See 備える on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "備える",
"ruby": [
[
"備",
"そな"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sonaeru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "備え",
"roman": "sonae",
"ruby": [
[
"備",
"そな"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "備えた",
"roman": "sonaeta",
"ruby": [
[
"備",
"そな"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-ichi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "備え",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "そなえ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "sonae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "備える",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "そなえる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "sonaeru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "備えれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "そなえれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "sonaere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "備えよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "備えろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "そなえよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "そなえろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "sonaeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "sonaero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "備えられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "そなえられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "sonaerareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "備えさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "備えさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "そなえさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "そなえさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "sonaesaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "sonaesasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "備えられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "備えれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "そなえられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "そなえれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "sonaerareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "sonaereru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "備えよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "そなえよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "sonaeyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "備えない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "備えぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "備えん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "そなえない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "そなえぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "そなえん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "sonaenai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "sonaenu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "sonaen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "備えず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "そなえず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "sonaezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "備えます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "そなえます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "sonaemasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "備えた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "そなえた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "sonaeta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "備えて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "そなえて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sonaete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "備えれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "そなえれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "sonaereba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "そなえる",
"type": "2"
},
"expansion": "備(そな)える • (sonaeru) ichidan (stem 備(そな)え (sonae), past 備(そな)えた (sonaeta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Strengthening the embankment to prepare for the typhoon",
"roman": "taifū ni sonaete dote o hokyōsuru",
"ruby": [
[
"台風",
"たいふう"
],
[
"備",
"そな"
],
[
"土手",
"どて"
],
[
"補強",
"ほきょう"
]
],
"text": "台風に備えて土手を補強する",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to prepare"
],
"id": "en-備える-ja-verb-10sHgIbz",
"links": [
[
"prepare",
"prepare"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Telephones are furnished in every rooms",
"roman": "kakuheya ni denwa ga sonaete aru",
"ruby": [
[
"各部屋",
"かくへや"
],
[
"電話",
"でんわ"
],
[
"備",
"そな"
]
],
"text": "各部屋に電話が備えてある",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to furnish"
],
"id": "en-備える-ja-verb-Xa13L~HR",
"links": [
[
"furnish",
"furnish"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "そなえる"
},
{
"ipa": "[so̞na̠e̞ɾɯ̟]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "具える"
}
],
"word": "備える"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese ichidan verbs",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese shimo ichidan verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "備える",
"ruby": [
[
"備",
"そな"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sonaeru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "備え",
"roman": "sonae",
"ruby": [
[
"備",
"そな"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "備えた",
"roman": "sonaeta",
"ruby": [
[
"備",
"そな"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-ichi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "備え",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "そなえ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "sonae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "備える",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "そなえる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "sonaeru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "備えれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "そなえれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "sonaere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "備えよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "備えろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "そなえよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "そなえろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "sonaeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "sonaero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "備えられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "そなえられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "sonaerareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "備えさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "備えさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "そなえさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "そなえさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "sonaesaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "sonaesasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "備えられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "備えれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "そなえられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "そなえれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "sonaerareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "sonaereru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "備えよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "そなえよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "sonaeyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "備えない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "備えぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "備えん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "そなえない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "そなえぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "そなえん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "sonaenai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "sonaenu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "sonaen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "備えず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "そなえず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "sonaezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "備えます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "そなえます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "sonaemasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "備えた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "そなえた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "sonaeta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "備えて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "そなえて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sonaete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "備えれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "そなえれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "sonaereba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "そなえる",
"type": "2"
},
"expansion": "備(そな)える • (sonaeru) ichidan (stem 備(そな)え (sonae), past 備(そな)えた (sonaeta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Strengthening the embankment to prepare for the typhoon",
"roman": "taifū ni sonaete dote o hokyōsuru",
"ruby": [
[
"台風",
"たいふう"
],
[
"備",
"そな"
],
[
"土手",
"どて"
],
[
"補強",
"ほきょう"
]
],
"text": "台風に備えて土手を補強する",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to prepare"
],
"links": [
[
"prepare",
"prepare"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Telephones are furnished in every rooms",
"roman": "kakuheya ni denwa ga sonaete aru",
"ruby": [
[
"各部屋",
"かくへや"
],
[
"電話",
"でんわ"
],
[
"備",
"そな"
]
],
"text": "各部屋に電話が備えてある",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to furnish"
],
"links": [
[
"furnish",
"furnish"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "そなえる"
},
{
"ipa": "[so̞na̠e̞ɾɯ̟]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "具える"
}
],
"word": "備える"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 備える meaning in All languages combined (6.7kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"備える"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "備える",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"備える"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "備える",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"備える"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "備える",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"備える"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "備える",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"備える"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "備える",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"備える"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "備える",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"備える"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "備える",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.