"促成" meaning in All languages combined

See 促成 on Wiktionary

Verb [Chinese]

IPA: /t͡sʰu⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /t͡sʰʊk̚⁵ sɪŋ²¹/ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰi̯uk̚² sɨn¹¹/ [Hakka, Miaoli, Neipu, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /t͡sʰiɔk̚³²⁻⁴ siɪŋ²⁴/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Xiamen], /t͡sʰiɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ siɪŋ²⁴/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Quanzhou], /t͡sʰiɔk̚³²⁻⁵ siɪŋ¹³/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Zhangzhou], /t͡sʰiɔk̚³²⁻⁴ siɪŋ²⁴/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Taipei], /t͡sʰiɔk̚³²⁻⁴ siɪŋ²³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Min-Nan], /t͡sʰu⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵/, /t͡sʰʊk̚⁵ sɪŋ²¹/, /t͡sʰi̯uk̚² sɨn¹¹/, /t͡sʰiɔk̚³²⁻⁴ siɪŋ²⁴/, /t͡sʰiɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ siɪŋ²⁴/, /t͡sʰiɔk̚³²⁻⁵ siɪŋ¹³/, /t͡sʰiɔk̚³²⁻⁴ siɪŋ²⁴/, /t͡sʰiɔk̚³²⁻⁴ siɪŋ²³/ Chinese transliterations: cùchéng [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄘㄨˋ ㄔㄥˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], cuk¹ sing⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], chhiuk-sṳ̀n [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], chhiok-sêng, cùchéng [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄘㄨˋ ㄔㄥˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], cùchéng [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], tsʻu⁴-chʻêng² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], tsù-chéng [Mandarin, Yale, standard], tsuhcherng [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], цучэн [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], cučɛn [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], cuk¹ sing⁴ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Jyutping], chūk sìhng [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Yale], tsuk⁷ sing⁴ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Pinyin], cug¹ xing⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong], chhiuk-sṳ̀n [Hakka, Miaoli, Neipu, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], qiug^ˋ siin^ˇ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Miaoli, Neipu, Sixian], qiug⁵ sin² [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Miaoli, Neipu, Sixian], chhiok-sêng [Hokkien, Min-Nan, POJ], tshiok-sîng [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Tai-lo], chiokseeng [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Phofsit-Daibuun]
Head templates: {{zh-verb}} 促成
  1. to help bring about; to facilitate; to effect Related terms: 促使 (cùshǐ)
    Sense id: en-促成-zh-verb-~QL5lLGL Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 82 10 7 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 85 9 6

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [so̞kɯ̟se̞ː] Forms: 促成 [canonical] (ruby: (そく), (せい)), sokusei [romanization], そくせい [hiragana, historical]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|そくせい|hhira=そくせい}} 促(そく)成(せい) • (sokusei) ^(←そくせい (sokusei)?)
  1. (agriculture) forcing
    Sense id: en-促成-ja-noun-~rJa~3bY Categories (other): Agriculture, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese verbs without transitivity Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 71 29 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 69 31 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 75 25 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 63 37 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 75 25 Disambiguation of Japanese verbs without transitivity: 64 36 Topics: agriculture, business, lifestyle

Verb [Japanese]

