡sʰi¹¹⁻⁵³ kʰiɪk̚³²/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /t͡sʰɯŋ²¹³⁻⁵⁵ kek̚²/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /t͡sʰz̩⁵¹ t͡ɕi⁵⁵/, /t͡sʰz̩⁵¹ d͡ʑ̥i¹/, /t͡sʰiː³³ kɪk̚⁵/, /t͡sʰi̯uk̚² kit̚²/, /t͡sʰy²¹³⁻⁵³ ⁽ᵏ⁻⁾ɛiʔ²⁴/, /t͡sʰi²¹⁻⁵³ kiɪk̚³²/, /t͡sʰi²¹⁻⁴¹ kiɪk̚³²/, /t͡sʰi¹¹⁻⁵³ kiɪk̚³²/, /t͡sʰi⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ kiak̚⁵/, /t͡sʰi²¹⁻⁴¹ kʰiɪk̚³²/, /t͡sʰi¹¹⁻⁵³ kʰiɪk̚³²/, /t͡sʰɯŋ²¹³⁻⁵⁵ kek̚²/, /t͡sʰz̩³³ t͡ɕiɪʔ⁴⁴/ Chinese transliterations: cìjī [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄘˋ ㄐㄧ [Mandarin, bopomofo], ci³ gik¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], chhiuk-kit [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], ché̤ṳ-gék, chhì-kek [Hokkien, POJ], chhì-kiak [Hokkien, POJ], chhì-khek [Hokkien, POJ], ceng³ gêg⁴ [Peng'im, Teochew], ⁵tshy-ciq, cìjī [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], cìji [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, toneless-final-syllable-variant], ㄘˋ ˙ㄐㄧ [Mandarin, bopomofo, toneless-final-syllable-variant], cìhji̊ [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], tzʻŭ⁴-chi⁵ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], tsz̀-ji [Mandarin, Yale], tsyh.ji [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], цыцзи [Mandarin, Palladius], cyczi [Mandarin, Palladius], chi gīk [Cantonese, Yale], tsi³ gik⁷ [Cantonese, Pinyin], qi³ gig¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], chhiuk-kit [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], qiug` gid` [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], qiug⁵ gid⁵ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], ché̤ṳ-gék [Foochow-Romanized, Fuzhou], tshì-kik [Hokkien, Tai-lo], chie'keg [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], tshì-kiak [Hokkien, Tai-lo], chie'kiag [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], tshì-khik [Hokkien, Tai-lo], chie'qeg [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], tshṳ̀ng kek [POJ, Teochew], ⁵tshy-ciq [Wu], tshy^去 cih [Wu], ²tshr-jiq [Wu], /t͡sʰz̩³³ t͡ɕiɪʔ⁴⁴/ [Wu]
Head templates: {{head|zh|adjective}} 刺激
  1. exciting; stimulating; thrilling
    Sense id: en-刺激-zh-adj-tg9E~iW2

Noun [Chinese]

IPA: /t͡sʰz̩⁵¹ t͡ɕi⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰz̩⁵¹ d͡ʑ̥i¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰiː³³ kɪk̚⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰi̯uk̚² kit̚²/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /t͡sʰy²¹³⁻⁵³ ⁽ᵏ⁻⁾ɛiʔ²⁴/ [Fuzhou, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰi²¹⁻⁵³ kiɪk̚³²/ [Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /t͡sʰi²¹⁻⁴¹ kiɪk̚³²/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /t͡sʰi¹¹⁻⁵³ kiɪk̚³²/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /t͡sʰi⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ kiak̚⁵/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /t͡sʰi²¹⁻⁴¹ kʰiɪk̚³²/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /t͡sʰi¹¹⁻⁵³ kʰiɪk̚³²/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /t͡sʰɯŋ²¹³⁻⁵⁵ kek̚²/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /t͡sʰz̩⁵¹ t͡ɕi⁵⁵/, /t͡sʰz̩⁵¹ d͡ʑ̥i¹/, /t͡sʰiː³³ kɪk̚⁵/, /t͡sʰi̯uk̚² kit̚²/, /t͡sʰy²¹³⁻⁵³ ⁽ᵏ⁻⁾ɛiʔ²⁴/, /t͡sʰi²¹⁻⁵³ kiɪk̚³²/, /t͡sʰi²¹⁻⁴¹ kiɪk̚³²/, /t͡sʰi¹¹⁻⁵³ kiɪk̚³²/, /t͡sʰi⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ kiak̚⁵/, /t͡sʰi²¹⁻⁴¹ kʰiɪk̚³²/, /t͡sʰi¹¹⁻⁵³ kʰiɪk̚³²/, /t͡sʰɯŋ²¹³⁻⁵⁵ kek̚²/, /t͡sʰz̩³³ t͡ɕiɪʔ⁴⁴/ Chinese transliterations: cìjī [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄘˋ ㄐㄧ [Mandarin, bopomofo], ci³ gik¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], chhiuk-kit [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], ché̤ṳ-gék, chhì-kek [Hokkien, POJ], chhì-kiak [Hokkien, POJ], chhì-khek [Hokkien, POJ], ceng³ gêg⁴ [Peng'im, Teochew], ⁵tshy-ciq, cìjī [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], cìji [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, toneless-final-syllable-variant], ㄘˋ ˙ㄐㄧ [Mandarin, bopomofo, toneless-final-syllable-variant], cìhji̊ [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], tzʻŭ⁴-chi⁵ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], tsz̀-ji [Mandarin, Yale], tsyh.ji [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], цыцзи [Mandarin, Palladius], cyczi [Mandarin, Palladius], chi gīk [Cantonese, Yale], tsi³ gik⁷ [Cantonese, Pinyin], qi³ gig¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], chhiuk-kit [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], qiug` gid` [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], qiug⁵ gid⁵ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], ché̤ṳ-gék [Foochow-Romanized, Fuzhou], tshì-kik [Hokkien, Tai-lo], chie'keg [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], tshì-kiak [Hokkien, Tai-lo], chie'kiag [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], tshì-khik [Hokkien, Tai-lo], chie'qeg [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], tshṳ̀ng kek [POJ, Teochew], ⁵tshy-ciq [Wu], tshy^去 cih [Wu], ²tshr-jiq [Wu], /t͡sʰz̩³³ t͡ɕiɪʔ⁴⁴/ [Wu]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 刺激
