"丸々" meaning in All languages combined

See 丸々 on Wiktionary

Adverb [Japanese]

IPA: [ma̠ɾɯ̟ma̠ɾɯ̟] Forms: 丸々 [canonical] (ruby: (まる), (まる)), marumaru [romanization]
Etymology: Reduplication of 丸(まる) (maru) Etymology templates: {{ja-r|丸|まる}} 丸(まる) (maru) Head templates: {{ja-pos|adverb|まるまる}} 丸(まる)々(まる) • (marumaru)
  1. entirely, completely, wholly Synonyms: 全く, 全体
    Sense id: en-丸々-ja-adv-Na2qoXDk
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Adverb [Japanese]

Forms: 丸々 [canonical] (ruby: (まる), (まる)), marumaru [romanization]
Etymology: (Tokyo) まるまる [màrúmáꜜrù] (Nakadaka – [3]) IPA⁽ᵏᵉʸ⁾: [ma̠ɾɯ̟ma̠ɾɯ̟] Etymology templates: {{ja-pron|まるまる|acc=3|acc_ref=DJR,NHK}} (Tokyo) まるまる [màrúmáꜜrù] (Nakadaka – [3]) IPA⁽ᵏᵉʸ⁾: [ma̠ɾɯ̟ma̠ɾɯ̟] Head templates: {{ja-pos|adverb|まるまる}} 丸(まる)々(まる) • (marumaru)
  1. plump, rotund, chubby
    Sense id: en-丸々-ja-adv-tESiclu8 Categories (other): Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese verbs without transitivity Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 0 33 36 31 Disambiguation of Japanese verbs without transitivity: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [ma̠ɾɯ̟ma̠ɾɯ̟] Forms: 丸々 [canonical] (ruby: (まる), (まる)), marumaru [romanization]
Etymology: Written in the form of ○(まる)○(まる) (marumaru) Etymology templates: {{ja-r|%○%○%|%まる%まる%}} ○(まる)○(まる) (marumaru) Head templates: {{ja-noun|まるまる}} 丸(まる)々(まる) • (marumaru)
  1. symbol used as a placeholder
    Sense id: en-丸々-ja-noun-JsrH6o1n Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 0 23 57 21 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 0 11 78 11 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 0 12 78 11 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 0 33 36 31 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 0 12 78 11 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 0 23 55 22 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 17 67 16
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Verb [Japanese]