IPA: [so̞kɯ̟se̞ː]
Head templates: {{ja-verb-suru|そくせい|hhira=そくせい}} 促(そく)成(せい)する • (sokusei suru) ^(←そくせい (sokusei)?)suru (stem 促(そく)成(せい)し (sokusei shi), past 促(そく)成(せい)した (sokusei shita)) Forms: 促成する [canonical] (ruby: (そく), (せい)), sokusei suru [romanization], sokusei [romanization], 促成し [stem] (ruby: (そく), (せい)), 促成した [past] (ruby: (そく), (せい)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 促成し [error-unrecognized-form], そくせいし [error-unrecognized-form], sokusei shi [error-unrecognized-form], 促成する [error-unrecognized-form], そくせいする [error-unrecognized-form], sokusei suru [error-unrecognized-form], 促成すれ [error-unrecognized-form], そくせいすれ [error-unrecognized-form], sokusei sure [error-unrecognized-form], 促成せよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], 促成しろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], そくせいせよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], そくせいしろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], sokusei seyo [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], sokusei shiro [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], 促成される [passive], そくせいされる [passive], sokusei sareru [passive], 促成させる [causative], 促成さす [causative], そくせいさせる [causative], そくせいさす [causative], sokusei saseru [causative], sokusei sasu [causative], 促成できる [potential], そくせいできる [potential], sokusei dekiru [potential], 促成しよう [volitional], そくせいしよう [volitional], sokusei shiyō [volitional], 促成しない [negative], そくせいしない [negative], sokusei shinai [negative], 促成せず [continuative, negative], そくせいせず [continuative, negative], sokusei sezu [continuative, negative], 促成します [formal], そくせいします [formal], sokusei shimasu [formal], 促成した [perfective], そくせいした [perfective], sokusei shita [perfective], 促成して [conjunctive], そくせいして [conjunctive], sokusei shite [conjunctive], 促成すれば [conditional, hypothetical], そくせいすれば [conditional, hypothetical], sokusei sureba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. (agriculture) to force
    Sense id: en-促成-ja-verb-~EA~Z0m4 Categories (other): Agriculture Topics: agriculture, business, lifestyle
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "促成",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "82 10 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "85 9 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to help bring about; to facilitate; to effect"
      ],
      "id": "en-促成-zh-verb-~QL5lLGL",
      "links": [
        [
          "help",
          "help"
        ],
        [
          "bring about",
          "bring about"
        ],
        [
          "facilitate",
          "facilitate"
        ],
        [
          "effect",
          "effect"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "cùshǐ",
          "word": "促使"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cùchéng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄘㄨˋ ㄔㄥˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cuk¹ sing⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhiuk-sṳ̀n"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chhiok-sêng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cùchéng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄘㄨˋ ㄔㄥˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cùchéng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsʻu⁴-chʻêng²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsù-chéng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsuhcherng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цучэн"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cučɛn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰu⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cuk¹ sing⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chūk sìhng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsuk⁷ sing⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cug¹ xing⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰʊk̚⁵ sɪŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhiuk-sṳ̀n"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiug^ˋ siin^ˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiug⁵ sin²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi̯uk̚² sɨn¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhiok-sêng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshiok-sîng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chiokseeng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɔk̚³²⁻⁴ siɪŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ siɪŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɔk̚³²⁻⁵ siɪŋ¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɔk̚³²⁻⁴ siɪŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɔk̚³²⁻⁴ siɪŋ²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Min-Nan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰu⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰʊk̚⁵ sɪŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi̯uk̚² sɨn¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɔk̚³²⁻⁴ siɪŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ siɪŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɔk̚³²⁻⁵ siɪŋ¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɔk̚³²⁻⁴ siɪŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɔk̚³²⁻⁴ siɪŋ²³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "促成"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "促成",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "促",
          "そく"
        ],
        [
          "成",
          "せい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokusei",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そくせい",
      "roman": "sokusei",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "そくせい",
        "hhira": "そくせい"
      },
      "expansion": "促(そく)成(せい) • (sokusei) ^(←そくせい (sokusei)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Agriculture",
          "orig": "ja:Agriculture",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "71 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "69 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "63 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "64 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forcing"
      ],
      "id": "en-促成-ja-noun-~rJa~3bY",
      "links": [
        [
          "agriculture",
          "agriculture"
        ],
        [
          "forcing",
          "forcing"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(agriculture) forcing"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "agriculture",
        "business",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "そくせー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[so̞kɯ̟se̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "促成"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "促成する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "促",
          "そく"
        ],
        [
          "成",
          "せい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokusei suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokusei",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "促成し",
      "roman": "sokusei shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "促",
          "そく"
        ],
        [
          "成",
          "せい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "促成した",
      "roman": "sokusei shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "促",
          "そく"
        ],
        [
          "成",
          "せい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "促成し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そくせいし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokusei shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "促成する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そくせいする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokusei suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "促成すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そくせいすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokusei sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "促成せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "促成しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そくせいせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そくせいしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokusei seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokusei shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "促成される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そくせいされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokusei sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "促成させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "促成さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そくせいさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そくせいさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokusei saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokusei sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "促成できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そくせいできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokusei dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "促成しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そくせいしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokusei shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "促成しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そくせいしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokusei shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "促成せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そくせいせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokusei sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "促成します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そくせいします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokusei shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "促成した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そくせいした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokusei shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "促成して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そくせいして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokusei shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "促成すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そくせいすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokusei sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "そくせい",
        "hhira": "そくせい"
      },
      "expansion": "促(そく)成(せい)する • (sokusei suru) ^(←そくせい (sokusei)?)suru (stem 促(そく)成(せい)し (sokusei shi), past 促(そく)成(せい)した (sokusei shita))",
      "name": "ja-verb-suru"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Agriculture",
          "orig": "ja:Agriculture",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to force"
      ],
      "id": "en-促成-ja-verb-~EA~Z0m4",
      "links": [
        [
          "agriculture",
          "agriculture"
        ],
        [
