"低頭" meaning in All languages combined

See 低頭 on Wiktionary

Verb [Chinese]

IPA: /ti⁵⁵ tʰoʊ̯³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /ti⁵⁵ tʰəu²¹/ [Chengdu, Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /tɐi̯⁵⁵ tʰɐu̯²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /tai̯²⁴ tʰeu̯¹¹/ [Hakka, Sinological-IPA], /te⁴⁴⁻²² tʰau²⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /te⁴⁴⁻²² tʰau¹³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /te³³ tʰau²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /ti³³⁻²³ tʰau⁵⁵/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /ti⁵⁵ tʰoʊ̯³⁵/, /ti⁵⁵ tʰəu²¹/, /tɐi̯⁵⁵ tʰɐu̯²¹/, /tai̯²⁴ tʰeu̯¹¹/, /te⁴⁴⁻²² tʰau²⁴/, /te⁴⁴⁻²² tʰau¹³/, /te³³ tʰau²⁴/, /ti³³⁻²³ tʰau⁵⁵/ Chinese transliterations: dītóu [Mandarin, Pinyin, standard], ㄉㄧ ㄊㄡˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], di¹ tou² [Chengdu, Mandarin, Pinyin, Sichuanese], dai¹ tau⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], tâi-thèu [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], te-thâu [Hokkien, POJ], di¹ tao⁵ [Peng'im, Teochew], dītóu [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], ㄉㄧ ㄊㄡˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], ditóu [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], ti¹-tʻou² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], dī-tóu [Mandarin, Yale], ditour [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], дитоу [Mandarin, Palladius], ditou [Mandarin, Palladius], ditou [Chengdu, Latinxua-Sin-Wenz, Mandarin], dāi tàuh [Cantonese, Yale], dai¹ tau⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], dei¹ teo⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], tâi-thèu [Hakka, Phak-fa-su], dai^ˊ teu^ˇ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System], dai¹ teu² [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka], te-thâu [Hokkien, Tai-lo], de'taau [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], ti thâu [POJ, Teochew] Forms: 低头
Head templates: {{zh-verb}} 低頭
  1. to lower one's head; to bow one's head Synonyms (lower one's head): 揞頭 [Min-Nan], 揞头 [Min-Nan], 頭磕落 [Wu], 头磕落 [Wu]
    Sense id: en-低頭-zh-verb-CkvBC9aZ Disambiguation of "lower one's head": 100 0
  2. (by extension) to submit; to yield; to give in Tags: broadly
    Sense id: en-低頭-zh-verb--o1Jd645 Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 22 78 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 19 81 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 16 84
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 人在屋檐下,不得不低頭 / 人在屋檐下,不得不低头 (rén zài wūyán xià, bùdébù dītóu), 低頭族 (dītóuzú), 低头族 (dītóuzú), 抬頭不見低頭見 (táitóu bùjiàn dītóu jiàn), 抬头不见低头见 (táitóu bùjiàn dītóu jiàn)
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "ángshǒu",
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “lower one's head”",
      "word": "昂首"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yǎngtóu",
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “lower one's head”",
      "word": "仰頭"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yǎngtóu",
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “lower one's head”",
      "word": "仰头"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "rén zài wūyán xià, bùdébù dītóu",
      "word": "人在屋檐下,不得不低頭 / 人在屋檐下,不得不低头"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "dītóuzú",
      "word": "低頭族"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "dītóuzú",
      "word": "低头族"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "táitóu bùjiàn dītóu jiàn",
      "word": "抬頭不見低頭見"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "táitóu bùjiàn dītóu jiàn",
      "word": "抬头不见低头见"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "低头",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "低頭",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to lower one's head; to bow one's head"
      ],
      "id": "en-低頭-zh-verb-CkvBC9aZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "lower",
          "lower"
        ],
        [
          "one",
          "one"
        ],
        [
          "head",
          "head"
        ],
        [
          "bow",
          "bow"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "lower one's head",
          "tags": [
            "Min-Nan"
          ],
          "word": "揞頭"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "lower one's head",
          "tags": [
            "Min-Nan"
          ],
          "word": "揞头"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "lower one's head",
          "tags": [
            "Wu"
          ],
          "word": "頭磕落"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "lower one's head",
          "tags": [
            "Wu"
          ],
          "word": "头磕落"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 84",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to submit; to yield; to give in"
      ],
      "id": "en-低頭-zh-verb--o1Jd645",
      "links": [
        [
          "submit",
          "submit"
        ],
        [
          "yield",
          "yield"
        ],
        [
          "give in",
          "give in"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) to submit; to yield; to give in"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dītóu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄉㄧ ㄊㄡˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "Sichuanese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "di¹ tou²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dai¹ tau⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tâi-thèu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "te-thâu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "di¹ tao⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dītóu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄉㄧ ㄊㄡˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ditóu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ti¹-tʻou²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dī-tóu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ditour"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "дитоу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ditou"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ti⁵⁵ tʰoʊ̯³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ditou"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ti⁵⁵ tʰəu²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dāi tàuh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dai¹ tau⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dei¹ teo⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɐi̯⁵⁵ tʰɐu̯²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tâi-thèu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dai^ˊ teu^ˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dai¹ teu²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tai̯²⁴ tʰeu̯¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "te-thâu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "de'taau"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/te⁴⁴⁻²² tʰau²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/te⁴⁴⁻²² tʰau¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/te³³ tʰau²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ti thâu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ti³³⁻²³ tʰau⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ti⁵⁵ tʰoʊ̯³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ti⁵⁵ tʰəu²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɐi̯⁵⁵ tʰɐu̯²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tai̯²⁴ tʰeu̯¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/te⁴⁴⁻²² tʰau²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/te⁴⁴⁻²² tʰau¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/te³³ tʰau²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ti³³⁻²³ tʰau⁵⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "低頭"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "ángshǒu",
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “lower one's head”",
      "word": "昂首"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yǎngtóu",
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “lower one's head”",
      "word": "仰頭"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yǎngtóu",
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “lower one's head”",
      "word": "仰头"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 低",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 頭",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "rén zài wūyán xià, bùdébù dītóu",
      "word": "人在屋檐下,不得不低頭 / 人在屋檐下,不得不低头"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dītóuzú",
      "word": "低頭族"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dītóuzú",
      "word": "低头族"
    },
    {
      "roman": "táitóu bùjiàn dītóu jiàn",
      "word": "抬頭不見低頭見"
    },
    {
      "roman": "táitóu bùjiàn dītóu jiàn",
      "word": "抬头不见低头见"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "低头",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "低頭",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to lower one's head; to bow one's head"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lower",
          "lower"
        ],
        [
          "one",
          "one"
        ],
        [
          "head",
          "head"
        ],
        [
          "bow",
          "bow"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to submit; to yield; to give in"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "submit",
          "submit"
        ],
        [
          "yield",
          "yield"
        ],
        [
          "give in",
          "give in"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) to submit; to yield; to give in"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dītóu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄉㄧ ㄊㄡˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "Sichuanese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "di¹ tou²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dai¹ tau⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tâi-thèu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "te-thâu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "di¹ tao⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dītóu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄉㄧ ㄊㄡˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ditóu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ti¹-tʻou²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dī-tóu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ditour"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "дитоу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ditou"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ti⁵⁵ tʰoʊ̯³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ditou"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ti⁵⁵ tʰəu²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dāi tàuh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dai¹ tau⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dei¹ teo⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɐi̯⁵⁵ tʰɐu̯²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tâi-thèu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dai^ˊ teu^ˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dai¹ teu²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tai̯²⁴ tʰeu̯¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "te-thâu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "de'taau"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/te⁴⁴⁻²² tʰau²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/te⁴⁴⁻²² tʰau¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/te³³ tʰau²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ti thâu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ti³³⁻²³ tʰau⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ti⁵⁵ tʰoʊ̯³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ti⁵⁵ tʰəu²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɐi̯⁵⁵ tʰɐu̯²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tai̯²⁴ tʰeu̯¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/te⁴⁴⁻²² tʰau²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/te⁴⁴⁻²² tʰau¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/te³³ tʰau²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ti³³⁻²³ tʰau⁵⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "lower one's head",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan"
      ],
      "word": "揞頭"
    },
    {
      "sense": "lower one's head",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan"
      ],
      "word": "揞头"
    },
    {
      "sense": "lower one's head",
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "頭磕落"
    },
    {
      "sense": "lower one's head",
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "头磕落"
    }
  ],
  "word": "低頭"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 低頭 meaning in All languages combined (4.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)'",
  "path": [
    "低頭"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "低頭",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "低頭"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "低頭",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "低頭"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "低頭",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "低頭"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "低頭",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.