Etymology: (Tokyo) まるまる [màrúmáꜜrù] (Nakadaka – [3]) IPA⁽ᵏᵉʸ⁾: [ma̠ɾɯ̟ma̠ɾɯ̟] Etymology templates: {{ja-pron|まるまる|acc=3|acc_ref=DJR,NHK}} (Tokyo) まるまる [màrúmáꜜrù] (Nakadaka – [3]) IPA⁽ᵏᵉʸ⁾: [ma̠ɾɯ̟ma̠ɾɯ̟] Forms: 丸々する [canonical] (ruby: (まる), (まる)), marumaru suru [romanization], 丸々し [stem] (ruby: (まる), (まる)), 丸々した [past] (ruby: (まる), (まる)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 丸々し [error-unrecognized-form], まるまるし [error-unrecognized-form], marumaru shi [error-unrecognized-form], 丸々する [error-unrecognized-form], まるまるする [error-unrecognized-form], marumaru suru [error-unrecognized-form], 丸々すれ [error-unrecognized-form], まるまるすれ [error-unrecognized-form], marumaru sure [error-unrecognized-form], 丸々せよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], 丸々しろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], まるまるせよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], まるまるしろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], marumaru seyo [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], marumaru shiro [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], 丸々される [passive], まるまるされる [passive], marumaru sareru [passive], 丸々させる [causative], 丸々さす [causative], まるまるさせる [causative], まるまるさす [causative], marumaru saseru [causative], marumaru sasu [causative], 丸々できる [potential], まるまるできる [potential], marumaru dekiru [potential], 丸々しよう [volitional], まるまるしよう [volitional], marumaru shiyō [volitional], 丸々しない [negative], まるまるしない [negative], marumaru shinai [negative], 丸々せず [continuative, negative], まるまるせず [continuative, negative], marumaru sezu [continuative, negative], 丸々します [formal], まるまるします [formal], marumaru shimasu [formal], 丸々した [perfective], まるまるした [perfective], marumaru shita [perfective], 丸々して [conjunctive], まるまるして [conjunctive], marumaru shite [conjunctive], 丸々すれば [conditional, hypothetical], まるまるすれば [conditional, hypothetical], marumaru sureba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. to be plump, rotund, chubby
    Sense id: en-丸々-ja-verb-hvdwyX-- Categories (other): Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese verbs without transitivity Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 0 33 36 31 Disambiguation of Japanese verbs without transitivity: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "丸",
        "2": "まる"
      },
      "expansion": "丸(まる) (maru)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Reduplication of 丸(まる) (maru)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "丸々",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "丸",
          "まる"
        ],
        [
          "々",
          "まる"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marumaru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "adverb",
        "2": "まるまる"
      },
      "expansion": "丸(まる)々(まる) • (marumaru)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the street was altered completely",
          "roman": "machi ga marumaru kaihen sareta",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "街",
              "まち"
            ],
            [
              "丸",
              "まる"
            ],
            [
              "々",
              "まる"
            ],
            [
              "改",
              "かい"
            ],
            [
              "変",
              "へん"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "街が丸々改変された",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "entirely, completely, wholly"
      ],
      "id": "en-丸々-ja-adv-Na2qoXDk",
      "links": [
        [
          "entirely",
          "entirely"
        ],
        [
          "completely",
          "completely"
        ],
        [
          "wholly",
          "wholly"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "全く"
        },
        {
          "word": "全体"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "まるまる"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ma̠ɾɯ̟ma̠ɾɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "丸々"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "まるまる",
        "acc": "3",
        "acc_ref": "DJR,NHK"
      },
      "expansion": "(Tokyo) まるまる [màrúmáꜜrù] (Nakadaka – [3])\nIPA⁽ᵏᵉʸ⁾: [ma̠ɾɯ̟ma̠ɾɯ̟]",
      "name": "ja-pron"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "(Tokyo) まるまる [màrúmáꜜrù] (Nakadaka – [3])\nIPA⁽ᵏᵉʸ⁾: [ma̠ɾɯ̟ma̠ɾɯ̟]",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "丸々",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "丸",
          "まる"
        ],
        [
          "々",
          "まる"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marumaru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "adverb",
        "2": "まるまる"
      },
      "expansion": "丸(まる)々(まる) • (marumaru)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 33 36 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "being chubby",
          "roman": "marumaru futotta",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "丸",
              "まる"
            ],
            [
              "々",
              "まる"
            ],
            [
              "太",
              "ふと"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "丸々太った",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plump, rotund, chubby"
      ],
      "id": "en-丸々-ja-adv-tESiclu8",
      "links": [
        [
          "plump",
          "plump"
        ],
        [
          "rotund",
          "rotund"
        ],
        [
          "chubby",
          "chubby"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "丸々"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "まるまる",
        "acc": "3",
        "acc_ref": "DJR,NHK"
      },
      "expansion": "(Tokyo) まるまる [màrúmáꜜrù] (Nakadaka – [3])\nIPA⁽ᵏᵉʸ⁾: [ma̠ɾɯ̟ma̠ɾɯ̟]",
      "name": "ja-pron"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "(Tokyo) まるまる [màrúmáꜜrù] (Nakadaka – [3])\nIPA⁽ᵏᵉʸ⁾: [ma̠ɾɯ̟ma̠ɾɯ̟]",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "丸々する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "丸",
          "まる"
        ],
        [
          "々",
          "まる"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marumaru suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "丸々し",
      "roman": "marumaru shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "丸",
          "まる"
        ],
        [
          "々",
          "まる"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "丸々した",
      "roman": "marumaru shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "丸",
          "まる"
        ],
        [
          "々",
          "まる"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "丸々し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まるまるし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marumaru shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "丸々する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まるまるする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marumaru suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "丸々すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まるまるすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marumaru sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "丸々せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "丸々しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まるまるせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まるまるしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marumaru seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marumaru shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "丸々される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まるまるされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marumaru sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "丸々させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "丸々さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まるまるさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まるまるさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marumaru saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marumaru sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "丸々できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まるまるできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marumaru dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "丸々しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まるまるしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marumaru shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "丸々しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まるまるしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marumaru shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "丸々せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まるまるせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marumaru sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "丸々します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まるまるします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marumaru shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "丸々した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まるまるした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marumaru shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "丸々して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まるまるして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marumaru shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "丸々すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まるまるすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marumaru sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 33 36 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be plump, rotund, chubby"
      ],
      "id": "en-丸々-ja-verb-hvdwyX--",
      "links": [
        [
          "plump",
          "plump"
        ],
        [
          "rotund",
          "rotund"
        ],
        [
          "chubby",
          "chubby"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "丸々"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "%○%○%",
        "2": "%まる%まる%"
      },
      "expansion": "○(まる)○(まる) (marumaru)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Written in the form of ○(まる)○(まる) (marumaru)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "丸々",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "丸",
          "まる"
        ],
        [
          "々",
          "まる"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marumaru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "まるまる"
      },
      "expansion": "丸(まる)々(まる) • (marumaru)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 23 57 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 11 78 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 12 78 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 33 36 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 12 78 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 23 55 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 17 67 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I like (something something)",
