"倒す" meaning in All languages combined

See 倒す on Wiktionary

Suffix [Japanese]

IPA: [ta̠o̞sɨᵝ] Forms: 倒す [canonical] (ruby: (たお)), taosu [romanization], tafusu [romanization], 倒し [stem] (ruby: (たお)), 倒した [past] (ruby: (たお))
Head templates: {{ja-verb|たおす|hhira=たふす|type=1}} 倒(たお)す • (taosu) ^(←たふす (tafusu)?)godan (stem 倒(たお)し (taoshi), past 倒(たお)した (taoshita))
  1. to a great extent Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-倒す-ja-suffix-ubJ0QScP

Verb [Japanese]

IPA: [ta̠o̞sɨᵝ]
Head templates: {{ja-verb|たおす|hhira=たふす|tr=trans|type=1}} 倒(たお)す • (taosu) ^(←たふす (tafusu)?)transitive godan (stem 倒(たお)し (taoshi), past 倒(たお)した (taoshita)) Inflection templates: {{ja-conj-bungo|たふ|4-s}} Forms: 倒す [canonical] (ruby: (たお)), taosu [romanization], tafusu [romanization], 倒し [stem] (ruby: (たお)), 倒した [past] (ruby: (たお)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 倒さ [error-unrecognized-form], たおさ [error-unrecognized-form], taosa [error-unrecognized-form], 倒し [error-unrecognized-form], たおし [error-unrecognized-form], taoshi [error-unrecognized-form], 倒す [error-unrecognized-form], たおす [error-unrecognized-form], taosu [error-unrecognized-form], 倒せ [error-unrecognized-form], たおせ [error-unrecognized-form], taose [error-unrecognized-form], 倒される [passive], たおされる [passive], taosareru [passive], 倒させる [causative], 倒さす [causative], たおさせる [causative], たおさす [causative], taosaseru [causative], taosasu [causative], 倒せる [potential], たおせる [potential], taoseru [potential], 倒そう [volitional], たおそう [volitional], taosō [volitional], 倒さない [negative], たおさない [negative], taosanai [negative], 倒さず [continuative, negative], たおさず [continuative, negative], taosazu [continuative, negative], 倒します [formal], たおします [formal], taoshimasu [formal], 倒した [perfective], たおした [perfective], taoshita [perfective], 倒して [conjunctive], たおして [conjunctive], taoshite [conjunctive], 倒せば [conditional, hypothetical], たおせば [conditional, hypothetical], taoseba [conditional, hypothetical], no-table-tags [table-tags], 倒さ [irrealis, stem], たふさ [irrealis, stem], tafusa [irrealis], 倒し [continuative, stem], たふし [continuative, stem], tafusi [continuative], 倒す [stem, terminative], たふす [stem, terminative], tafusu [terminative], 倒す [attributive, stem], たふす [attributive, stem], tafusu [attributive], 倒せ [realis, stem], たふせ [realis, stem], tafuse [realis], 倒せ [imperative, stem], たふせ [imperative, stem], tafuse [imperative], 倒さず [negative], たふさず [negative], tafusazu [negative], 倒せど [contrastive], たふせど [contrastive], tafusedo [contrastive], 倒せば [causative], たふせば [causative], tafuseba [causative], 倒さば [conditional], たふさば [conditional], tafusaba [conditional], 倒しき [past], たふしき [past], tafusiki [past], 倒しけり [past], たふしけり [past], tafusikeri [past], 倒しつ [perfect], たふしつ [perfect], tafusitu [perfect], 倒しぬ [perfect], たふしぬ [perfect], tafusinu [perfect], 倒せり [continuative, perfect], 倒したり [continuative, perfect], たふせり [continuative, perfect], たふしたり [continuative, perfect], tafuseri [continuative, perfect], tafusitari [continuative, perfect], 倒さむ [volitional], たふさむ [volitional], tafusamu [volitional]
  1. fell; throw down; knock down; cause something upright to become horizontal
    Sense id: en-倒す-ja-verb-lr9Q6JNS Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with manual fragments, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese verbs without transitivity Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 21 35 6 9 23 7 Disambiguation of Japanese links with manual fragments: 13 53 6 9 11 8 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 12 58 5 8 10 8 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 12 58 5 8 10 8 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 12 61 4 7 10 6 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 12 59 5 8 10 6 Disambiguation of Japanese verbs without transitivity: 16 33 11 15 15 10
  2. kill
    Sense id: en-倒す-ja-verb-K9qbTfur
  3. defeat
    Sense id: en-倒す-ja-verb-X~9bTuxs
  4. overthrow
    Sense id: en-倒す-ja-verb-4jAz01X4
  5. avoid paying (a debt)
    Sense id: en-倒す-ja-verb-a7jrd-4h

