"俠士" meaning in All languages combined

See 俠士 on Wiktionary

Noun [Chinese]

IPA: /ɕi̯ä³⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /hɐp̚² siː²²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /haːp̚² siː²²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /ɕi̯ä³⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/, /hɐp̚² siː²²/, /haːp̚² siː²²/ Chinese transliterations: xiáshì [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄒㄧㄚˊ ㄕˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], hap⁶ si⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], haap⁶ si⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], xiáshì [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], siáshìh [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], hsia²-shih⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], syá-shr̀ [Mandarin, Yale], shyashyh [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], сяши [Mandarin, Palladius], sjaši [Mandarin, Palladius], hahp sih [Cantonese, Yale], haahp sih [Cantonese, Yale], hap⁹ si⁶ [Cantonese, Pinyin], haap⁹ si⁶ [Cantonese, Pinyin], heb⁶ xi⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], hab⁶ xi⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], hep dzriX [Middle-Chinese] Forms: 侠士
Etymology: Attested earliest in Book of Jin: * Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 俠士
  1. knight-errant Wikipedia link: Book of Jin Categories (topical): Male, People
    Sense id: en-俠士-zh-noun-90fasfNT Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Synonyms: 豪俠/豪侠 (háoxiá), 劍俠/剑侠 (jiànxiá), 武俠/武侠 (wǔxiá), 俠客/侠客 (xiákè), 游俠/游侠 (yóuxiá), 豪俠 (háoxiá), 豪侠 (háoxiá), 劍俠 (jiànxiá), 剑侠 (jiànxiá), 武俠 (wǔxiá), 武侠 (wǔxiá), 俠客 (xiákè), 侠客 (xiákè), 游俠 (yóuxiá), 游侠 (yóuxiá)
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "俠士"
          },
          "expansion": "俠士",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "hiệp sĩ",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "tr": "俠士"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: hiệp sĩ (俠士)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "俠士",
            "2": "",
            "3": "",
            "4": "hiệp sĩ",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "俠士",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "俠士",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "俠士",
            "v": "俠士",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (俠士):\n* → Vietnamese: hiệp sĩ (俠士)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "",
            "3": "",
            "4": "hiệp sĩ"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (俠士):\n* → Vietnamese: hiệp sĩ (俠士)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (俠士):\n* → Vietnamese: hiệp sĩ (俠士)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_examples": [
    {
      "english": "Knights-errant of the time, there was none who did not submit to him.",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Literary Chinese",
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "ref": " 648 CE, Fang Xuanling (lead editor), Book of Jin",
      "roman": "Dāngshì xiáshì mòbù guī zhī.",
      "tags": [
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "text": "當世俠士莫不歸之。",
      "type": "quote"
    },
    {
      "english": "Knights-errant of the time, there was none who did not submit to him.",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Literary Chinese",
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "ref": " 648 CE, Fang Xuanling (lead editor), Book of Jin",
      "roman": "Dāngshì xiáshì mòbù guī zhī.",
      "tags": [
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "text": "当世侠士莫不归之。",
      "type": "quote"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Attested earliest in Book of Jin:\n*",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "侠士",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "俠士",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Male",
          "orig": "zh:Male",
          "parents": [
            "Gender",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "zh:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "knight-errant"
      ],
      "id": "en-俠士-zh-noun-90fasfNT",
      "links": [
        [
          "knight-errant",
          "knight-errant"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "háoxiá",
          "word": "豪俠/豪侠"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jiànxiá",
          "word": "劍俠/剑侠"
        },
        {
          "roman": "wǔxiá",
          "word": "武俠/武侠"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xiákè",
          "word": "俠客/侠客"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yóuxiá",
          "word": "游俠/游侠"
        },
        {
          "roman": "háoxiá",
          "word": "豪俠"
        },
        {
          "roman": "háoxiá",
          "word": "豪侠"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jiànxiá",
          "word": "劍俠"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jiànxiá",
          "word": "剑侠"
        },
        {
          "roman": "wǔxiá",
          "word": "武俠"
        },
        {
          "roman": "wǔxiá",
          "word": "武侠"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xiákè",
          "word": "俠客"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xiákè",
          "word": "侠客"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yóuxiá",
          "word": "游俠"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yóuxiá",
          "word": "游侠"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Book of Jin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiáshì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄚˊ ㄕˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hap⁶ si⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "haap⁶ si⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiáshì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siáshìh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hsia²-shih⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syá-shr̀"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shyashyh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "сяши"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sjaši"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯ä³⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hahp sih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "haahp sih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hap⁹ si⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "haap⁹ si⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "heb⁶ xi⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hab⁶ xi⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɐp̚² siː²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/haːp̚² siː²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hep dzriX"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯ä³⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɐp̚² siː²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/haːp̚² siː²²/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "俠士"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "俠士"
