See 凄まじい on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Japanese. First cited in the Nihon Shoki of 720.\nDerived from verb 荒む (susamu, “to grow wild, to fall into ruin, to go to waste; to lose force and cease (such as wind or rain); to become absorbed in doing something; to grow old and weak”), possibly from the causative form 荒ます (susamasu). May be cognate with the susa element in the name of the Shinto god, Susanoo-no-Mikoto.\nThe term initially evoked senses of desolate, depressing in reference to people or emotions, and desolate, wild, chilly in reference to natural phenomena. Usage then shifted to a focus on frightful, terrible, extreme during the Kamakura and Muromachi periods (1100s–1500s).\nThe adjective appears initially without voicing on the last element, as susamashi in the terminal form. The voicing appears from roughly the Kamakura period (late 1100s–early 1300s), with both unvoiced susamashi and voiced susamaji appearing in free variation until the late 1500s.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "凄まじい",
"ruby": [
[
"凄",
"すさ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "susamajii",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "凄まじく",
"roman": "susamajiku",
"ruby": [
[
"凄",
"すさ"
]
],
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "凄まじかろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "すさまじかろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "susamajikaro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "凄まじく",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "すさまじく",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "susamajiku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "凄まじい",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "すさまじい",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "susamajii",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "凄まじい",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "すさまじい",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "susamajii",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "凄まじけれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "すさまじけれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "susamajikere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "凄まじかれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "すさまじかれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "susamajikare",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "凄まじくない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "すさまじくない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "susamajiku nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "凄まじかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "すさまじかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "susamajikatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "凄まじくなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "すさまじくなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "susamajiku nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "凄まじいです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "すさまじいです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "susamajii desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "凄まじくないです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "すさまじくないです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "susamajiku nai desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "凄まじかったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "すさまじかったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "susamajikatta desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "凄まじくなかったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "すさまじくなかったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "susamajiku nakatta desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "凄まじくて",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "すさまじくて",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "susamajikute",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "凄まじければ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "すさまじければ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "susamajikereba",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "凄まじかったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "すさまじかったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "susamajikattara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "凄まじかろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "すさまじかろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "susamajikarō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "凄まじく",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "すさまじく",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "susamajiku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "凄まじさ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "すさまじさ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "susamajisa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-conj-bungo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "凄まじく",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "凄まじから",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "すさまじく",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "すさまじから",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "susamaziku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"irrealis"
]
},
{
"form": "susamazikara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"irrealis"
]
},
{
"form": "凄まじく",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "凄まじかり",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "すさまじく",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "すさまじかり",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "susamaziku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "susamazikari",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "凄まじ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "すさまじ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "susamazi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "凄まじき",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "凄まじかる",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "すさまじき",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "すさまじかる",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "susamaziki",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "susamazikaru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "凄まじけれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "すさまじけれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "susamazikere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"realis"
]
},
{
"form": "凄まじかれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "すさまじかれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "susamazikare",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "凄まじからず",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "すさまじからず",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "susamazikarazu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "凄まじけれど",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "すさまじけれど",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "susamazikeredo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "凄まじければ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "すさまじければ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "susamazikereba",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "凄まじくば",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "すさまじくば",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "susamazikuba",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "凄まじかりき",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "すさまじかりき",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "susamazikariki",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "凄まじかりけり",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "すさまじかりけり",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "susamazikarikeri",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "凄まじく",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "すさまじく",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "susamaziku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "すさまじい",
"infl": "い"
},
"expansion": "凄(すさ)まじい • (susamajii) -i (adverbial 凄(すさ)まじく (susamajiku))",
"name": "ja-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"adverbial": "く",
"attributive": "い",
"conditional": "ければ",
"conjunctive": "くて",
"continuative": "く",
"degree": "さ",
"formal": "い です",
"formal_negative": "く ない です",
"formal_negative_past": "く なかった です",
"formal_past": "かった です",
"hypothetical": "けれ",
"imperative": "かれ",
"imperfective": "かろ",
"informal_negative": "く ない",
"informal_negative_past": "く なかった",
"informal_past": "かった",
"kana": "すさまじ",
"lemma": "凄まじ",
"provisional": "かったら",
"terminal": "い",
"volitional": "かろう"
},
"name": "ja-adj-infl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "すさま",
"2": "adj-shiku-z"
},
"name": "ja-conj-bungo"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "79 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "57 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dreadful, threatening"
],
"id": "en-凄まじい-ja-adj-HyJdLzU4",
"links": [
[
"dreadful",
"dreadful"
],
[
"threatening",
"threatening"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fierce, extreme, tremendous"
],
"id": "en-凄まじい-ja-adj-sSnh4shm",
"links": [
[
"fierce",
"fierce"
],
[
"extreme",
"extreme"
],
[
"tremendous",
"tremendous"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "すさまじい"
},
{
"ipa": "[sɨsa̠ma̠ʑiː]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kamakura period",
"Muromachi period",
"Nihon Shoki",
"Susanoo-no-Mikoto"
],
