See 先手 on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "先手",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Board games",
"orig": "zh:Board games",
"parents": [
"Tabletop games",
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Chess",
"orig": "zh:Chess",
"parents": [
"Board games",
"Tabletop games",
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Go",
"orig": "zh:Go",
"parents": [
"Board games",
"Tabletop games",
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Xiangqi",
"orig": "zh:Xiangqi",
"parents": [
"Board games",
"Tabletop games",
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "69 2 4 12 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "65 2 3 15 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"offensive; move that carries a significant threat; a move forcing the opponent to respond; a move with tempo"
],
"id": "en-先手-zh-noun-oyf6uWCO",
"links": [
[
"board game",
"board game"
],
[
"go",
"go#English:_game"
],
[
"chess",
"chess"
],
[
"xiangqi",
"xiangqi"
],
[
"offensive",
"offensive"
],
[
"move",
"move"
],
[
"threat",
"threat"
],
[
"opponent",
"opponent"
],
[
"respond",
"respond"
],
[
"tempo",
"tempo"
]
],
"qualifier": "board games; go; board games; go",
"raw_glosses": [
"(board games, go, chess, xiangqi, etc.) offensive; move that carries a significant threat; a move forcing the opponent to respond; a move with tempo"
],
"tags": [
"usually"
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"chess",
"games",
"xiangqi"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiānshǒu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄢ ㄕㄡˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "sin¹ sau²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiānshǒu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sianshǒu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hsien¹-shou³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "syān-shǒu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shianshoou"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "сяньшоу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "sjanʹšou"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sīn sáu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sin¹ sau²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "xin¹ seo²"
},
{
"ipa": "/siːn⁵⁵ sɐu̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siːn⁵⁵ sɐu̯³⁵/"
}
],
"word": "先手"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "先手",
"ruby": [
[
"先",
"さき"
],
[
"手",
"て"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sakite",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "さきて"
},
"expansion": "先(さき)手(て) • (sakite)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 26 29 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vanguard"
],
"id": "en-先手-ja-noun-amI2LBHp",
"links": [
[
"vanguard",
"vanguard"
]
]
}
],
"word": "先手"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "gote",
"ruby": [
[
"後手",
"ごて"
]
],
"sense": "antonym(s) of “all senses”",
"word": "後手"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "先手",
"ruby": [
[
"先",
"せん"
],
[
"手",
"て"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sente",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "せんて"
},
"expansion": "先(せん)手(て) • (sente)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 26 29 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Moving first; the initiative; having the initiative."
],
"id": "en-先手-ja-noun-lt2Ef0Dl",
"links": [
[
"initiative",
"initiative"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Board games",
"orig": "ja:Board games",
"parents": [
"Tabletop games",
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Go",
"orig": "ja:Go",
"parents": [
"Board games",
"Tabletop games",
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Shogi",
"orig": "ja:Shogi",
"parents": [
"Board games",
"Tabletop games",
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "14 26 29 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 41 45",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Go",
"orig": "ja:Go",
"parents": [
"Board games",
"Tabletop games",
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 4 44 45",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Shogi",
"orig": "ja:Shogi",
"parents": [
"Board games",
"Tabletop games",
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Moving first; the initiative; having the initiative.",
"the player who moves first"
],
"id": "en-先手-ja-noun-bZYdcMV9",
"links": [
[
"initiative",
"initiative"
],
[
"board game",
"board game"
],
[
"go",
"go#English:_game"
],
[
"shogi",
"shogi"
],
[
"player",
"player"
],
[
"move",
"move"
],
[
"first",
"first"
]
],
"qualifier": "board games; go; board games; go",
"raw_glosses": [
"Moving first; the initiative; having the initiative.",
"(board games, go, shogi, etc.) the player who moves first"
],
"tags": [
"usually"
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"games",
"shogi"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Board games",
"orig": "ja:Board games",
"parents": [
"Tabletop games",
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Go",
"orig": "ja:Go",
"parents": [
"Board games",
"Tabletop games",
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Shogi",
"orig": "ja:Shogi",
"parents": [
"Board games",
"Tabletop games",
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 8 39 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 9 29 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 26 29 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 16 33 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 9 29 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 41 45",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Go",
"orig": "ja:Go",
"parents": [
