See 亂彈 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 亂彈 meaning in All languages combined (5.8kB)
{
"etymology_text": "An originally derogatory term referring to the tuning system of seven equal divisions of the octave used by local Chinese opera/theater forms during the Qing Dynasty; this system was regarded by some as inferior to the Pythagorean system of tuning, with its twelve divisions of the octave, which had been used during the Ming Dynasty.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "亂彈",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 37 42 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"various forms of local Chinese opera that arose during that time"
],
"id": "en-亂彈-zh-noun-XsVVEcJe",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"local",
"local"
]
],
"qualifier": "mid-Qing dynasty",
"raw_glosses": [
"(mid-Qing dynasty, derogatory) various forms of local Chinese opera that arose during that time"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "89 4 2 4",
"sense": "various forms of local Chinese opera",
"word": "花部"
}
],
"tags": [
"derogatory"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "Qínqiāng, “Qinqiang; Shaanxi opera”",
"word": "秦腔"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "zh:Music",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Sound",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "14 37 42 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative name for 秦腔 (Qínqiāng, “Qinqiang; Shaanxi opera”)."
],
"id": "en-亂彈-zh-noun-VcAr5Ty4",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"秦腔",
"秦腔#Chinese"
],
[
"Shaanxi",
"Shaanxi"
],
[
"opera",
"opera"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) Alternative name for 秦腔 (Qínqiāng, “Qinqiang; Shaanxi opera”)."
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"name"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "北管戲"
},
{
"word": "北管戏"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "zh:Music",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Sound",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "14 37 42 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative name for 北管戲／北管戏."
],
"id": "en-亂彈-zh-noun-qGMzBrZb",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"北管戲",
"北管戲#Chinese"
],
[
"北管戏",
"北管戏#Chinese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) Alternative name for 北管戲／北管戏."
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"name"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Xiang Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "zh:Music",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Sound",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"one of the two major types of vocal music in Hunanese opera"
],
"id": "en-亂彈-zh-noun-HK7sTzUq",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"major",
"major"
],
[
"type",
"type"
],
[
"vocal",
"vocal"
],
[
"Hunan",
"Hunan"
],
[
"opera",
"opera"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Xiang, music) one of the two major types of vocal music in Hunanese opera"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "5 11 10 74",
"sense": "type of vocal music in Hunanese opera",
"tags": [
"Xiang"
],
"word": "彈腔"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 11 10 74",
"sense": "type of vocal music in Hunanese opera",
"tags": [
"Xiang"
],
"word": "弹腔"
}
],
"tags": [
"Xiang"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "luàntán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄌㄨㄢˋ ㄊㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "lyun⁶ taan⁴"
},
{
"zh-pron": "lān-thân"
},
{
"zh-pron": "lonn⁵ dan²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "luàntán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "luàntán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "luan⁴-tʻan²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "lwàn-tán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "luanntarn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "луаньтань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "luanʹtanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/lu̯än⁵¹ tʰän³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "lyuhn tàahn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lyn⁶ taan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "lün⁶ tan⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/lyːn²² tʰaːn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "lān-thân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "lān-thân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "laxntaan"
},
{
"ipa": "/lan²²⁻²¹ tʰan²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lan⁴¹⁻²² tʰan²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lan²²⁻²¹ tʰan¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lan³³⁻¹¹ tʰan²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lan³³⁻²¹ tʰan²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Xiang"
],
"zh-pron": "lonn⁵ dan²"
},
{
"ipa": "/lõ²¹⁻¹¹ tan¹³/",
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lu̯än⁵¹ tʰän³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lyːn²² tʰaːn²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lan²²⁻²¹ tʰan²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lan⁴¹⁻²² tʰan²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lan²²⁻²¹ tʰan¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lan³³⁻¹¹ tʰan²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lan³³⁻²¹ tʰan²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lõ²¹⁻¹¹ tan¹³/"
}
],
"word": "亂彈"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_text": "An originally derogatory term referring to the tuning system of seven equal divisions of the octave used by local Chinese opera/theater forms during the Qing Dynasty; this system was regarded by some as inferior to the Pythagorean system of tuning, with its twelve divisions of the octave, which had been used during the Ming Dynasty.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "亂彈",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese derogatory terms"
],
"glosses": [
"various forms of local Chinese opera that arose during that time"
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"local",
"local"
]
],
"qualifier": "mid-Qing dynasty",
"raw_glosses": [
"(mid-Qing dynasty, derogatory) various forms of local Chinese opera that arose during that time"
],
"tags": [
"derogatory"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "Qínqiāng, “Qinqiang; Shaanxi opera”",
"word": "秦腔"
}
],
"categories": [
"zh:Music"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative name for 秦腔 (Qínqiāng, “Qinqiang; Shaanxi opera”)."
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"秦腔",
"秦腔#Chinese"
],
[
"Shaanxi",
"Shaanxi"
],
[
"opera",
"opera"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) Alternative name for 秦腔 (Qínqiāng, “Qinqiang; Shaanxi opera”)."
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"name"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "北管戲"
},
{
"word": "北管戏"
}
],
"categories": [
"Chinese redlinks/zh-l",
"zh:Music"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative name for 北管戲／北管戏."
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"北管戲",
"北管戲#Chinese"
],
[
"北管戏",
"北管戏#Chinese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) Alternative name for 北管戲／北管戏."
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"name"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Xiang Chinese",
"zh:Music"
],
"glosses": [
"one of the two major types of vocal music in Hunanese opera"
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"major",
"major"
],
[
"type",
"type"
],
[
"vocal",
"vocal"
],
[
"Hunan",
"Hunan"
],
[
"opera",
"opera"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Xiang, music) one of the two major types of vocal music in Hunanese opera"
],
"tags": [
"Xiang"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "luàntán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄌㄨㄢˋ ㄊㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "lyun⁶ taan⁴"
},
{
"zh-pron": "lān-thân"
},
{
"zh-pron": "lonn⁵ dan²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "luàntán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "luàntán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "luan⁴-tʻan²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "lwàn-tán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "luanntarn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "луаньтань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "luanʹtanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/lu̯än⁵¹ tʰän³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "lyuhn tàahn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lyn⁶ taan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "lün⁶ tan⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/lyːn²² tʰaːn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "lān-thân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "lān-thân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "laxntaan"
},
{
"ipa": "/lan²²⁻²¹ tʰan²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lan⁴¹⁻²² tʰan²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lan²²⁻²¹ tʰan¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lan³³⁻¹¹ tʰan²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lan³³⁻²¹ tʰan²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Xiang"
],
"zh-pron": "lonn⁵ dan²"
},
{
"ipa": "/lõ²¹⁻¹¹ tan¹³/",
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lu̯än⁵¹ tʰän³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lyːn²² tʰaːn²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lan²²⁻²¹ tʰan²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lan⁴¹⁻²² tʰan²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lan²²⁻²¹ tʰan¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lan³³⁻¹¹ tʰan²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lan³³⁻²¹ tʰan²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lõ²¹⁻¹¹ tan¹³/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "various forms of local Chinese opera",
"word": "花部"
},
{
"sense": "type of vocal music in Hunanese opera",
"tags": [
"Xiang"
],
"word": "彈腔"
},
{
"sense": "type of vocal music in Hunanese opera",
"tags": [
"Xiang"
],
"word": "弹腔"
}
],
"word": "亂彈"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.