"word": "凄まじい"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese adjectives",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese い-i adjectives",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Japanese. First cited in the Nihon Shoki of 720.\nDerived from verb 荒む (susamu, “to grow wild, to fall into ruin, to go to waste; to lose force and cease (such as wind or rain); to become absorbed in doing something; to grow old and weak”), possibly from the causative form 荒ます (susamasu). May be cognate with the susa element in the name of the Shinto god, Susanoo-no-Mikoto.\nThe term initially evoked senses of desolate, depressing in reference to people or emotions, and desolate, wild, chilly in reference to natural phenomena. Usage then shifted to a focus on frightful, terrible, extreme during the Kamakura and Muromachi periods (1100s–1500s).\nThe adjective appears initially without voicing on the last element, as susamashi in the terminal form. The voicing appears from roughly the Kamakura period (late 1100s–early 1300s), with both unvoiced susamashi and voiced susamaji appearing in free variation until the late 1500s.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "凄まじい",
"ruby": [
[
"凄",
"すさ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "susamajii",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "凄まじく",
"roman": "susamajiku",
"ruby": [
[
"凄",
"すさ"
]
],
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "凄まじかろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "すさまじかろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "susamajikaro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "凄まじく",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "すさまじく",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "susamajiku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "凄まじい",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "すさまじい",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "susamajii",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "凄まじい",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "すさまじい",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "susamajii",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "凄まじけれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "すさまじけれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "susamajikere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "凄まじかれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "すさまじかれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "susamajikare",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "凄まじくない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "すさまじくない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "susamajiku nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "凄まじかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "すさまじかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "susamajikatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "凄まじくなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "すさまじくなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "susamajiku nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "凄まじいです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "すさまじいです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "susamajii desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "凄まじくないです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "すさまじくないです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "susamajiku nai desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "凄まじかったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "すさまじかったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "susamajikatta desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "凄まじくなかったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "すさまじくなかったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "susamajiku nakatta desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "凄まじくて",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "すさまじくて",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "susamajikute",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "凄まじければ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "すさまじければ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "susamajikereba",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "凄まじかったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "すさまじかったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "susamajikattara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "凄まじかろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "すさまじかろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "susamajikarō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "凄まじく",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "すさまじく",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "susamajiku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "凄まじさ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "すさまじさ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "susamajisa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-conj-bungo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "凄まじく",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "凄まじから",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "すさまじく",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "すさまじから",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "susamaziku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"irrealis"
]
},
{
"form": "susamazikara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"irrealis"
]
},
{
"form": "凄まじく",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "凄まじかり",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "すさまじく",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "すさまじかり",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "susamaziku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "susamazikari",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "凄まじ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "すさまじ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "susamazi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "凄まじき",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "凄まじかる",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "すさまじき",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "すさまじかる",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "susamaziki",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "susamazikaru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "凄まじけれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "すさまじけれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "susamazikere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"realis"
]
},
{
"form": "凄まじかれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "すさまじかれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "susamazikare",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "凄まじからず",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "すさまじからず",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "susamazikarazu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "凄まじけれど",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "すさまじけれど",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "susamazikeredo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "凄まじければ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "すさまじければ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "susamazikereba",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "凄まじくば",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "すさまじくば",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "susamazikuba",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "凄まじかりき",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "すさまじかりき",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "susamazikariki",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "凄まじかりけり",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "すさまじかりけり",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "susamazikarikeri",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "凄まじく",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "すさまじく",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "susamaziku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "すさまじい",
"infl": "い"
},
"expansion": "凄(すさ)まじい • (susamajii) -i (adverbial 凄(すさ)まじく (susamajiku))",
"name": "ja-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"adverbial": "く",
"attributive": "い",
"conditional": "ければ",
"conjunctive": "くて",
"continuative": "く",
"degree": "さ",
"formal": "い です",
"formal_negative": "く ない です",
"formal_negative_past": "く なかった です",
"formal_past": "かった です",
"hypothetical": "けれ",
"imperative": "かれ",
"imperfective": "かろ",
"informal_negative": "く ない",
"informal_negative_past": "く なかった",
"informal_past": "かった",
"kana": "すさまじ",
"lemma": "凄まじ",
"provisional": "かったら",
"terminal": "い",
"volitional": "かろう"
},
"name": "ja-adj-infl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "すさま",
"2": "adj-shiku-z"
},
"name": "ja-conj-bungo"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"dreadful, threatening"
],
"links": [
[
"dreadful",
"dreadful"
],
[
"threatening",
"threatening"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fierce, extreme, tremendous"
],
"links": [
[
"fierce",
"fierce"
],
[
"extreme",
"extreme"
],
[
"tremendous",
"tremendous"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "すさまじい"
},
{
"ipa": "[sɨsa̠ma̠ʑiː]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kamakura period",
"Muromachi period",
"Nihon Shoki",
"Susanoo-no-Mikoto"
],
"word": "凄まじい"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 凄まじい meaning in All languages combined (12.0kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"凄まじい"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "凄まじい",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2530",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Japanese]; cleaned text: ^([1])Without auxiliary verb. ^([2])With auxiliary verb., style: text-align:left;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"凄まじい"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "凄まじい",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.