"共存" meaning in All languages combined

See 共存 on Wiktionary

Verb [Chinese]

IPA: /kʊŋ⁵¹ t͡sʰu̯ən³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /kʊŋ²² t͡sʰyːn²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /kʰi̯uŋ⁵⁵ t͡sʰun¹¹/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /kiɔŋ²²⁻²¹ t͡sun²⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /kiɔŋ⁴¹⁻²² t͡sun²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /kiɔŋ²²⁻²¹ t͡sun¹³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /kiɔŋ³³⁻¹¹ t͡sun²⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /kiɔŋ³³⁻²¹ t͡sun²³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /kaŋ¹¹ t͡sʰuŋ⁵⁵/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /kʊŋ⁵¹ t͡sʰu̯ən³⁵/, /kʊŋ²² t͡sʰyːn²¹/, /kʰi̯uŋ⁵⁵ t͡sʰun¹¹/, /kiɔŋ²²⁻²¹ t͡sun²⁴/, /kiɔŋ⁴¹⁻²² t͡sun²⁴/, /kiɔŋ²²⁻²¹ t͡sun¹³/, /kiɔŋ³³⁻¹¹ t͡sun²⁴/, /kiɔŋ³³⁻²¹ t͡sun²³/, /kaŋ¹¹ t͡sʰuŋ⁵⁵/ Chinese transliterations: gòngcún [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄍㄨㄥˋ ㄘㄨㄣˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], gung⁶ cyun⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], khiung-chhùn [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], kiōng-chûn [Hokkien, POJ], gang⁷ cung⁵ [Peng'im, Teochew], gòngcún [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], gòngcún [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], kung⁴-tsʻun² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], gùng-tswún [Mandarin, Yale], gonqtswen [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], гунцунь [Mandarin, Palladius], guncunʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], guhng chyùhn [Cantonese, Yale], gung⁶ tsyn⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], gung⁶ qun⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], khiung-chhùn [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], kiung cunˇ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], kiung⁴ cun² [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], kiōng-tsûn [Hokkien, Tai-lo], kioxngzuun [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], kāng tshûng [POJ, Teochew]
Head templates: {{zh-verb}} 共存
  1. to coexist; to get along with others Synonyms: 並存 (bìngcún), 并存 (bìngcún), 伴生 (bànshēng), 偕行 (xiéxíng) [literary], 共處 (gòngchǔ), 共处 (gòngchǔ) Derived forms: 共存病 (gòngcúnbìng), 和平共存 (hépíng gòngcún)
    Sense id: en-共存-zh-verb-0oZRnFAz Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Japanese]

Forms: 共存 [canonical] (ruby: (きょう), (ぞん)), kyōzon [romanization]
Etymology: 共 (“co-”) + 存 (“exist”) Etymology templates: {{compound|ja|共|存|t1=co-|t2=exist}} 共 (“co-”) + 存 (“exist”) Head templates: {{ja-noun|きょうぞん}} 共(きょう)存(ぞん) • (kyōzon)
  1. coexistence
    Sense id: en-共存-ja-noun-28Qtevd~ Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 53 47 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 53 47 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 55 45 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 55 45
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 共在 (kyōzai) (ruby: 共在(きょうざい)) (english: kyōzai)

Verb [Japanese]

Etymology: 共 (“co-”) + 存 (“exist”) Etymology templates: {{compound|ja|共|存|t1=co-|t2=exist}} 共 (“co-”) + 存 (“exist”) Forms: 共存する [canonical] (ruby: (きょう), (ぞん)), kyōzon suru [romanization], 共存し [stem] (ruby: (きょう), (ぞん)), 共存した [past] (ruby: (きょう), (ぞん)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 共存し [error-unrecognized-form], きょうぞんし [error-unrecognized-form], kyōzon shi [error-unrecognized-form], 共存する [error-unrecognized-form], きょうぞんする [error-unrecognized-form], kyōzon suru [error-unrecognized-form], 共存すれ [error-unrecognized-form], きょうぞんすれ [error-unrecognized-form], kyōzon sure [error-unrecognized-form], 共存せよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], 共存しろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], きょうぞんせよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], きょうぞんしろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], kyōzon seyo [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], kyōzon shiro [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], 共存される [passive], きょうぞんされる [passive], kyōzon sareru [passive], 共存させる [causative], 共存さす [causative], きょうぞんさせる [causative], きょうぞんさす [causative], kyōzon saseru [causative], kyōzon sasu [causative], 共存できる [potential], きょうぞんできる [potential], kyōzon dekiru [potential], 共存しよう [volitional], きょうぞんしよう [volitional], kyōzon shiyō [volitional], 共存しない [negative], きょうぞんしない [negative], kyōzon shinai [negative], 共存せず [continuative, negative], きょうぞんせず [continuative, negative], kyōzon sezu [continuative, negative], 共存します [formal], きょうぞんします [formal], kyōzon shimasu [formal], 共存した [perfective], きょうぞんした [perfective], kyōzon shita [perfective], 共存して [conjunctive], きょうぞんして [conjunctive], kyōzon shite [conjunctive], 共存すれば [conditional, hypothetical], きょうぞんすれば [conditional, hypothetical], kyōzon sureba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. to coexist
    Sense id: en-共存-ja-verb-am9aTA1S Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese verbs without transitivity Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 53 47 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 53 47 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 55 45 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 55 45 Disambiguation of Japanese verbs without transitivity: 23 77
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 共在 (kyōzai) (ruby: 共在(きょうざい)) (english: kyōzai)

