"先手" meaning in All languages combined

See 先手 on Wiktionary

Noun [Chinese]

IPA: /ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /siːn⁵⁵ sɐu̯³⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/, /siːn⁵⁵ sɐu̯³⁵/ Chinese transliterations: xiānshǒu [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄒㄧㄢ ㄕㄡˇ [Mandarin, bopomofo], sin¹ sau² [Cantonese, Jyutping], xiānshǒu [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], sianshǒu [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], hsien¹-shou³ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], syān-shǒu [Mandarin, Yale], shianshoou [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], сяньшоу [Mandarin, Palladius], sjanʹšou [Mandarin, Palladius], sīn sáu [Cantonese, Yale], sin¹ sau² [Cantonese, Pinyin], xin¹ seo² [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 先手
  1. (board games, go, chess, xiangqi, etc.) offensive; move that carries a significant threat; a move forcing the opponent to respond; a move with tempo Tags: usually Categories (topical): Board games, Chess, Go, Xiangqi
    Sense id: en-先手-zh-noun-oyf6uWCO Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with raw sortkeys, Pages with raw sortkeys Disambiguation of Pages with raw sortkeys: 68 2 5 11 13 Topics: board-games, chess, games, xiangqi

Noun [Japanese]

Forms: 先手 [canonical] (ruby: (さき), ()), sakite [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|さきて}} 先(さき)手(て) • (sakite)
  1. vanguard
    Sense id: en-先手-ja-noun-amI2LBHp Categories (other): Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Japanese]

Forms: 先手 [canonical] (ruby: (せん), ()), sente [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|せんて}} 先(せん)手(て) • (sente)
  1. Moving first; the initiative; having the initiative.
    Sense id: en-先手-ja-noun-lt2Ef0Dl Categories (other): Japanese terms with multiple readings Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 6 14 40 40
  2. Moving first; the initiative; having the initiative.
    (board games, go, shogi, etc.) the player who moves first
    Tags: usually Categories (topical): Board games, Go, Shogi, Go, Shogi
    Sense id: en-先手-ja-noun-bZYdcMV9 Disambiguation of Go: 9 5 44 42 Disambiguation of Shogi: 7 4 47 42 Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 3 7 43 47 Disambiguation of Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup: 8 8 44 40 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 3 7 47 43 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 6 14 40 40 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 3 7 48 43 Topics: board-games, games, shogi
  3. (board games, go, shogi, etc.) a move forcing the opponent to respond; a move with tempo Tags: usually Categories (topical): Board games, Go, Shogi, Go, Shogi
    Sense id: en-先手-ja-noun-7ICeBAhV Disambiguation of Go: 9 5 44 42 Disambiguation of Shogi: 7 4 47 42 Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 3 7 43 47 Disambiguation of Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup: 8 8 44 40 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 3 7 47 43 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 6 14 40 40 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 3 7 48 43 Topics: board-games, games, shogi
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for 先手 meaning in All languages combined (9.9kB)

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      "zh-pron": "xiānshǒu"
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      "tags": [
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        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄢ ㄕㄡˇ"
    },
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      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sin¹ sau²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
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      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiānshǒu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sianshǒu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hsien¹-shou³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syān-shǒu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shianshoou"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "сяньшоу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sjanʹšou"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
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      "zh-pron": "sin¹ sau²"
    },
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      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xin¹ seo²"
    },
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      "ipa": "/siːn⁵⁵ sɐu̯³⁵/",
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        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siːn⁵⁵ sɐu̯³⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "先手"
}