          },
          "expansion": "俠士",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "hiệp sĩ",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "tr": "俠士"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: hiệp sĩ (俠士)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "俠士",
            "2": "",
            "3": "",
            "4": "hiệp sĩ",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "俠士",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "俠士",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "俠士",
            "v": "俠士",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (俠士):\n* → Vietnamese: hiệp sĩ (俠士)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "",
            "3": "",
            "4": "hiệp sĩ"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (俠士):\n* → Vietnamese: hiệp sĩ (俠士)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (俠士):\n* → Vietnamese: hiệp sĩ (俠士)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_examples": [
    {
      "english": "Knights-errant of the time, there was none who did not submit to him.",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Literary Chinese",
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "ref": " 648 CE, Fang Xuanling (lead editor), Book of Jin",
      "roman": "Dāngshì xiáshì mòbù guī zhī.",
      "tags": [
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "text": "當世俠士莫不歸之。",
      "type": "quote"
    },
    {
      "english": "Knights-errant of the time, there was none who did not submit to him.",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Literary Chinese",
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "ref": " 648 CE, Fang Xuanling (lead editor), Book of Jin",
      "roman": "Dāngshì xiáshì mòbù guī zhī.",
      "tags": [
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "text": "当世侠士莫不归之。",
      "type": "quote"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Attested earliest in Book of Jin:\n*",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "侠士",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "俠士",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese nouns",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese nouns",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 俠",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 士",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin nouns",
        "Middle Chinese lemmas",
        "Middle Chinese nouns",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "zh:Male",
        "zh:People"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "knight-errant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "knight-errant",
          "knight-errant"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Book of Jin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiáshì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄚˊ ㄕˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hap⁶ si⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "haap⁶ si⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiáshì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siáshìh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hsia²-shih⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syá-shr̀"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shyashyh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "сяши"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sjaši"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯ä³⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hahp sih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "haahp sih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hap⁹ si⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "haap⁹ si⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "heb⁶ xi⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hab⁶ xi⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɐp̚² siː²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/haːp̚² siː²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hep dzriX"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯ä³⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɐp̚² siː²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/haːp̚² siː²²/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "háoxiá",
      "word": "豪俠/豪侠"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiànxiá",
      "word": "劍俠/剑侠"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wǔxiá",
      "word": "武俠/武侠"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiákè",
      "word": "俠客/侠客"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yóuxiá",
      "word": "游俠/游侠"
    },
    {
      "roman": "háoxiá",
      "word": "豪俠"
    },
    {
      "roman": "háoxiá",
      "word": "豪侠"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiànxiá",
      "word": "劍俠"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiànxiá",
      "word": "剑侠"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wǔxiá",
      "word": "武俠"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wǔxiá",
      "word": "武侠"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiákè",
      "word": "俠客"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiákè",
      "word": "侠客"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yóuxiá",
      "word": "游俠"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yóuxiá",
      "word": "游侠"
    }
  ],
  "word": "俠士"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 俠士 meaning in All languages combined (4.7kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "俠士"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "俠士",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "俠士"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "俠士",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.