  1. (physiology, psychology, economics) stimulus; stimulant Categories (topical): Economics, Physiology, Psychology, Emotions Synonyms: 刺激物 (cìjīwù)
    Sense id: en-刺激-zh-noun-NWPpQoL7 Disambiguation of Emotions: 4 52 14 30 Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Intermediate Mandarin Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 9 31 38 23 Disambiguation of Intermediate Mandarin: 13 43 20 24 Topics: economics, human-sciences, medicine, physiology, psychology, science, sciences

Verb [Chinese]

IPA: /t͡sʰz̩⁵¹ t͡ɕi⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰz̩⁵¹ d͡ʑ̥i¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰiː³³ kɪk̚⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰi̯uk̚² kit̚²/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /t͡sʰy²¹³⁻⁵³ ⁽ᵏ⁻⁾ɛiʔ²⁴/ [Fuzhou, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰi²¹⁻⁵³ kiɪk̚³²/ [Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /t͡sʰi²¹⁻⁴¹ kiɪk̚³²/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /t͡sʰi¹¹⁻⁵³ kiɪk̚³²/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /t͡sʰi⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ kiak̚⁵/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /t͡sʰi²¹⁻⁴¹ kʰiɪk̚³²/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /t͡sʰi¹¹⁻⁵³ kʰiɪk̚³²/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /t͡sʰɯŋ²¹³⁻⁵⁵ kek̚²/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /t͡sʰz̩⁵¹ t͡ɕi⁵⁵/, /t͡sʰz̩⁵¹ d͡ʑ̥i¹/, /t͡sʰiː³³ kɪk̚⁵/, /t͡sʰi̯uk̚² kit̚²/, /t͡sʰy²¹³⁻⁵³ ⁽ᵏ⁻⁾ɛiʔ²⁴/, /t͡sʰi²¹⁻⁵³ kiɪk̚³²/, /t͡sʰi²¹⁻⁴¹ kiɪk̚³²/, /t͡sʰi¹¹⁻⁵³ kiɪk̚³²/, /t͡sʰi⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ kiak̚⁵/, /t͡sʰi²¹⁻⁴¹ kʰiɪk̚³²/, /t͡sʰi¹¹⁻⁵³ kʰiɪk̚³²/, /t͡sʰɯŋ²¹³⁻⁵⁵ kek̚²/, /t͡sʰz̩³³ t͡ɕiɪʔ⁴⁴/ Chinese transliterations: cìjī [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄘˋ ㄐㄧ [Mandarin, bopomofo], ci³ gik¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], chhiuk-kit [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], ché̤ṳ-gék, chhì-kek [Hokkien, POJ], chhì-kiak [Hokkien, POJ], chhì-khek [Hokkien, POJ], ceng³ gêg⁴ [Peng'im, Teochew], ⁵tshy-ciq, cìjī [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], cìji [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, toneless-final-syllable-variant], ㄘˋ ˙ㄐㄧ [Mandarin, bopomofo, toneless-final-syllable-variant], cìhji̊ [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], tzʻŭ⁴-chi⁵ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], tsz̀-ji [Mandarin, Yale], tsyh.ji [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], цыцзи [Mandarin, Palladius], cyczi [Mandarin, Palladius], chi gīk [Cantonese, Yale], tsi³ gik⁷ [Cantonese, Pinyin], qi³ gig¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], chhiuk-kit [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], qiug` gid` [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], qiug⁵ gid⁵ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], ché̤ṳ-gék [Foochow-Romanized, Fuzhou], tshì-kik [Hokkien, Tai-lo], chie'keg [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], tshì-kiak [Hokkien, Tai-lo], chie'kiag [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], tshì-khik [Hokkien, Tai-lo], chie'qeg [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], tshṳ̀ng kek [POJ, Teochew], ⁵tshy-ciq [Wu], tshy^去 cih [Wu], ²tshr-jiq [Wu], /t͡sʰz̩³³ t͡ɕiɪʔ⁴⁴/ [Wu]
Head templates: {{head|zh|verb}} 刺激
  1. to stimulate; to excite; to spur Synonyms (to stimulate): 搞活 (gǎohuó), 興奮 (xīngfèn), 兴奋 (xīngfèn)
    Sense id: en-刺激-zh-verb-bhbWTe2e Categories (other): Mandarin terms with collocations, Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 9 31 38 23 Disambiguation of 'to stimulate': 80 20
  2. to provoke; to upset; to irritate
    Sense id: en-刺激-zh-verb-3d1~zF5o Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 9 31 38 23
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 刺激物 (cìjīwù), 刺激素, 強刺激 (qiángcìjī), 强刺激 (qiángcìjī)

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [ɕiɡe̞kʲi] Forms: 刺激 [canonical] (ruby: (), (げき)), shigeki [romanization], sigeki [romanization], しげき [hiragana, historical]
Etymology: 激 is a daiyōji replacing 戟. Etymology templates: {{m|ja|激|t=|tr=}} 激, {{m|ja|戟|t=|tr=}} 戟, {{sortkey|ja|刺激}} しけき', {{ja-daiyouji|激|戟}} 激 is a daiyōji replacing 戟 Head templates: {{ja-noun|しげき|hhira=しげき}} 刺(し)激(げき) • (shigeki) ^(←しげき (sigeki)?)