Download JSON data for 倒す meaning in All languages combined (12.2kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "倒す",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "倒",
          "たお"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taosu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tafusu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "倒し",
      "roman": "taoshi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "倒",
          "たお"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "倒した",
      "roman": "taoshita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "倒",
          "たお"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-su",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "倒さ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たおさ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taosa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "倒し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たおし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taoshi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "倒す",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たおす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taosu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "倒せ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たおせ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taose",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "倒される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たおされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taosareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "倒させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "倒さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たおさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たおさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taosaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taosasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "倒せる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たおせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taoseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "倒そう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たおそう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taosō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "倒さない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たおさない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taosanai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "倒さず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たおさず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taosazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "倒します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たおします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taoshimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "倒した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たおした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taoshita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "倒して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たおして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taoshite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "倒せば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たおせば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taoseba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-conj-bungo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "倒さ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たふさ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tafusa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "倒し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たふし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tafusi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "倒す",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たふす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tafusu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "倒す",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たふす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tafusu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "倒せ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たふせ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tafuse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "倒せ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たふせ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tafuse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "倒さず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たふさず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tafusazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "倒せど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たふせど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tafusedo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "倒せば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たふせば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tafuseba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "倒さば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たふさば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tafusaba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "倒しき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たふしき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tafusiki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "倒しけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たふしけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tafusikeri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "倒しつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たふしつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tafusitu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "倒しぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たふしぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tafusinu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "倒せり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "倒したり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たふせり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たふしたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tafuseri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tafusitari",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "倒さむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たふさむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tafusamu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "たおす",
        "hhira": "たふす",
        "tr": "trans",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "倒(たお)す • (taosu) ^(←たふす (tafusu)?)transitive godan (stem 倒(たお)し (taoshi), past 倒(たお)した (taoshita))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "たふ",
        "2": "4-s"
      },
      "name": "ja-conj-bungo"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 35 6 9 23 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 53 6 9 11 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 58 5 8 10 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 58 5 8 10 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 61 4 7 10 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 59 5 8 10 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 33 11 15 15 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The wind knocked down the fence",
          "roman": "kaze de hei ga taosareta",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "風",
              "かぜ"
            ],
            [
              "塀",
              "へい"
            ],
            [
              "倒",
              "たお"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "風で塀が倒された"
        },
        {
          "english": "to recline a seat",
          "roman": "zaseki o taosu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "座席",
              "ざせき"
            ],
            [
              "倒",
              "たお"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "座席を倒す"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fell; throw down; knock down; cause something upright to become horizontal"
      ],
      "id": "en-倒す-ja-verb-lr9Q6JNS",
      "links": [
        [
          "fell",
          "fell"
        ],
        [
          "throw",
          "throw"
        ],
        [
          "down",
          "down"
        ],
        [
          "knock",
          "knock"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Killed the criminal in one shot",
          "roman": "ippatsu de hannin o taoshita",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "一発",
              "いっぱつ"
            ],
            [
              "犯人",
              "はんにん"
            ],
            [
              "倒",
              "たお"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "一発で犯人を倒した"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kill"
      ],
      "id": "en-倒す-ja-verb-K9qbTfur",
      "links": [
        [
          "kill",
          "kill"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Defeated a formidable opponent and won",
          "roman": "kyōteki o taoshite yūshōshita",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "強敵",
              "きょうてき"
            ],
            [
              "倒",
              "たお"
            ],
            [
              "優勝",
              "ゆうしょう"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "強敵を倒して優勝した"
        },
        {
          "english": "I can't defeat Airman",
          "roman": "eāman ga taosenai",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "倒",
              "たお"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "エアーマンが倒せない"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "defeat"
      ],
      "id": "en-倒す-ja-verb-X~9bTuxs",
      "links": [
        [
          "defeat",
          "defeat"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "overthrow"
      ],
      "id": "en-倒す-ja-verb-4jAz01X4",
      "links": [
        [
          "overthrow",
          "overthrow"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Avoid paying debt",
          "roman": "shakkin o taosu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "借金",
              "しゃっきん"
            ],
            [
              "倒",
              "たお"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "借金を倒す"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "avoid paying (a debt)"
      ],
      "id": "en-倒す-ja-verb-a7jrd-4h",
      "links": [
        [
          "pay",
          "pay"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "たおす"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ta̠o̞sɨᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "倒す"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "倒す",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "倒",
          "たお"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taosu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tafusu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "倒し",
      "roman": "taoshi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "倒",
          "たお"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "倒した",
      "roman": "taoshita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "倒",
          "たお"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "たおす",
        "hhira": "たふす",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "倒(たお)す • (taosu) ^(←たふす (tafusu)?)godan (stem 倒(たお)し (taoshi), past 倒(たお)した (taoshita))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to fool around",
          "roman": "fuzake-taosu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "倒",
              "たお"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "ふざけ倒す"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to a great extent"
      ],
      "id": "en-倒す-ja-suffix-ubJ0QScP",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "たおす"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ta̠o̞sɨᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "倒す"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with manual fragments",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
    "Japanese transitive verbs",
    "Japanese type 1 verbs",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese verbs without transitivity"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "倒す",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "倒",
          "たお"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taosu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tafusu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "倒し",
