See 先發 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 先發 meaning in All languages combined (8.3kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "先發",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to make the first move; to attack first"
],
"id": "en-先發-zh-verb-S2EmgMbW",
"links": [
[
"make",
"make"
],
[
"first",
"first"
],
[
"move",
"move"
],
[
"attack",
"attack"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) to make the first move; to attack first"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiānfā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄢ ㄈㄚ"
},
{
"zh-pron": "sian-hoat"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiānfā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sianfa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hsien¹-fa¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "syān-fā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shianfa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "сяньфа"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "sjanʹfa"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ fä⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "sian-hoat"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "sian-huat"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "sienhoad"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn⁴⁴⁻²² huat̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn³³ huat̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn⁴⁴⁻²² huat̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ huat̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ huat̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ fä⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn⁴⁴⁻²² huat̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn³³ huat̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn⁴⁴⁻²² huat̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ huat̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ huat̚³²/"
}
],
"word": "先發"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "先發",
"ruby": [
[
"先",
"せん"
],
[
"發",
"ぱつ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "senpatsu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "せんぱつ"
},
"expansion": "先(せん)發(ぱつ) • (senpatsu)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "68 14 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "79 9 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "73 8 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "79 9 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"starting first, a head start"
],
"id": "en-先發-ja-noun-ZayqMnn-",
"links": [
[
"head start",
"head start"
]
]
}
],
"word": "先發"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "先發する",
"ruby": [
[
"先",
"せん"
],
[
"發",
"ぱつ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "senpatsu suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "先發し",
"roman": "senpatsu shi",
"ruby": [
[
"先",
"せん"
],
[
"發",
"ぱつ"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "先發した",
"roman": "senpatsu shita",
"ruby": [
[
"先",
"せん"
],
[
"發",
"ぱつ"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "先發し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "せんぱつし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "senpatsu shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "先發する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "せんぱつする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "senpatsu suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "先發すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "せんぱつすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "senpatsu sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "先發せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "先發しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "せんぱつせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "せんぱつしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "senpatsu seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "senpatsu shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "先發される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "せんぱつされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "senpatsu sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "先發させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "先發さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "せんぱつさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "せんぱつさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "senpatsu saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "senpatsu sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "先發できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "せんぱつできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "senpatsu dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "先發しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "せんぱつしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "senpatsu shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "先發しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "せんぱつしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "senpatsu shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "先發せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "せんぱつせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "senpatsu sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "先發します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "せんぱつします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "senpatsu shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "先發した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "せんぱつした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "senpatsu shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "先發して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "せんぱつして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "senpatsu shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "先發すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "せんぱつすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "senpatsu sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to start first"
],
"id": "en-先發-ja-verb-eZeRhnhS",
"links": [
[
"start",
"start"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 30 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to leave earlier"
],
"id": "en-先發-ja-verb-i3tDmKBk",
"links": [
[
"leave",
"leave"
]
]
}
],
"word": "先發"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "先發",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese literary terms",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Hokkien lemmas",
"Hokkien verbs",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to make the first move; to attack first"
],
"links": [
[
"make",
"make"
],
[
"first",
"first"
],
[
"move",
"move"
],
[
"attack",
"attack"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) to make the first move; to attack first"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiānfā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄢ ㄈㄚ"
},
{
"zh-pron": "sian-hoat"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiānfā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sianfa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hsien¹-fa¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "syān-fā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shianfa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "сяньфа"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "sjanʹfa"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ fä⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "sian-hoat"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "sian-huat"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "sienhoad"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn⁴⁴⁻²² huat̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn³³ huat̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn⁴⁴⁻²² huat̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ huat̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ huat̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ fä⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn⁴⁴⁻²² huat̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn³³ huat̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn⁴⁴⁻²² huat̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ huat̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ huat̚³²/"
}
],
"word": "先發"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "先發",
"ruby": [
[
"先",
"せん"
],
[
"發",
"ぱつ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "senpatsu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "せんぱつ"
},
"expansion": "先(せん)發(ぱつ) • (senpatsu)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"starting first, a head start"
],
"links": [
[
"head start",
"head start"
]
]
}
],
"word": "先發"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "先發する",
"ruby": [
[
"先",
"せん"
],
[
"發",
"ぱつ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "senpatsu suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "先發し",
"roman": "senpatsu shi",
"ruby": [
[
"先",
"せん"
],
[
"發",
"ぱつ"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "先發した",
"roman": "senpatsu shita",
"ruby": [
[
"先",
"せん"
],
[
"發",
"ぱつ"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "先發し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "せんぱつし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "senpatsu shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "先發する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "せんぱつする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "senpatsu suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "先發すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "せんぱつすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "senpatsu sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "先發せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "先發しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "せんぱつせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "せんぱつしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "senpatsu seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "senpatsu shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "先發される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "せんぱつされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "senpatsu sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "先發させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "先發さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "せんぱつさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "せんぱつさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "senpatsu saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "senpatsu sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "先發できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "せんぱつできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "senpatsu dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "先發しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "せんぱつしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "senpatsu shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "先發しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "せんぱつしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "senpatsu shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "先發せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "せんぱつせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "senpatsu sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "先發します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "せんぱつします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "senpatsu shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "先發した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "せんぱつした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "senpatsu shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "先發して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "せんぱつして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "senpatsu shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "先發すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "せんぱつすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "senpatsu sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to start first"
],
"links": [
[
"start",
"start"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to leave earlier"
],
"links": [
[
"leave",
"leave"
]
]
}
],
"word": "先發"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.