  1. stimulus, stimulation, impetus, motivation
    Sense id: en-刺激-ja-noun-8C079vt- Derived forms: 刺激閾 (shigekiiki) (ruby: 刺激閾(しげきいき)), 刺激運動 (shigeki undō) (ruby: 刺激運動(しげきうんどう)), 刺激剤 (shigekizai) (ruby: 刺激剤(しげきざい)), 刺激臭 (shigekishū) (ruby: 刺激臭(しげきしゅう)), 刺激性 (shigekisei) (ruby: 刺激性(しげきせい)), 刺激的 (shigekiteki) (ruby: 刺激的(しげきてき)), 刺激伝導系 (shigeki dendō kei) (ruby: 刺激伝導系(しげきでんどうけい)), 刺激反応説 (shigeki hannō setsu) (ruby: 刺激反応説(しげきはんのうせつ)), 刺激物 (shigekibutsu) (ruby: 刺激物(しげきぶつ)), 刺激薬 (shigekiyaku) (ruby: 刺激薬(しげきやく)), 刺激療法 (shigeki ryōhō) (ruby: 刺激療法(しげきりょうほう)), 閾刺激 (ikishigeki) (ruby: 閾刺激(いきしげき)), 黄体刺激ホルモン (ōtai shigeki horumon) (ruby: 黄体刺激(おうたいしげき)), 鍵刺激 (kagi shigeki) (ruby: 鍵刺激(かぎしげき)), 強化刺激 (kyōka shigeki) (ruby: 強化刺激(きょうかしげき)), 甲状腺刺激ホルモン (kōjōsen shigeki horumon) (ruby: 甲状腺刺激(こうじょうせんしげき)), 条件刺激 (jōken shigeki) (ruby: 条件刺激(じょうけんしげき)), 性腺刺激ホルモン (seisen shigeki horumon) (ruby: 性腺刺激(せいせんしげき)), 適合刺激 (tekigō shigeki) (ruby: 適合刺激(てきごうしげき)), 適刺激 (tekishigeki) (ruby: 適刺激(てきしげき)), 適当刺激 (tekitō shigeki) (ruby: 適当刺激(てきとうしげき)), 泌乳刺激ホルモン (hitsunyū shigeki horumon) (ruby: 泌乳刺激(ひつにゅうしげき)), 副腎皮質刺激ホルモン (fukujin hishitsu shigeki horumon) (ruby: 副腎皮質刺激(ふくじんひしつしげき)), 卵胞刺激ホルモン (ranhō shigeki horumon) (ruby: 卵胞刺激(らんほうしげき))

Verb [Japanese]

IPA: [ɕiɡe̞kʲi]
Etymology: 激 is a daiyōji replacing 戟. Etymology templates: {{m|ja|激|t=|tr=}} 激, {{m|ja|戟|t=|tr=}} 戟, {{sortkey|ja|刺激}} しけき', {{ja-daiyouji|激|戟}} 激 is a daiyōji replacing 戟 Forms: 刺激する [canonical] (ruby: (), (げき)), shigeki suru [romanization], sigeki [romanization], 刺激し [stem] (ruby: (), (げき)), 刺激した [past] (ruby: (), (げき)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 刺激し [error-unrecognized-form], しげきし [error-unrecognized-form], shigeki shi [error-unrecognized-form], 刺激する [error-unrecognized-form], しげきする [error-unrecognized-form], shigeki suru [error-unrecognized-form], 刺激すれ [error-unrecognized-form], しげきすれ [error-unrecognized-form], shigeki sure [error-unrecognized-form], 刺激せよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], 刺激しろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], しげきせよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], しげきしろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], shigeki seyo [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], shigeki shiro [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], 刺激される [passive], しげきされる [passive], shigeki sareru [passive], 刺激させる [causative], 刺激さす [causative], しげきさせる [causative], しげきさす [causative], shigeki saseru [causative], shigeki sasu [causative], 刺激できる [potential], しげきできる [potential], shigeki dekiru [potential], 刺激しよう [volitional], しげきしよう [volitional], shigeki shiyō [volitional], 刺激しない [negative], しげきしない [negative], shigeki shinai [negative], 刺激せず [continuative, negative], しげきせず [continuative, negative], shigeki sezu [continuative, negative], 刺激します [formal], しげきします [formal], shigeki shimasu [formal], 刺激した [perfective], しげきした [perfective], shigeki shita [perfective], 刺激して [conjunctive], しげきして [conjunctive], shigeki shite [conjunctive], 刺激すれば [conditional, hypothetical], しげきすれば [conditional, hypothetical], shigeki sureba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. stimulate, quicken, get going, provide an impetus
    Sense id: en-刺激-ja-verb-UpaF5q0W Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese terms with 戟 replaced by daiyōji 激 Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 19 81 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 14 86 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 14 86 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 16 84 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 14 86 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 戟 replaced by daiyōji 激: 10 90

Download JSON data for 刺激 meaning in All languages combined (27.1kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "cìjīwù",
      "word": "刺激物"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "刺激素"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "qiángcìjī",
      "word": "強刺激"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "qiángcìjī",
      "word": "强刺激"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "刺激",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 31 38 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "stimulus bill",
          "roman": "cìjī fǎ'àn",
          "text": "刺激法案"
        },
        {
          "english": "to spur growth",
          "roman": "cìjī zēngzhǎng",
          "text": "刺激增長/刺激增长"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to stimulate; to excite; to spur"
      ],
      "id": "en-刺激-zh-verb-bhbWTe2e",
      "links": [
        [
          "stimulate",
          "stimulate"
        ],
        [
          "excite",
          "excite"
        ],
        [
          "spur",
          "spur"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "80 20",
          "roman": "gǎohuó",
          "sense": "to stimulate",
          "word": "搞活"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "80 20",
          "roman": "xīngfèn",
          "sense": "to stimulate",
          "word": "興奮"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "80 20",
          "roman": "xīngfèn",
          "sense": "to stimulate",
          "word": "兴奋"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 31 38 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The heartless sound of the horn upsets my heart",
          "ref": "2013, “最後尾班車”, 高以德 (lyrics), 張宏國 (music)performed by 許富凱 [Henry Hsu] and 曹雅雯 [Olivia Tsao]",
          "text": "無情喇叭聲刺激阮心肝 [Taiwanese Hokkien, trad.]\n无情喇叭声刺激阮心肝 [Taiwanese Hokkien, simp.]\nbô-chêng lá-pah siaⁿ chhì-khek gún sim-koaⁿ [Pe̍h-ōe-jī]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to provoke; to upset; to irritate"
      ],
      "id": "en-刺激-zh-verb-3d1~zF5o",
      "links": [
        [
          "provoke",
          "provoke"
        ],
        [
          "upset",
          "upset"
        ],
        [
          "irritate",
          "irritate"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cìjī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄘˋ ㄐㄧ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ci³ gik¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhiuk-kit"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "ché̤ṳ-gék"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhì-kek"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhì-kiak"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhì-khek"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ceng³ gêg⁴"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁵tshy-ciq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cìjī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "toneless-final-syllable-variant"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cìji"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "toneless-final-syllable-variant"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄘˋ ˙ㄐㄧ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cìhji̊"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tzʻŭ⁴-chi⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsz̀-ji"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsyh.ji"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цыцзи"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cyczi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰz̩⁵¹ t͡ɕi⁵⁵/ ",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": " /t͡sʰz̩⁵¹ d͡ʑ̥i¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chi gīk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsi³ gik⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qi³ gig¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiː³³ kɪk̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhiuk-kit"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiug` gid`"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiug⁵ gid⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi̯uk̚² kit̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ché̤ṳ-gék"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰy²¹³⁻⁵³ ⁽ᵏ⁻⁾ɛiʔ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshì-kik"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chie'keg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi²¹⁻⁵³ kiɪk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi²¹⁻⁴¹ kiɪk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi¹¹⁻⁵³ kiɪk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshì-kiak"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chie'kiag"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ kiak̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshì-khik"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chie'qeg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi²¹⁻⁴¹ kʰiɪk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi¹¹⁻⁵³ kʰiɪk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshṳ̀ng kek"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɯŋ²¹³⁻⁵⁵ kek̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁵tshy-ciq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshy^去 cih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "²tshr-jiq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/t͡sʰz̩³³ t͡ɕiɪʔ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ chhì-kiak /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰz̩⁵¹ t͡ɕi⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰz̩⁵¹ d͡ʑ̥i¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiː³³ kɪk̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi̯uk̚² kit̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰy²¹³⁻⁵³ ⁽ᵏ⁻⁾ɛiʔ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi²¹⁻⁵³ kiɪk̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi²¹⁻⁴¹ kiɪk̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi¹¹⁻⁵³ kiɪk̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ kiak̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi²¹⁻⁴¹ kʰiɪk̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi¹¹⁻⁵³ kʰiɪk̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɯŋ²¹³⁻⁵⁵ kek̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰz̩³³ t͡ɕiɪʔ⁴⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "刺激"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "刺激",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "exciting; stimulating; thrilling"
      ],
      "id": "en-刺激-zh-adj-tg9E~iW2",
      "links": [
        [
          "exciting",
          "exciting"
        ],
        [
          "stimulating",
          "stimulating"
        ],
        [
          "thrilling",