          "force",
          "force"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(agriculture) to force"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "agriculture",
        "business",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "そくせー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[so̞kɯ̟se̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "促成"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "促成",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "cùshǐ",
      "word": "促使"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese terms with homophones",
        "Cantonese verbs",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 促",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 成",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Chinese verbs",
        "Hakka lemmas",
        "Hakka verbs",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Hokkien verbs",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin verbs",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to help bring about; to facilitate; to effect"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "help",
          "help"
        ],
        [
          "bring about",
          "bring about"
        ],
        [
          "facilitate",
          "facilitate"
        ],
        [
          "effect",
          "effect"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cùchéng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄘㄨˋ ㄔㄥˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cuk¹ sing⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhiuk-sṳ̀n"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chhiok-sêng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cùchéng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄘㄨˋ ㄔㄥˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cùchéng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsʻu⁴-chʻêng²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsù-chéng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsuhcherng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цучэн"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cučɛn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰu⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cuk¹ sing⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chūk sìhng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsuk⁷ sing⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cug¹ xing⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰʊk̚⁵ sɪŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhiuk-sṳ̀n"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiug^ˋ siin^ˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiug⁵ sin²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi̯uk̚² sɨn¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhiok-sêng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshiok-sîng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chiokseeng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɔk̚³²⁻⁴ siɪŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ siɪŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɔk̚³²⁻⁵ siɪŋ¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɔk̚³²⁻⁴ siɪŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɔk̚³²⁻⁴ siɪŋ²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Min-Nan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰu⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰʊk̚⁵ sɪŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi̯uk̚² sɨn¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɔk̚³²⁻⁴ siɪŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ siɪŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɔk̚³²⁻⁵ siɪŋ¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɔk̚³²⁻⁴ siɪŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɔk̚³²⁻⁴ siɪŋ²³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "促成"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "促成",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "促",
          "そく"
        ],
        [
          "成",
          "せい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokusei",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そくせい",
      "roman": "sokusei",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "そくせい",
        "hhira": "そくせい"
      },
      "expansion": "促(そく)成(せい) • (sokusei) ^(←そくせい (sokusei)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "ja:Agriculture"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forcing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "agriculture",
          "agriculture"
        ],
        [
          "forcing",
          "forcing"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(agriculture) forcing"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "agriculture",
        "business",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "そくせー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[so̞kɯ̟se̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "促成"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "促成する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "促",
          "そく"
        ],
        [
          "成",
          "せい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokusei suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokusei",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "促成し",
      "roman": "sokusei shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "促",
          "そく"
        ],
        [
          "成",
          "せい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "促成した",
      "roman": "sokusei shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "促",
          "そく"
        ],
        [
          "成",
          "せい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "促成し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そくせいし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokusei shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "促成する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そくせいする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokusei suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "促成すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そくせいすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokusei sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "促成せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "促成しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そくせいせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そくせいしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokusei seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokusei shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "促成される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そくせいされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokusei sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "促成させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "促成さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そくせいさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そくせいさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokusei saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokusei sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "促成できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そくせいできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokusei dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "促成しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そくせいしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokusei shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "促成しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そくせいしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokusei shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "促成せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そくせいせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokusei sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "促成します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そくせいします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokusei shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "促成した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そくせいした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokusei shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "促成して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そくせいして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokusei shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "促成すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そくせいすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sokusei sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "そくせい",
        "hhira": "そくせい"
      },
      "expansion": "促(そく)成(せい)する • (sokusei suru) ^(←そくせい (sokusei)?)suru (stem 促(そく)成(せい)し (sokusei shi), past 促(そく)成(せい)した (sokusei shita))",
      "name": "ja-verb-suru"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "ja:Agriculture"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to force"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "agriculture",
          "agriculture"
        ],
        [
          "force",
          "force"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(agriculture) to force"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "agriculture",
        "business",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "そくせー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[so̞kɯ̟se̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "促成"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 促成 meaning in All languages combined (10.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "促成"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "促成",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "促成"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "促成",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "促成"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "促成",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "促成"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "促成",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "促成"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "促成",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "促成"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "促成",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "促成"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "促成",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "促成"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "促成",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "促成"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "促成",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "促成"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "促成",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-20 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.