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      "form": "先手",
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          "先",
          "さき"
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          "て"
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      "ruby": [
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          "後手",
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      "sense": "antonym(s) of “all senses”",
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  "etymology_number": 2,
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            "Fundamental"
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Moving first; the initiative; having the initiative.",
        "the player who moves first"
      ],
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          "initiative",
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        [
          "board game",
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        [
          "go",
          "go#English:_game"
        ],
        [
          "shogi",
          "shogi"
        ],
        [
          "player",
          "player"
        ],
        [
          "move",
          "move"
        ],
        [
          "first",
          "first"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "board games; go; board games; go",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "Moving first; the initiative; having the initiative.",
        "(board games, go, shogi, etc.) the player who moves first"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "usually"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "board-games",
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        "shogi"
      ]
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a move forcing the opponent to respond; a move with tempo"
      ],
      "id": "en-先手-ja-noun-7ICeBAhV",
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        [
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        [
          "tempo",
          "tempo"
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      ],
      "qualifier": "board games; go; board games; go",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(board games, go, shogi, etc.) a move forcing the opponent to respond; a move with tempo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "usually"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "board-games",
        "games",
        "shogi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "先手"
}
{
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    "ja:Go",
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  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese nouns",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese nouns",
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        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin nouns",
        "Pages with raw sortkeys",
        "zh:Board games",
        "zh:Chess",
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      "glosses": [
        "offensive; move that carries a significant threat; a move forcing the opponent to respond; a move with tempo"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "board game",
          "board game"
        ],
        [
          "go",
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        ],
        [
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          "chess"
        ],
        [
          "xiangqi",
          "xiangqi"
        ],
        [
          "offensive",
          "offensive"
        ],
        [
          "move",
          "move"
        ],
        [
          "threat",
          "threat"
        ],
        [
          "opponent",
          "opponent"
        ],
        [
          "respond",
          "respond"
        ],
        [
          "tempo",
          "tempo"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "board games; go; board games; go",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(board games, go, chess, xiangqi, etc.) offensive; move that carries a significant threat; a move forcing the opponent to respond; a move with tempo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "usually"
      ],
      "topics": [
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        "chess",
        "games",
        "xiangqi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiānshǒu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄢ ㄕㄡˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sin¹ sau²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiānshǒu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sianshǒu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hsien¹-shou³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syān-shǒu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shianshoou"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "сяньшоу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sjanʹšou"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sīn sáu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sin¹ sau²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xin¹ seo²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siːn⁵⁵ sɐu̯³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siːn⁵⁵ sɐu̯³⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "先手"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Pages with raw sortkeys",
    "ja:Go",
    "ja:Shogi"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "先手",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "先",
          "さき"
        ],
        [
          "手",
          "て"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakite",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "さきて"
      },
      "expansion": "先(さき)手(て) • (sakite)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "vanguard"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vanguard",
          "vanguard"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "先手"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "gote",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "後手",
          "ごて"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “all senses”",
      "word": "後手"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Pages with raw sortkeys",
    "ja:Go",
    "ja:Shogi"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "先手",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "先",
          "せん"
        ],
        [
          "手",
          "て"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sente",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "せんて"
      },
      "expansion": "先(せん)手(て) • (sente)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Moving first; the initiative; having the initiative."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "initiative",
          "initiative"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ja:Board games",
        "ja:Go",
        "ja:Shogi"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Moving first; the initiative; having the initiative.",
        "the player who moves first"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "initiative",
          "initiative"
        ],
        [
          "board game",
          "board game"
        ],
        [
          "go",
          "go#English:_game"
        ],
        [
          "shogi",
          "shogi"
        ],
        [
          "player",
          "player"
        ],
        [
          "move",
          "move"
        ],
        [
          "first",
          "first"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "board games; go; board games; go",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "Moving first; the initiative; having the initiative.",
        "(board games, go, shogi, etc.) the player who moves first"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "usually"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "board-games",
        "games",
        "shogi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ja:Board games",
        "ja:Go",
        "ja:Shogi"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a move forcing the opponent to respond; a move with tempo"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "board game",
          "board game"
        ],
        [
          "go",
          "go#English:_game"
        ],
        [
          "shogi",
          "shogi"
        ],
        [
          "opponent",
          "opponent"
        ],
        [
          "respond",
          "respond"
        ],
        [
          "tempo",
          "tempo"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "board games; go; board games; go",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(board games, go, shogi, etc.) a move forcing the opponent to respond; a move with tempo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "usually"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "board-games",
        "games",
        "shogi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "先手"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "先手"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "先手",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "先手"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "先手",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "先手"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "先手",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "先手"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "先手",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.