          "thrilling"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cìjī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄘˋ ㄐㄧ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ci³ gik¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhiuk-kit"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "ché̤ṳ-gék"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhì-kek"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhì-kiak"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhì-khek"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ceng³ gêg⁴"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁵tshy-ciq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cìjī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "toneless-final-syllable-variant"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cìji"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "toneless-final-syllable-variant"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄘˋ ˙ㄐㄧ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cìhji̊"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tzʻŭ⁴-chi⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsz̀-ji"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsyh.ji"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цыцзи"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cyczi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰz̩⁵¹ t͡ɕi⁵⁵/ ",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": " /t͡sʰz̩⁵¹ d͡ʑ̥i¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chi gīk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsi³ gik⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qi³ gig¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiː³³ kɪk̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhiuk-kit"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiug` gid`"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiug⁵ gid⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi̯uk̚² kit̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ché̤ṳ-gék"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰy²¹³⁻⁵³ ⁽ᵏ⁻⁾ɛiʔ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshì-kik"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chie'keg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi²¹⁻⁵³ kiɪk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi²¹⁻⁴¹ kiɪk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi¹¹⁻⁵³ kiɪk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshì-kiak"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chie'kiag"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ kiak̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshì-khik"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chie'qeg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi²¹⁻⁴¹ kʰiɪk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi¹¹⁻⁵³ kʰiɪk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshṳ̀ng kek"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɯŋ²¹³⁻⁵⁵ kek̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁵tshy-ciq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshy^去 cih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "²tshr-jiq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/t͡sʰz̩³³ t͡ɕiɪʔ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ chhì-kiak /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰz̩⁵¹ t͡ɕi⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰz̩⁵¹ d͡ʑ̥i¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiː³³ kɪk̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi̯uk̚² kit̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰy²¹³⁻⁵³ ⁽ᵏ⁻⁾ɛiʔ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi²¹⁻⁵³ kiɪk̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi²¹⁻⁴¹ kiɪk̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi¹¹⁻⁵³ kiɪk̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ kiak̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi²¹⁻⁴¹ kʰiɪk̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi¹¹⁻⁵³ kʰiɪk̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɯŋ²¹³⁻⁵⁵ kek̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰz̩³³ t͡ɕiɪʔ⁴⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "刺激"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "刺激",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Economics",
          "orig": "zh:Economics",
          "parents": [
            "Social sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Physiology",
          "orig": "zh:Physiology",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Psychology",
          "orig": "zh:Psychology",
          "parents": [
            "Social sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 31 38 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 43 20 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 52 14 30",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Emotions",
          "orig": "zh:Emotions",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stimulus; stimulant"
      ],
      "id": "en-刺激-zh-noun-NWPpQoL7",
      "links": [
        [
          "physiology",
          "physiology"
        ],
        [
          "psychology",
          "psychology"
        ],
        [
          "economics",
          "economics"
        ],
        [
          "stimulus",
          "stimulus"
        ],
        [
          "stimulant",
          "stimulant"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(physiology, psychology, economics) stimulus; stimulant"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "cìjīwù",
          "word": "刺激物"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "economics",
        "human-sciences",
        "medicine",
        "physiology",
        "psychology",
        "science",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cìjī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄘˋ ㄐㄧ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ci³ gik¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhiuk-kit"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "ché̤ṳ-gék"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhì-kek"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhì-kiak"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhì-khek"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ceng³ gêg⁴"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁵tshy-ciq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cìjī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "toneless-final-syllable-variant"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cìji"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "toneless-final-syllable-variant"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄘˋ ˙ㄐㄧ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cìhji̊"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tzʻŭ⁴-chi⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsz̀-ji"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsyh.ji"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цыцзи"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cyczi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰz̩⁵¹ t͡ɕi⁵⁵/ ",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": " /t͡sʰz̩⁵¹ d͡ʑ̥i¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chi gīk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsi³ gik⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qi³ gig¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiː³³ kɪk̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhiuk-kit"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiug` gid`"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiug⁵ gid⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi̯uk̚² kit̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ché̤ṳ-gék"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰy²¹³⁻⁵³ ⁽ᵏ⁻⁾ɛiʔ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshì-kik"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chie'keg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi²¹⁻⁵³ kiɪk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi²¹⁻⁴¹ kiɪk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi¹¹⁻⁵³ kiɪk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshì-kiak"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chie'kiag"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ kiak̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshì-khik"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chie'qeg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi²¹⁻⁴¹ kʰiɪk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi¹¹⁻⁵³ kʰiɪk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshṳ̀ng kek"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɯŋ²¹³⁻⁵⁵ kek̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁵tshy-ciq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshy^去 cih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "²tshr-jiq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/t͡sʰz̩³³ t͡ɕiɪʔ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ chhì-kiak /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰz̩⁵¹ t͡ɕi⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰz̩⁵¹ d͡ʑ̥i¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiː³³ kɪk̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi̯uk̚² kit̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰy²¹³⁻⁵³ ⁽ᵏ⁻⁾ɛiʔ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi²¹⁻⁵³ kiɪk̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi²¹⁻⁴¹ kiɪk̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi¹¹⁻⁵³ kiɪk̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ kiak̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi²¹⁻⁴¹ kʰiɪk̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi¹¹⁻⁵³ kʰiɪk̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɯŋ²¹³⁻⁵⁵ kek̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰz̩³³ t͡ɕiɪʔ⁴⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "刺激"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "激",
        "t": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "激",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "戟",
        "t": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "戟",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "刺激"
      },
      "expansion": "しけき'",
      "name": "sortkey"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "激",
        "2": "戟"
      },
      "expansion": "激 is a daiyōji replacing 戟",
      "name": "ja-daiyouji"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "激 is a daiyōji replacing 戟.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "刺激",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "刺",
          "し"
        ],
        [
          "激",
