"保温" meaning in All languages combined

See 保温 on Wiktionary

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [ho̞õ̞ɴ] Forms: 保温 [canonical] (ruby: (), (おん)), hoon [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|ほ.おん}} 保(ほ)温(おん) • (hoon)
  1. retaining warmth
    Sense id: en-保温-ja-noun-zUVvknK6 Categories (other): Japanese verbs without transitivity Disambiguation of Japanese verbs without transitivity: 40 16 44
  2. heat insulation
    Sense id: en-保温-ja-noun-bn6dMe~0 Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese verbs without transitivity Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 24 55 21 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 12 79 9 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 12 80 9 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 12 79 9 Disambiguation of Japanese verbs without transitivity: 40 16 44
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 保温材 (hōnzai) (ruby: (), (おん), (ざい)) (english: lag material)

Verb [Japanese]

IPA: [ho̞õ̞ɴ]
Forms: 保温する [canonical] (ruby: (), (おん)), hoon suru [romanization], 保温し [stem] (ruby: (), (おん)), 保温した [past] (ruby: (), (おん)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 保温し [error-unrecognized-form], ほおんし [error-unrecognized-form], hoon shi [error-unrecognized-form], 保温する [error-unrecognized-form], ほおんする [error-unrecognized-form], hoon suru [error-unrecognized-form], 保温すれ [error-unrecognized-form], ほおんすれ [error-unrecognized-form], hoon sure [error-unrecognized-form], 保温せよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], 保温しろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], ほおんせよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], ほおんしろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], hoon seyo [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], hoon shiro [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], 保温される [passive], ほおんされる [passive], hoon sareru [passive], 保温させる [causative], 保温さす [causative], ほおんさせる [causative], ほおんさす [causative], hoon saseru [causative], hoon sasu [causative], 保温できる [potential], ほおんできる [potential], hoon dekiru [potential], 保温しよう [volitional], ほおんしよう [volitional], hoon shiyō [volitional], 保温しない [negative], ほおんしない [negative], hoon shinai [negative], 保温せず [continuative, negative], ほおんせず [continuative, negative], hoon sezu [continuative, negative], 保温します [formal], ほおんします [formal], hoon shimasu [formal], 保温した [perfective], ほおんした [perfective], hoon shita [perfective], 保温して [conjunctive], ほおんして [conjunctive], hoon shite [conjunctive], 保温すれば [conditional, hypothetical], ほおんすれば [conditional, hypothetical], hoon sureba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. to keep heat (in)
    Sense id: en-保温-ja-verb-lQGJb6RK Categories (other): Japanese verbs without transitivity Disambiguation of Japanese verbs without transitivity: 40 16 44

Download JSON data for 保温 meaning in All languages combined (6.7kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "lag material",
      "roman": "hōnzai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "保",
          "ほ"
        ],
        [
          "温",
          "おん"
        ],
        [
          "材",
          "ざい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "保温材"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "保温",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "保",
          "ほ"
        ],
        [
          "温",
          "おん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ほ.おん"
      },
      "expansion": "保(ほ)温(おん) • (hoon)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 16 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "retaining warmth"
      ],
      "id": "en-保温-ja-noun-zUVvknK6",
      "links": [
        [
          "retaining",
          "retaining"
        ],
        [
          "warmth",
          "warmth"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 55 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 79 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 80 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 79 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 16 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "heat insulation"
      ],
      "id": "en-保温-ja-noun-bn6dMe~0",
      "links": [
        [
          "heat",
          "heat"
        ],
        [
          "insulation",
          "insulation"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ほおん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ho̞õ̞ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "保温"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "保温する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "保",
          "ほ"
        ],
        [
          "温",
          "おん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoon suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "保温し",
      "roman": "hoon shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "保",
          "ほ"
        ],
        [
          "温",
          "おん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "保温した",
      "roman": "hoon shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "保",
          "ほ"
        ],
        [
          "温",
          "おん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "保温し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほおんし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoon shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "保温する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほおんする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoon suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "保温すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほおんすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoon sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "保温せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "保温しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほおんせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほおんしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoon seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoon shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "保温される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほおんされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoon sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "保温させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "保温さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほおんさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほおんさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoon saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoon sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "保温できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほおんできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoon dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "保温しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほおんしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoon shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "保温しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほおんしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoon shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "保温せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほおんせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoon sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "保温します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほおんします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoon shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "保温した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほおんした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoon shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "保温して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほおんして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoon shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "保温すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほおんすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoon sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 16 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to keep heat (in)"
      ],
      "id": "en-保温-ja-verb-lQGJb6RK"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ほおん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ho̞õ̞ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "保温"
}
{
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "soft-redirect",
  "redirects": [
    "保溫"
  ],
  "word": "保温"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese verbs without transitivity"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "lag material",
      "roman": "hōnzai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "保",
          "ほ"
        ],
        [
          "温",
          "おん"
        ],
        [
          "材",
          "ざい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "保温材"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "保温",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "保",
          "ほ"
        ],
        [
          "温",
          "おん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ほ.おん"
      },
      "expansion": "保(ほ)温(おん) • (hoon)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "retaining warmth"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "retaining",
          "retaining"
        ],
        [
          "warmth",
          "warmth"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "heat insulation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "heat",
          "heat"
        ],
        [
          "insulation",
          "insulation"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ほおん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ho̞õ̞ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "保温"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese verbs without transitivity"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "保温する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "保",
          "ほ"
        ],
        [
          "温",
          "おん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoon suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "保温し",
      "roman": "hoon shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "保",
          "ほ"
        ],
        [
          "温",
          "おん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "保温した",
      "roman": "hoon shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "保",
          "ほ"
        ],
        [
          "温",
          "おん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "保温し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほおんし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoon shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "保温する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほおんする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoon suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "保温すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほおんすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoon sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "保温せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "保温しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほおんせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほおんしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoon seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoon shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "保温される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほおんされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoon sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "保温させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "保温さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほおんさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほおんさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoon saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoon sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "保温できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほおんできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoon dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "保温しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほおんしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoon shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "保温しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほおんしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoon shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "保温せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほおんせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoon sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "保温します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほおんします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoon shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "保温した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほおんした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoon shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "保温して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほおんして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoon shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "保温すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほおんすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoon sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to keep heat (in)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ほおん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ho̞õ̞ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "保温"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.