See 乱闘 on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_text": "From ran (乱, disordered, confused, chaotic) + tō (闘, fight, fighting, struggle).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "乱闘",
"ruby": [
[
"乱",
"らん"
],
[
"闘",
"とう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "rantō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "らんとう"
},
"expansion": "乱(らん)闘(とう) • (rantō)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"fray, free-for-all, confused fighting, wild combat, melee"
],
"id": "en-乱闘-ja-noun-18JWkIEx",
"links": [
[
"fray",
"fray"
],
[
"free-for-all",
"free-for-all"
],
[
"fighting",
"fighting"
],
[
"combat",
"combat"
],
[
"melee",
"melee"
]
]
}
],
"word": "乱闘"
}
{
"etymology_text": "From ran (乱, disordered, confused, chaotic) + tō (闘, fight, fighting, struggle).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "乱闘する",
"ruby": [
[
"乱",
"らん"
],
[
"闘",
"とう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "rantō suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "乱闘し",
"roman": "rantō shi",
"ruby": [
[
"乱",
"らん"
],
[
"闘",
"とう"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "乱闘した",
"roman": "rantō shita",
"ruby": [
[
"乱",
"らん"
],
[
"闘",
"とう"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "乱闘し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "らんとうし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "rantō shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "乱闘する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "らんとうする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "rantō suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "乱闘すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "らんとうすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "rantō sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "乱闘せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "乱闘しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "らんとうせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "らんとうしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "rantō seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "rantō shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "乱闘される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "らんとうされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "rantō sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "乱闘させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "乱闘さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "らんとうさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "らんとうさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "rantō saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "rantō sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "乱闘できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "らんとうできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "rantō dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "乱闘しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "らんとうしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "rantō shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "乱闘しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "らんとうしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "rantō shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "乱闘せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "らんとうせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "rantō sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "乱闘します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "らんとうします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "rantō shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "乱闘した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "らんとうした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "rantō shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "乱闘して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "らんとうして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rantō shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "乱闘すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "らんとうすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "rantō sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 62",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"scuffle"
],
"id": "en-乱闘-ja-verb-aYs1XtFg",
"links": [
[
"scuffle",
"scuffle"
]
]
}
],
"word": "乱闘"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese intransitive verbs",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_text": "From ran (乱, disordered, confused, chaotic) + tō (闘, fight, fighting, struggle).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "乱闘",
"ruby": [
[
"乱",
"らん"
],
[
"闘",
"とう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "rantō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "らんとう"
},
"expansion": "乱(らん)闘(とう) • (rantō)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"fray, free-for-all, confused fighting, wild combat, melee"
],
"links": [
[
"fray",
"fray"
],
[
"free-for-all",
"free-for-all"
],
[
"fighting",
"fighting"
],
[
"combat",
"combat"
],
[
"melee",
"melee"
]
]
}
],
"word": "乱闘"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese intransitive verbs",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_text": "From ran (乱, disordered, confused, chaotic) + tō (闘, fight, fighting, struggle).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "乱闘する",
"ruby": [
[
"乱",
"らん"
],
[
"闘",
"とう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "rantō suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "乱闘し",
"roman": "rantō shi",
"ruby": [
[
"乱",
"らん"
],
[
"闘",
"とう"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "乱闘した",
"roman": "rantō shita",
"ruby": [
[
"乱",
"らん"
],
[
"闘",
"とう"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "乱闘し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "らんとうし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "rantō shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "乱闘する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "らんとうする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "rantō suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "乱闘すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "らんとうすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "rantō sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "乱闘せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "乱闘しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "らんとうせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "らんとうしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "rantō seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "rantō shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "乱闘される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "らんとうされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "rantō sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "乱闘させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "乱闘さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "らんとうさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "らんとうさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "rantō saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "rantō sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "乱闘できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "らんとうできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "rantō dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "乱闘しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "らんとうしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "rantō shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "乱闘しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "らんとうしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "rantō shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "乱闘せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "らんとうせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "rantō sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "乱闘します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "らんとうします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "rantō shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "乱闘した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "らんとうした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "rantō shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "乱闘して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "らんとうして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rantō shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "乱闘すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "らんとうすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "rantō sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"scuffle"
],
"links": [
[
"scuffle",
"scuffle"
]
]
}
],
"word": "乱闘"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 乱闘 meaning in All languages combined (6.3kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"乱闘"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "乱闘",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"乱闘"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "乱闘",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"乱闘"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "乱闘",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"乱闘"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "乱闘",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"乱闘"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "乱闘",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"乱闘"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "乱闘",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"乱闘"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "乱闘",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.