          "げき"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shigeki",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sigeki",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しげき",
      "roman": "sigeki",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "しげき",
        "hhira": "しげき"
      },
      "expansion": "刺(し)激(げき) • (shigeki) ^(←しげき (sigeki)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "shigekiiki",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "刺激閾",
              "しげきいき"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "刺激閾"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shigeki undō",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "刺激運動",
              "しげきうんどう"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "刺激運動"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shigekizai",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "刺激剤",
              "しげきざい"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "刺激剤"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shigekishū",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "刺激臭",
              "しげきしゅう"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "刺激臭"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shigekisei",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "刺激性",
              "しげきせい"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "刺激性"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shigekiteki",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "刺激的",
              "しげきてき"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "刺激的"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shigeki dendō kei",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "刺激伝導系",
              "しげきでんどうけい"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "刺激伝導系"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shigeki hannō setsu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "刺激反応説",
              "しげきはんのうせつ"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "刺激反応説"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shigekibutsu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "刺激物",
              "しげきぶつ"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "刺激物"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shigekiyaku",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "刺激薬",
              "しげきやく"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "刺激薬"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shigeki ryōhō",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "刺激療法",
              "しげきりょうほう"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "刺激療法"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ikishigeki",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "閾刺激",
              "いきしげき"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "閾刺激"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ōtai shigeki horumon",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "黄体刺激",
              "おうたいしげき"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "黄体刺激ホルモン"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kagi shigeki",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "鍵刺激",
              "かぎしげき"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "鍵刺激"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kyōka shigeki",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "強化刺激",
              "きょうかしげき"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "強化刺激"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kōjōsen shigeki horumon",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "甲状腺刺激",
              "こうじょうせんしげき"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "甲状腺刺激ホルモン"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jōken shigeki",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "条件刺激",
              "じょうけんしげき"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "条件刺激"
        },
        {
          "roman": "seisen shigeki horumon",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "性腺刺激",
              "せいせんしげき"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "性腺刺激ホルモン"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tekigō shigeki",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "適合刺激",
              "てきごうしげき"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "適合刺激"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tekishigeki",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "適刺激",
              "てきしげき"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "適刺激"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tekitō shigeki",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "適当刺激",
              "てきとうしげき"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "適当刺激"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hitsunyū shigeki horumon",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "泌乳刺激",
              "ひつにゅうしげき"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "泌乳刺激ホルモン"
        },
        {
          "roman": "fukujin hishitsu shigeki horumon",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "副腎皮質刺激",
              "ふくじんひしつしげき"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "副腎皮質刺激ホルモン"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ranhō shigeki horumon",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "卵胞刺激",
              "らんほうしげき"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "卵胞刺激ホルモン"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The farewell letter my friend in Tokyo sent me before he went off to the front caused a great stir in my heart.",
          "ref": "1913, 島崎藤村, 突貫, 青空文庫",
          "roman": "Tōkyō no yūjin ga senchi e omomuku mae ni yokoshita wakare no tegami wa watashi no kokoro ni tsuyoi shigeki o ataeta.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "東京",
              "とうきやう"
            ],
            [
              "友人",
              "いうじん"
            ],
            [
              "戦地",
              "せんち"
            ],
            [
              "赴",
              "おもむ"
            ],
            [
              "前",
              "まへ"
            ],
            [
              "寄",
              "よこ"
            ],
            [
              "別離",
              "わかれ"
            ],
            [
              "手紙",
              "てがみ"
            ],
            [
              "私",
              "わたし"
            ],
            [
              "心",
              "こころ"
            ],
            [
              "強",
              "つよ"
            ],
            [
              "刺戟",
              "しげき"
            ],
            [
              "与",
              "あた"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "東京の友人が戦地へ赴く前に寄した別離の手紙は私の心に強い刺戟を与へた。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stimulus, stimulation, impetus, motivation"
      ],
      "id": "en-刺激-ja-noun-8C079vt-",
      "links": [
        [
          "stimulus",
          "stimulus"
        ],
        [
          "stimulation",
          "stimulation"
        ],
        [
          "impetus",
          "impetus"
        ],
        [
          "motivation",
          "motivation"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "しげき"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕiɡe̞kʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "刺激"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "激",
        "t": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "激",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "戟",
        "t": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "戟",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "刺激"
      },
      "expansion": "しけき'",
      "name": "sortkey"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "激",
        "2": "戟"
      },
      "expansion": "激 is a daiyōji replacing 戟",
      "name": "ja-daiyouji"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "激 is a daiyōji replacing 戟.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "刺激する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "刺",
          "し"
        ],
        [
          "激",
          "げき"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shigeki suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sigeki",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "刺激し",
      "roman": "shigeki shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "刺",
          "し"
        ],
        [
          "激",
          "げき"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "刺激した",
      "roman": "shigeki shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "刺",
          "し"
        ],
        [
          "激",
          "げき"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "刺激し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しげきし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shigeki shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "刺激する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しげきする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shigeki suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "刺激すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しげきすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shigeki sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "刺激せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "刺激しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しげきせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しげきしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shigeki seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shigeki shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "刺激される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しげきされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shigeki sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "刺激させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "刺激さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しげきさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しげきさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shigeki saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shigeki sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "刺激できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しげきできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shigeki dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "刺激しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しげきしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shigeki shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "刺激しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しげきしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shigeki shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "刺激せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しげきせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shigeki sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "刺激します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しげきします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shigeki shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "刺激した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しげきした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shigeki shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "刺激して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しげきして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shigeki shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "刺激すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しげきすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shigeki sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 86",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 86",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 84",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 86",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 90",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 戟 replaced by daiyōji 激",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "stimulate one's curiosity",