      "roman": "taoshi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "倒",
          "たお"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "倒した",
      "roman": "taoshita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "倒",
          "たお"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-su",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "倒さ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たおさ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taosa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "倒し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たおし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taoshi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "倒す",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たおす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taosu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "倒せ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たおせ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taose",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "倒される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たおされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taosareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "倒させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "倒さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たおさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たおさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taosaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taosasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "倒せる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たおせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taoseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "倒そう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たおそう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taosō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "倒さない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たおさない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taosanai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "倒さず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たおさず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taosazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "倒します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たおします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taoshimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "倒した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たおした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taoshita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "倒して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たおして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taoshite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "倒せば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たおせば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taoseba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-conj-bungo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "倒さ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たふさ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tafusa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "倒し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たふし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tafusi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "倒す",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たふす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tafusu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "倒す",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たふす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tafusu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "倒せ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たふせ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tafuse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "倒せ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たふせ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tafuse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "倒さず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たふさず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tafusazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "倒せど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たふせど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tafusedo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "倒せば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たふせば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tafuseba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "倒さば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たふさば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tafusaba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "倒しき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たふしき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tafusiki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "倒しけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たふしけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tafusikeri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "倒しつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たふしつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tafusitu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "倒しぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たふしぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tafusinu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "倒せり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "倒したり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たふせり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たふしたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tafuseri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tafusitari",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "倒さむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たふさむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tafusamu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "たおす",
        "hhira": "たふす",
        "tr": "trans",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "倒(たお)す • (taosu) ^(←たふす (tafusu)?)transitive godan (stem 倒(たお)し (taoshi), past 倒(たお)した (taoshita))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "たふ",
        "2": "4-s"
      },
      "name": "ja-conj-bungo"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The wind knocked down the fence",
          "roman": "kaze de hei ga taosareta",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "風",
              "かぜ"
            ],
            [
              "塀",
              "へい"
            ],
            [
              "倒",
              "たお"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "風で塀が倒された"
        },
        {
          "english": "to recline a seat",
          "roman": "zaseki o taosu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "座席",
              "ざせき"
            ],
            [
              "倒",
              "たお"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "座席を倒す"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fell; throw down; knock down; cause something upright to become horizontal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fell",
          "fell"
        ],
        [
          "throw",
          "throw"
        ],
        [
          "down",
          "down"
        ],
        [
          "knock",
          "knock"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Killed the criminal in one shot",
          "roman": "ippatsu de hannin o taoshita",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "一発",
              "いっぱつ"
            ],
            [
              "犯人",
              "はんにん"
            ],
            [
              "倒",
              "たお"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "一発で犯人を倒した"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kill"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kill",
          "kill"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Defeated a formidable opponent and won",
          "roman": "kyōteki o taoshite yūshōshita",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "強敵",
              "きょうてき"
            ],
            [
              "倒",
              "たお"
            ],
            [
              "優勝",
              "ゆうしょう"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "強敵を倒して優勝した"
        },
        {
          "english": "I can't defeat Airman",
          "roman": "eāman ga taosenai",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "倒",
              "たお"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "エアーマンが倒せない"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "defeat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "defeat",
          "defeat"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "overthrow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "overthrow",
          "overthrow"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Avoid paying debt",
          "roman": "shakkin o taosu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "借金",
              "しゃっきん"
            ],
            [
              "倒",
              "たお"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "借金を倒す"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "avoid paying (a debt)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pay",
          "pay"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "たおす"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ta̠o̞sɨᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "倒す"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with manual fragments",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
    "Japanese transitive verbs",
    "Japanese type 1 verbs",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese verbs without transitivity"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "倒す",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "倒",
          "たお"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taosu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tafusu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "倒し",
      "roman": "taoshi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "倒",
          "たお"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "倒した",
      "roman": "taoshita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "倒",
          "たお"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "たおす",
        "hhira": "たふす",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "倒(たお)す • (taosu) ^(←たふす (tafusu)?)godan (stem 倒(たお)し (taoshi), past 倒(たお)した (taoshita))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to fool around",
          "roman": "fuzake-taosu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "倒",
              "たお"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "ふざけ倒す"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to a great extent"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "たおす"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ta̠o̞sɨᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "倒す"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "倒す"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "倒す",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "倒す"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "倒す",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "倒す"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "倒す",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "倒す"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "倒す",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "倒す"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "倒す",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "倒す"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "倒す",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "倒す"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "倒す",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "倒す"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "倒す",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "倒す"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "倒す",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "倒す"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "倒す",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.