Download JSON data for 共存 meaning in All languages combined (11.1kB)

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "共存",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "gòngcúnbìng",
          "word": "共存病"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hépíng gòngcún",
          "word": "和平共存"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to coexist; to get along with others"
      ],
      "id": "en-共存-zh-verb-0oZRnFAz",
      "links": [
        [
          "coexist",
          "coexist"
        ],
        [
          "get along",
          "get along"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "bìngcún",
          "word": "並存"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bìngcún",
          "word": "并存"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bànshēng",
          "word": "伴生"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xiéxíng",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "偕行"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gòngchǔ",
          "word": "共處"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gòngchǔ",
          "word": "共处"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gòngcún"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄍㄨㄥˋ ㄘㄨㄣˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gung⁶ cyun⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khiung-chhùn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiōng-chûn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gang⁷ cung⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gòngcún"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gòngcún"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kung⁴-tsʻun²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gùng-tswún"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gonqtswen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "гунцунь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guncunʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵¹ t͡sʰu̯ən³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guhng chyùhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gung⁶ tsyn⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gung⁶ qun⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʊŋ²² t͡sʰyːn²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khiung-chhùn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiung cunˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiung⁴ cun²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰi̯uŋ⁵⁵ t͡sʰun¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiōng-tsûn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kioxngzuun"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɔŋ²²⁻²¹ t͡sun²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɔŋ⁴¹⁻²² t͡sun²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɔŋ²²⁻²¹ t͡sun¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɔŋ³³⁻¹¹ t͡sun²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɔŋ³³⁻²¹ t͡sun²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kāng tshûng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaŋ¹¹ t͡sʰuŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵¹ t͡sʰu̯ən³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʊŋ²² t͡sʰyːn²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰi̯uŋ⁵⁵ t͡sʰun¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɔŋ²²⁻²¹ t͡sun²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɔŋ⁴¹⁻²² t͡sun²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɔŋ²²⁻²¹ t͡sun¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɔŋ³³⁻¹¹ t͡sun²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɔŋ³³⁻²¹ t͡sun²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaŋ¹¹ t͡sʰuŋ⁵⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "共存"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "共",
        "3": "存",
        "t1": "co-",
        "t2": "exist"
      },
      "expansion": "共 (“co-”) + 存 (“exist”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "共 (“co-”) + 存 (“exist”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "共存",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "共",
          "きょう"
        ],
        [
          "存",
          "ぞん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōzon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "きょうぞん"
      },
      "expansion": "共(きょう)存(ぞん) • (kyōzon)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "coexistence"
      ],
      "id": "en-共存-ja-noun-28Qtevd~",
      "links": [
        [
          "coexistence",
          "coexistence"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "kyōzai",
      "roman": "kyōzai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "共在",
          "きょうざい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "共在"
    }
  ],
  "word": "共存"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "共",
        "3": "存",
        "t1": "co-",
        "t2": "exist"
      },
      "expansion": "共 (“co-”) + 存 (“exist”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "共 (“co-”) + 存 (“exist”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "共存する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "共",
          "きょう"
        ],
        [
          "存",
          "ぞん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōzon suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "共存し",
      "roman": "kyōzon shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "共",
          "きょう"
        ],
        [
          "存",
          "ぞん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "共存した",
      "roman": "kyōzon shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "共",
          "きょう"
        ],
        [
          "存",
          "ぞん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "共存し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょうぞんし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōzon shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "共存する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょうぞんする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōzon suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "共存すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょうぞんすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōzon sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "共存せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "共存しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょうぞんせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょうぞんしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōzon seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōzon shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "共存される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょうぞんされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōzon sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "共存させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "共存さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょうぞんさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょうぞんさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōzon saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōzon sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "共存できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょうぞんできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōzon dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "共存しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょうぞんしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōzon shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "共存しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょうぞんしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōzon shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "共存せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょうぞんせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōzon sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "共存します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょうぞんします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōzon shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "共存した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょうぞんした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōzon shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "共存して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょうぞんして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōzon shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "共存すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょうぞんすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōzon sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to coexist"
      ],
      "id": "en-共存-ja-verb-am9aTA1S",
      "links": [
        [
          "coexist",
          "coexist"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "kyōzai",
      "roman": "kyōzai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "共在",
          "きょうざい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "共在"
    }
  ],
  "word": "共存"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "gòngcúnbìng",
      "word": "共存病"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hépíng gòngcún",