          "roman": "kōkishin o shigeki suru",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "好奇心",
              "こうきしん"
            ],
            [
              "刺激",
              "しげき"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "好奇心を刺激する"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stimulate, quicken, get going, provide an impetus"
      ],
      "id": "en-刺激-ja-verb-UpaF5q0W",
      "links": [
        [
          "stimulate",
          "stimulate"
        ],
        [
          "quicken",
          "quicken"
        ],
        [
          "get going",
          "get going"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "しげき"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕiɡe̞kʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "刺激"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Eastern Min adjectives",
    "Eastern Min lemmas",
    "Eastern Min nouns",
    "Eastern Min verbs",
    "Intermediate Mandarin",
    "zh:Emotions"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "cìjīwù",
      "word": "刺激物"
    },
    {
      "word": "刺激素"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiángcìjī",
      "word": "強刺激"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiángcìjī",
      "word": "强刺激"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "刺激",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mandarin terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "stimulus bill",
          "roman": "cìjī fǎ'àn",
          "text": "刺激法案"
        },
        {
          "english": "to spur growth",
          "roman": "cìjī zēngzhǎng",
          "text": "刺激增長/刺激增长"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to stimulate; to excite; to spur"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stimulate",
          "stimulate"
        ],
        [
          "excite",
          "excite"
        ],
        [
          "spur",
          "spur"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hokkien terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The heartless sound of the horn upsets my heart",
          "ref": "2013, “最後尾班車”, 高以德 (lyrics), 張宏國 (music)performed by 許富凱 [Henry Hsu] and 曹雅雯 [Olivia Tsao]",
          "text": "無情喇叭聲刺激阮心肝 [Taiwanese Hokkien, trad.]\n无情喇叭声刺激阮心肝 [Taiwanese Hokkien, simp.]\nbô-chêng lá-pah siaⁿ chhì-khek gún sim-koaⁿ [Pe̍h-ōe-jī]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to provoke; to upset; to irritate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "provoke",
          "provoke"
        ],
        [
          "upset",
          "upset"
        ],
        [
          "irritate",
          "irritate"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cìjī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄘˋ ㄐㄧ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ci³ gik¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhiuk-kit"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "ché̤ṳ-gék"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhì-kek"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhì-kiak"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhì-khek"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ceng³ gêg⁴"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁵tshy-ciq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cìjī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "toneless-final-syllable-variant"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cìji"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "toneless-final-syllable-variant"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄘˋ ˙ㄐㄧ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cìhji̊"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tzʻŭ⁴-chi⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsz̀-ji"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsyh.ji"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цыцзи"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cyczi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰz̩⁵¹ t͡ɕi⁵⁵/ ",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": " /t͡sʰz̩⁵¹ d͡ʑ̥i¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chi gīk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsi³ gik⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qi³ gig¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiː³³ kɪk̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhiuk-kit"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiug` gid`"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiug⁵ gid⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi̯uk̚² kit̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ché̤ṳ-gék"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰy²¹³⁻⁵³ ⁽ᵏ⁻⁾ɛiʔ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshì-kik"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chie'keg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi²¹⁻⁵³ kiɪk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi²¹⁻⁴¹ kiɪk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi¹¹⁻⁵³ kiɪk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshì-kiak"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chie'kiag"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ kiak̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshì-khik"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chie'qeg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi²¹⁻⁴¹ kʰiɪk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi¹¹⁻⁵³ kʰiɪk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshṳ̀ng kek"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɯŋ²¹³⁻⁵⁵ kek̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁵tshy-ciq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshy^去 cih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "²tshr-jiq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/t͡sʰz̩³³ t͡ɕiɪʔ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ chhì-kiak /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰz̩⁵¹ t͡ɕi⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰz̩⁵¹ d͡ʑ̥i¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiː³³ kɪk̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi̯uk̚² kit̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰy²¹³⁻⁵³ ⁽ᵏ⁻⁾ɛiʔ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi²¹⁻⁵³ kiɪk̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi²¹⁻⁴¹ kiɪk̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi¹¹⁻⁵³ kiɪk̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ kiak̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi²¹⁻⁴¹ kʰiɪk̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi¹¹⁻⁵³ kʰiɪk̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɯŋ²¹³⁻⁵⁵ kek̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰz̩³³ t͡ɕiɪʔ⁴⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "gǎohuó",
      "sense": "to stimulate",
      "word": "搞活"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xīngfèn",
      "sense": "to stimulate",
      "word": "興奮"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xīngfèn",
      "sense": "to stimulate",
      "word": "兴奋"
    }
  ],
  "word": "刺激"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Eastern Min adjectives",
    "Eastern Min lemmas",
    "Eastern Min nouns",
    "Eastern Min verbs",
    "Intermediate Mandarin",
    "zh:Emotions"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "刺激",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "exciting; stimulating; thrilling"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "exciting",
          "exciting"
        ],
        [
          "stimulating",
          "stimulating"
        ],
        [
          "thrilling",
          "thrilling"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cìjī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄘˋ ㄐㄧ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ci³ gik¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhiuk-kit"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "ché̤ṳ-gék"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhì-kek"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhì-kiak"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhì-khek"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ceng³ gêg⁴"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁵tshy-ciq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cìjī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "toneless-final-syllable-variant"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cìji"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "toneless-final-syllable-variant"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄘˋ ˙ㄐㄧ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cìhji̊"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tzʻŭ⁴-chi⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsz̀-ji"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsyh.ji"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цыцзи"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cyczi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰz̩⁵¹ t͡ɕi⁵⁵/ ",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": " /t͡sʰz̩⁵¹ d͡ʑ̥i¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chi gīk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsi³ gik⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qi³ gig¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiː³³ kɪk̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhiuk-kit"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiug` gid`"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiug⁵ gid⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi̯uk̚² kit̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ché̤ṳ-gék"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰy²¹³⁻⁵³ ⁽ᵏ⁻⁾ɛiʔ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshì-kik"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chie'keg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi²¹⁻⁵³ kiɪk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi²¹⁻⁴¹ kiɪk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi¹¹⁻⁵³ kiɪk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshì-kiak"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chie'kiag"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ kiak̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshì-khik"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chie'qeg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi²¹⁻⁴¹ kʰiɪk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi¹¹⁻⁵³ kʰiɪk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshṳ̀ng kek"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɯŋ²¹³⁻⁵⁵ kek̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁵tshy-ciq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshy^去 cih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "²tshr-jiq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/t͡sʰz̩³³ t͡ɕiɪʔ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ chhì-kiak /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰz̩⁵¹ t͡ɕi⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰz̩⁵¹ d͡ʑ̥i¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiː³³ kɪk̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi̯uk̚² kit̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰy²¹³⁻⁵³ ⁽ᵏ⁻⁾ɛiʔ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi²¹⁻⁵³ kiɪk̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi²¹⁻⁴¹ kiɪk̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi¹¹⁻⁵³ kiɪk̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ kiak̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi²¹⁻⁴¹ kʰiɪk̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi¹¹⁻⁵³ kʰiɪk̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɯŋ²¹³⁻⁵⁵ kek̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰz̩³³ t͡ɕiɪʔ⁴⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "刺激"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Eastern Min adjectives",
    "Eastern Min lemmas",
    "Eastern Min nouns",
    "Eastern Min verbs",
    "Intermediate Mandarin",
    "zh:Emotions"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "刺激",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "zh:Economics",
        "zh:Physiology",
        "zh:Psychology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stimulus; stimulant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "physiology",
          "physiology"
        ],
        [
          "psychology",
          "psychology"
        ],
        [
          "economics",
          "economics"
        ],
        [
          "stimulus",
          "stimulus"
        ],
        [
          "stimulant",
          "stimulant"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(physiology, psychology, economics) stimulus; stimulant"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "economics",
        "human-sciences",
        "medicine",
        "physiology",
        "psychology",
        "science",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cìjī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄘˋ ㄐㄧ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ci³ gik¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhiuk-kit"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "ché̤ṳ-gék"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhì-kek"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhì-kiak"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhì-khek"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ceng³ gêg⁴"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁵tshy-ciq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cìjī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "toneless-final-syllable-variant"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cìji"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "toneless-final-syllable-variant"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄘˋ ˙ㄐㄧ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cìhji̊"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tzʻŭ⁴-chi⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsz̀-ji"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsyh.ji"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цыцзи"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cyczi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰz̩⁵¹ t͡ɕi⁵⁵/ ",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": " /t͡sʰz̩⁵¹ d͡ʑ̥i¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chi gīk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsi³ gik⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qi³ gig¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiː³³ kɪk̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhiuk-kit"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiug` gid`"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiug⁵ gid⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi̯uk̚² kit̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ché̤ṳ-gék"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰy²¹³⁻⁵³ ⁽ᵏ⁻⁾ɛiʔ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshì-kik"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chie'keg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi²¹⁻⁵³ kiɪk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi²¹⁻⁴¹ kiɪk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi¹¹⁻⁵³ kiɪk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshì-kiak"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chie'kiag"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ kiak̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshì-khik"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chie'qeg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi²¹⁻⁴¹ kʰiɪk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi¹¹⁻⁵³ kʰiɪk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshṳ̀ng kek"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɯŋ²¹³⁻⁵⁵ kek̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁵tshy-ciq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshy^去 cih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "²tshr-jiq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/t͡sʰz̩³³ t͡ɕiɪʔ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ chhì-kiak /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰz̩⁵¹ t͡ɕi⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰz̩⁵¹ d͡ʑ̥i¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiː³³ kɪk̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi̯uk̚² kit̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰy²¹³⁻⁵³ ⁽ᵏ⁻⁾ɛiʔ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi²¹⁻⁵³ kiɪk̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi²¹⁻⁴¹ kiɪk̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi¹¹⁻⁵³ kiɪk̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ kiak̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi²¹⁻⁴¹ kʰiɪk̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi¹¹⁻⁵³ kʰiɪk̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɯŋ²¹³⁻⁵⁵ kek̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰz̩³³ t͡ɕiɪʔ⁴⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "cìjīwù",
      "word": "刺激物"
    }
  ],
  "word": "刺激"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with 戟 replaced by daiyōji 激",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Japanese transitive verbs",
    "Japanese verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "shigekiiki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "刺激閾",
          "しげきいき"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "刺激閾"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shigeki undō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "刺激運動",
          "しげきうんどう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "刺激運動"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shigekizai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "刺激剤",
          "しげきざい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "刺激剤"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shigekishū",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "刺激臭",
          "しげきしゅう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "刺激臭"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shigekisei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "刺激性",
          "しげきせい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "刺激性"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shigekiteki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "刺激的",
          "しげきてき"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "刺激的"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shigeki dendō kei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "刺激伝導系",
          "しげきでんどうけい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "刺激伝導系"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shigeki hannō setsu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "刺激反応説",
          "しげきはんのうせつ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "刺激反応説"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shigekibutsu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "刺激物",
          "しげきぶつ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "刺激物"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shigekiyaku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "刺激薬",
          "しげきやく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "刺激薬"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shigeki ryōhō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "刺激療法",
          "しげきりょうほう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "刺激療法"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ikishigeki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "閾刺激",
          "いきしげき"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "閾刺激"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ōtai shigeki horumon",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "黄体刺激",