"Board games",
"Tabletop games",
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 4 44 45",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Shogi",
"orig": "ja:Shogi",
"parents": [
"Board games",
"Tabletop games",
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a move forcing the opponent to respond; a move with tempo"
],
"id": "en-先手-ja-noun-7ICeBAhV",
"links": [
[
"board game",
"board game"
],
[
"go",
"go#English:_game"
],
[
"shogi",
"shogi"
],
[
"opponent",
"opponent"
],
[
"respond",
"respond"
],
[
"tempo",
"tempo"
]
],
"qualifier": "board games; go; board games; go",
"raw_glosses": [
"(board games, go, shogi, etc.) a move forcing the opponent to respond; a move with tempo"
],
"tags": [
"usually"
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"games",
"shogi"
]
}
],
"word": "先手"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:Go",
"ja:Shogi"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "先手",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese nouns",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 先",
"Chinese terms spelled with 手",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"zh:Board games",
"zh:Chess",
"zh:Go",
"zh:Xiangqi"
],
"glosses": [
"offensive; move that carries a significant threat; a move forcing the opponent to respond; a move with tempo"
],
"links": [
[
"board game",
"board game"
],
[
"go",
"go#English:_game"
],
[
"chess",
"chess"
],
[
"xiangqi",
"xiangqi"
],
[
"offensive",
"offensive"
],
[
"move",
"move"
],
[
"threat",
"threat"
],
[
"opponent",
"opponent"
],
[
"respond",
"respond"
],
[
"tempo",
"tempo"
]
],
"qualifier": "board games; go; board games; go",
"raw_glosses": [
"(board games, go, chess, xiangqi, etc.) offensive; move that carries a significant threat; a move forcing the opponent to respond; a move with tempo"
],
"tags": [
"usually"
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"chess",
"games",
"xiangqi"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiānshǒu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄢ ㄕㄡˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "sin¹ sau²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiānshǒu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sianshǒu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hsien¹-shou³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "syān-shǒu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shianshoou"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "сяньшоу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "sjanʹšou"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sīn sáu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sin¹ sau²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "xin¹ seo²"
},
{
"ipa": "/siːn⁵⁵ sɐu̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siːn⁵⁵ sɐu̯³⁵/"
}
],
"word": "先手"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:Go",
"ja:Shogi"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "先手",
"ruby": [
[
"先",
"さき"
],
[
"手",
"て"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sakite",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "さきて"
},
"expansion": "先(さき)手(て) • (sakite)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"vanguard"
],
"links": [
[
"vanguard",
"vanguard"
]
]
}
],
"word": "先手"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "gote",
"ruby": [
[
"後手",
"ごて"
]
],
"sense": "antonym(s) of “all senses”",
"word": "後手"
}
],
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:Go",
"ja:Shogi"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "先手",
"ruby": [
[
"先",
"せん"
],
[
"手",
"て"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sente",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "せんて"
},
"expansion": "先(せん)手(て) • (sente)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Moving first; the initiative; having the initiative."
],
"links": [
[
"initiative",
"initiative"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ja:Board games",
"ja:Go",
"ja:Shogi"
],
"glosses": [
"Moving first; the initiative; having the initiative.",
"the player who moves first"
],
"links": [
[
"initiative",
"initiative"
],
[
"board game",
"board game"
],
[
"go",
"go#English:_game"
],
[
"shogi",
"shogi"
],
[
"player",
"player"
],
[
"move",
"move"
],
[
"first",
"first"
]
],
"qualifier": "board games; go; board games; go",
"raw_glosses": [
"Moving first; the initiative; having the initiative.",
"(board games, go, shogi, etc.) the player who moves first"
],
"tags": [
"usually"
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"games",
"shogi"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ja:Board games",
"ja:Go",
"ja:Shogi"
],
"glosses": [
"a move forcing the opponent to respond; a move with tempo"
],
"links": [
[
"board game",
"board game"
],
[
"go",
"go#English:_game"
],
[
"shogi",
"shogi"
],
[
"opponent",
"opponent"
],
[
"respond",
"respond"
],
[
"tempo",
"tempo"
]
],
"qualifier": "board games; go; board games; go",
"raw_glosses": [
"(board games, go, shogi, etc.) a move forcing the opponent to respond; a move with tempo"
],
"tags": [
"usually"
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"games",
"shogi"
]
}
],
"word": "先手"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 先手 meaning in All languages combined (5.3kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"先手"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "先手",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"先手"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "先手",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"先手"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "先手",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"先手"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "先手",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.