"人差し指" meaning in All languages combined

See 人差し指 on Wiktionary

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [çi̥to̞sa̠ɕijɯ̟ᵝbʲi] Forms: 人差し指 [canonical] (ruby: (ひと), (), (ゆび)), hitosashiyubi [romanization]
Etymology: From 人をゆびさす指 (hito o yubisasu yubi “finger that points at people”), of 人(ひと) (hito, “person”), (ゆび)さす ((yubi) sasu, “point at”), and 指(ゆび) (yubi, “finger”). Attested from at least the 15th century. The second element is the 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 差(さ)す (sasu, “extend”). Etymology templates: {{lang|ja|人をゆびさす指}} 人をゆびさす指, {{ja-r|人|ひと|person}} 人(ひと) (hito, “person”), {{ja-r|(ゆび)さす||point at|linkto=指差す}} (ゆび)さす ((yubi) sasu, “point at”), {{ja-r|指|ゆび|finger}} 指(ゆび) (yubi, “finger”), {{ja-r|連%用%形|れん%よう%けい|stem or continuative form}} 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”), {{ja-r|差す|さす|extend|pos=}} 差(さ)す (sasu, “extend”), {{ja-etym-renyokei|差す|さす|extend}} 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 差(さ)す (sasu, “extend”). Head templates: {{ja-noun|ひとさしゆび}} 人(ひと)差(さ)し指(ゆび) • (hitosashiyubi)
  1. an index finger; a forefinger Wikipedia link: ja:人差し指 Categories (topical): Fingers Synonyms: 人差し, 食指, 示指 Related terms: 親指 (oyayubi) (ruby: 親指(おやゆび)), 中指 (nakayubi) (ruby: 中指(なかゆび)), 薬指 (kusuriyubi) (ruby: 薬指(くすりゆび)), 小指 (koyubi) (ruby: 小指(こゆび))

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for 人差し指 meaning in All languages combined (3.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "人をゆびさす指"
      },
      "expansion": "人をゆびさす指",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "人",
        "2": "ひと",
        "3": "person"
      },
      "expansion": "人(ひと) (hito, “person”)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "(ゆび)さす",
        "2": "",
        "3": "point at",
        "linkto": "指差す"
      },
      "expansion": "(ゆび)さす ((yubi) sasu, “point at”)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "指",
        "2": "ゆび",
        "3": "finger"
      },
      "expansion": "指(ゆび) (yubi, “finger”)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "連%用%形",
        "2": "れん%よう%けい",
        "3": "stem or continuative form"
      },
      "expansion": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "差す",
        "2": "さす",
        "3": "extend",
        "pos": ""
      },
      "expansion": "差(さ)す (sasu, “extend”)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "差す",
        "2": "さす",
        "3": "extend"
      },
      "expansion": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 差(さ)す (sasu, “extend”).",
      "name": "ja-etym-renyokei"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 人をゆびさす指 (hito o yubisasu yubi “finger that points at people”), of 人(ひと) (hito, “person”), (ゆび)さす ((yubi) sasu, “point at”), and 指(ゆび) (yubi, “finger”). Attested from at least the 15th century. The second element is the 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 差(さ)す (sasu, “extend”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "人差し指",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "人",
          "ひと"
        ],
        [
          "差",
          "さ"
        ],
        [
          "指",
          "ゆび"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hitosashiyubi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ひとさしゆび"
      },
      "expansion": "人(ひと)差(さ)し指(ゆび) • (hitosashiyubi)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Fingers",
          "orig": "ja:Fingers",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an index finger; a forefinger"
      ],
      "id": "en-人差し指-ja-noun-syuzrKqD",
      "links": [
        [
          "index finger",
          "index finger"
        ],
        [
          "forefinger",
          "forefinger"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "oyayubi",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "親指",
              "おやゆび"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "親指"
        },
        {
          "roman": "nakayubi",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "中指",
              "なかゆび"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "中指"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kusuriyubi",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "薬指",
              "くすりゆび"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "薬指"
        },
        {
          "roman": "koyubi",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "小指",
              "こゆび"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "小指"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "人差し"
        },
        {
          "word": "食指"
        },
        {
          "word": "示指"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "ja:人差し指"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ひとさしゆび"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[çi̥to̞sa̠ɕijɯ̟ᵝbʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "人差し指"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "人をゆびさす指"
      },
      "expansion": "人をゆびさす指",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "人",
        "2": "ひと",
        "3": "person"
      },
      "expansion": "人(ひと) (hito, “person”)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "(ゆび)さす",
        "2": "",
        "3": "point at",
        "linkto": "指差す"
      },
      "expansion": "(ゆび)さす ((yubi) sasu, “point at”)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "指",
        "2": "ゆび",
        "3": "finger"
      },
      "expansion": "指(ゆび) (yubi, “finger”)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "連%用%形",
        "2": "れん%よう%けい",
        "3": "stem or continuative form"
      },
      "expansion": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "差す",
        "2": "さす",
        "3": "extend",
        "pos": ""
      },
      "expansion": "差(さ)す (sasu, “extend”)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "差す",
        "2": "さす",
        "3": "extend"
      },
      "expansion": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 差(さ)す (sasu, “extend”).",
      "name": "ja-etym-renyokei"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 人をゆびさす指 (hito o yubisasu yubi “finger that points at people”), of 人(ひと) (hito, “person”), (ゆび)さす ((yubi) sasu, “point at”), and 指(ゆび) (yubi, “finger”). Attested from at least the 15th century. The second element is the 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 差(さ)す (sasu, “extend”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "人差し指",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "人",
          "ひと"
        ],
        [
          "差",
          "さ"
        ],
        [
          "指",
          "ゆび"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hitosashiyubi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ひとさしゆび"
      },
      "expansion": "人(ひと)差(さ)し指(ゆび) • (hitosashiyubi)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "oyayubi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "親指",
          "おやゆび"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "親指"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nakayubi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "中指",
          "なかゆび"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "中指"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kusuriyubi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "薬指",
          "くすりゆび"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "薬指"
    },
    {
      "roman": "koyubi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "小指",
          "こゆび"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "小指"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese nouns",
        "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms written with three Han script characters",
        "ja:Fingers"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an index finger; a forefinger"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "index finger",
          "index finger"
        ],
        [
          "forefinger",
          "forefinger"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "人差し"
        },
        {
          "word": "食指"
        },
        {
          "word": "示指"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "ja:人差し指"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ひとさしゆび"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[çi̥to̞sa̠ɕijɯ̟ᵝbʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "人差し指"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "人差し指"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "人差し指",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.