          "おうたいしげき"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "黄体刺激ホルモン"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kagi shigeki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "鍵刺激",
          "かぎしげき"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "鍵刺激"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kyōka shigeki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "強化刺激",
          "きょうかしげき"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "強化刺激"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kōjōsen shigeki horumon",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "甲状腺刺激",
          "こうじょうせんしげき"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "甲状腺刺激ホルモン"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jōken shigeki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "条件刺激",
          "じょうけんしげき"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "条件刺激"
    },
    {
      "roman": "seisen shigeki horumon",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "性腺刺激",
          "せいせんしげき"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "性腺刺激ホルモン"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tekigō shigeki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "適合刺激",
          "てきごうしげき"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "適合刺激"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tekishigeki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "適刺激",
          "てきしげき"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "適刺激"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tekitō shigeki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "適当刺激",
          "てきとうしげき"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "適当刺激"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hitsunyū shigeki horumon",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "泌乳刺激",
          "ひつにゅうしげき"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "泌乳刺激ホルモン"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fukujin hishitsu shigeki horumon",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "副腎皮質刺激",
          "ふくじんひしつしげき"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "副腎皮質刺激ホルモン"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ranhō shigeki horumon",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "卵胞刺激",
          "らんほうしげき"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "卵胞刺激ホルモン"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "激",
        "t": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "激",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "戟",
        "t": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "戟",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "刺激"
      },
      "expansion": "しけき'",
      "name": "sortkey"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "激",
        "2": "戟"
      },
      "expansion": "激 is a daiyōji replacing 戟",
      "name": "ja-daiyouji"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "激 is a daiyōji replacing 戟.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "刺激",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "刺",
          "し"
        ],
        [
          "激",
          "げき"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shigeki",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sigeki",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しげき",
      "roman": "sigeki",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "しげき",
        "hhira": "しげき"
      },
      "expansion": "刺(し)激(げき) • (shigeki) ^(←しげき (sigeki)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The farewell letter my friend in Tokyo sent me before he went off to the front caused a great stir in my heart.",
          "ref": "1913, 島崎藤村, 突貫, 青空文庫",
          "roman": "Tōkyō no yūjin ga senchi e omomuku mae ni yokoshita wakare no tegami wa watashi no kokoro ni tsuyoi shigeki o ataeta.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "東京",
              "とうきやう"
            ],
            [
              "友人",
              "いうじん"
            ],
            [
              "戦地",
              "せんち"
            ],
            [
              "赴",
              "おもむ"
            ],
            [
              "前",
              "まへ"
            ],
            [
              "寄",
              "よこ"
            ],
            [
              "別離",
              "わかれ"
            ],
            [
              "手紙",
              "てがみ"
            ],
            [
              "私",
              "わたし"
            ],
            [
              "心",
              "こころ"
            ],
            [
              "強",
              "つよ"
            ],
            [
              "刺戟",
              "しげき"
            ],
            [
              "与",
              "あた"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "東京の友人が戦地へ赴く前に寄した別離の手紙は私の心に強い刺戟を与へた。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stimulus, stimulation, impetus, motivation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stimulus",
          "stimulus"
        ],
        [
          "stimulation",
          "stimulation"
        ],
        [
          "impetus",
          "impetus"
        ],
        [
          "motivation",
          "motivation"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "しげき"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕiɡe̞kʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "刺激"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with 戟 replaced by daiyōji 激",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Japanese transitive verbs",
    "Japanese verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "激",
        "t": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "激",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "戟",
        "t": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "戟",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "刺激"
      },
      "expansion": "しけき'",
      "name": "sortkey"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "激",
        "2": "戟"
      },
      "expansion": "激 is a daiyōji replacing 戟",
      "name": "ja-daiyouji"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "激 is a daiyōji replacing 戟.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "刺激する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "刺",
          "し"
        ],
        [
          "激",
          "げき"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shigeki suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sigeki",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "刺激し",
      "roman": "shigeki shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "刺",
          "し"
        ],
        [
          "激",
          "げき"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "刺激した",
      "roman": "shigeki shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "刺",
          "し"
        ],
        [
          "激",
          "げき"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "刺激し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しげきし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shigeki shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "刺激する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しげきする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shigeki suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "刺激すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しげきすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shigeki sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "刺激せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "刺激しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しげきせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しげきしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shigeki seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shigeki shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "刺激される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しげきされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shigeki sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "刺激させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "刺激さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しげきさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しげきさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shigeki saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shigeki sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "刺激できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しげきできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shigeki dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "刺激しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しげきしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shigeki shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "刺激しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しげきしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shigeki shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "刺激せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しげきせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shigeki sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "刺激します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しげきします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shigeki shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "刺激した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しげきした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shigeki shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "刺激して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しげきして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shigeki shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "刺激すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しげきすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shigeki sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "stimulate one's curiosity",
          "roman": "kōkishin o shigeki suru",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "好奇心",
              "こうきしん"
            ],
            [
              "刺激",
              "しげき"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "好奇心を刺激する"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stimulate, quicken, get going, provide an impetus"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stimulate",
          "stimulate"
        ],
        [
          "quicken",
          "quicken"
        ],
        [
          "get going",
          "get going"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "しげき"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕiɡe̞kʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "刺激"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.