      "word": "和平共存"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "共存",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese verbs",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Chinese verbs",
        "Hakka lemmas",
        "Hakka verbs",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Hokkien verbs",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin verbs",
        "Teochew lemmas",
        "Teochew verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to coexist; to get along with others"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "coexist",
          "coexist"
        ],
        [
          "get along",
          "get along"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gòngcún"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄍㄨㄥˋ ㄘㄨㄣˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gung⁶ cyun⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khiung-chhùn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiōng-chûn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gang⁷ cung⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gòngcún"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gòngcún"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kung⁴-tsʻun²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gùng-tswún"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gonqtswen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "гунцунь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guncunʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵¹ t͡sʰu̯ən³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guhng chyùhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gung⁶ tsyn⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gung⁶ qun⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʊŋ²² t͡sʰyːn²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khiung-chhùn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiung cunˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiung⁴ cun²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰi̯uŋ⁵⁵ t͡sʰun¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiōng-tsûn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kioxngzuun"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɔŋ²²⁻²¹ t͡sun²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɔŋ⁴¹⁻²² t͡sun²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɔŋ²²⁻²¹ t͡sun¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɔŋ³³⁻¹¹ t͡sun²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɔŋ³³⁻²¹ t͡sun²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kāng tshûng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaŋ¹¹ t͡sʰuŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵¹ t͡sʰu̯ən³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʊŋ²² t͡sʰyːn²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰi̯uŋ⁵⁵ t͡sʰun¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɔŋ²²⁻²¹ t͡sun²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɔŋ⁴¹⁻²² t͡sun²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɔŋ²²⁻²¹ t͡sun¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɔŋ³³⁻¹¹ t͡sun²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɔŋ³³⁻²¹ t͡sun²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaŋ¹¹ t͡sʰuŋ⁵⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "bìngcún",
      "word": "並存"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bìngcún",
      "word": "并存"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bànshēng",
      "word": "伴生"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiéxíng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "偕行"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gòngchǔ",
      "word": "共處"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gòngchǔ",
      "word": "共处"
    }
  ],
  "word": "共存"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese compound terms",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese verbs without transitivity"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "共",
        "3": "存",
        "t1": "co-",
        "t2": "exist"
      },
      "expansion": "共 (“co-”) + 存 (“exist”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "共 (“co-”) + 存 (“exist”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "共存",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "共",
          "きょう"
        ],
        [
          "存",
          "ぞん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōzon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "きょうぞん"
      },
      "expansion": "共(きょう)存(ぞん) • (kyōzon)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "coexistence"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "coexistence",
          "coexistence"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "kyōzai",
      "roman": "kyōzai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "共在",
          "きょうざい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "共在"
    }
  ],
  "word": "共存"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese compound terms",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese verbs without transitivity"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "共",
        "3": "存",
        "t1": "co-",
        "t2": "exist"
      },
      "expansion": "共 (“co-”) + 存 (“exist”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "共 (“co-”) + 存 (“exist”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "共存する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "共",
          "きょう"
        ],
        [
          "存",
          "ぞん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōzon suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "共存し",
      "roman": "kyōzon shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "共",
          "きょう"
        ],
        [
          "存",
          "ぞん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "共存した",
      "roman": "kyōzon shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "共",
          "きょう"
        ],
        [
          "存",
          "ぞん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "共存し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょうぞんし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōzon shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "共存する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょうぞんする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōzon suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "共存すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょうぞんすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōzon sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "共存せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "共存しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょうぞんせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょうぞんしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōzon seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōzon shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "共存される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょうぞんされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōzon sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "共存させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "共存さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょうぞんさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょうぞんさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōzon saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōzon sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "共存できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょうぞんできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōzon dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "共存しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょうぞんしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōzon shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "共存しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょうぞんしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōzon shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "共存せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょうぞんせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōzon sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "共存します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょうぞんします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōzon shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "共存した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょうぞんした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōzon shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "共存して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょうぞんして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōzon shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "共存すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょうぞんすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōzon sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to coexist"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "coexist",
          "coexist"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "kyōzai",
      "roman": "kyōzai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "共在",
          "きょうざい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "共在"
    }
  ],
  "word": "共存"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.