          "roman": "marumaru ga suki",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "○",
              "まる"
            ],
            [
              "○",
              "まる"
            ],
            [
              "好",
              "す"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "○○が好き",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "symbol used as a placeholder"
      ],
      "id": "en-丸々-ja-noun-JsrH6o1n",
      "links": [
        [
          "symbol",
          "symbol"
        ],
        [
          "placeholder",
          "placeholder"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "まるまる"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ma̠ɾɯ̟ma̠ɾɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "丸々"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese adverbs",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 々",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "丸",
        "2": "まる"
      },
      "expansion": "丸(まる) (maru)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Reduplication of 丸(まる) (maru)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "丸々",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "丸",
          "まる"
        ],
        [
          "々",
          "まる"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marumaru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "adverb",
        "2": "まるまる"
      },
      "expansion": "丸(まる)々(まる) • (marumaru)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the street was altered completely",
          "roman": "machi ga marumaru kaihen sareta",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "街",
              "まち"
            ],
            [
              "丸",
              "まる"
            ],
            [
              "々",
              "まる"
            ],
            [
              "改",
              "かい"
            ],
            [
              "変",
              "へん"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "街が丸々改変された",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "entirely, completely, wholly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "entirely",
          "entirely"
        ],
        [
          "completely",
          "completely"
        ],
        [
          "wholly",
          "wholly"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "全く"
        },
        {
          "word": "全体"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "まるまる"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ma̠ɾɯ̟ma̠ɾɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "丸々"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese adverbs",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 々",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "まるまる",
        "acc": "3",
        "acc_ref": "DJR,NHK"
      },
      "expansion": "(Tokyo) まるまる [màrúmáꜜrù] (Nakadaka – [3])\nIPA⁽ᵏᵉʸ⁾: [ma̠ɾɯ̟ma̠ɾɯ̟]",
      "name": "ja-pron"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "(Tokyo) まるまる [màrúmáꜜrù] (Nakadaka – [3])\nIPA⁽ᵏᵉʸ⁾: [ma̠ɾɯ̟ma̠ɾɯ̟]",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "丸々",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "丸",
          "まる"
        ],
        [
          "々",
          "まる"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marumaru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "adverb",
        "2": "まるまる"
      },
      "expansion": "丸(まる)々(まる) • (marumaru)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "being chubby",
          "roman": "marumaru futotta",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "丸",
              "まる"
            ],
            [
              "々",
              "まる"
            ],
            [
              "太",
              "ふと"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "丸々太った",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plump, rotund, chubby"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "plump",
          "plump"
        ],
        [
          "rotund",
          "rotund"
        ],
        [
          "chubby",
          "chubby"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "丸々"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese adverbs",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 々",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "まるまる",
        "acc": "3",
        "acc_ref": "DJR,NHK"
      },
      "expansion": "(Tokyo) まるまる [màrúmáꜜrù] (Nakadaka – [3])\nIPA⁽ᵏᵉʸ⁾: [ma̠ɾɯ̟ma̠ɾɯ̟]",
      "name": "ja-pron"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "(Tokyo) まるまる [màrúmáꜜrù] (Nakadaka – [3])\nIPA⁽ᵏᵉʸ⁾: [ma̠ɾɯ̟ma̠ɾɯ̟]",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "丸々する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "丸",
          "まる"
        ],
        [
          "々",
          "まる"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marumaru suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "丸々し",
      "roman": "marumaru shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "丸",
          "まる"
        ],
        [
          "々",
          "まる"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "丸々した",
      "roman": "marumaru shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "丸",
          "まる"
        ],
        [
          "々",
          "まる"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "丸々し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まるまるし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marumaru shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "丸々する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まるまるする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marumaru suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "丸々すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まるまるすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marumaru sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "丸々せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "丸々しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まるまるせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まるまるしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marumaru seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marumaru shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "丸々される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まるまるされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marumaru sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "丸々させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "丸々さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まるまるさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まるまるさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marumaru saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marumaru sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "丸々できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まるまるできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marumaru dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "丸々しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まるまるしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marumaru shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "丸々しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まるまるしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marumaru shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "丸々せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まるまるせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marumaru sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "丸々します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まるまるします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marumaru shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "丸々した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まるまるした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marumaru shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "丸々して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まるまるして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marumaru shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "丸々すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まるまるすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marumaru sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be plump, rotund, chubby"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "plump",
          "plump"
        ],
        [
          "rotund",
          "rotund"
        ],
        [
          "chubby",
          "chubby"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "丸々"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 々",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "%○%○%",
        "2": "%まる%まる%"
      },
      "expansion": "○(まる)○(まる) (marumaru)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Written in the form of ○(まる)○(まる) (marumaru)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "丸々",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "丸",
          "まる"
        ],
        [
          "々",
          "まる"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marumaru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "まるまる"
      },
      "expansion": "丸(まる)々(まる) • (marumaru)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I like (something something)",
          "roman": "marumaru ga suki",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "○",
              "まる"
            ],
            [
              "○",
              "まる"
            ],
            [
              "好",
              "す"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "○○が好き",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "symbol used as a placeholder"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "symbol",
          "symbol"
        ],
        [
          "placeholder",
          "placeholder"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "まるまる"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ma̠ɾɯ̟ma̠ɾɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "丸々"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 丸々 meaning in All languages combined (10.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "丸々"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "adverb",
  "title": "丸々",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "丸々"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "adverb",
  "title": "丸々",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "丸々"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "丸々",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "丸々"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "丸々",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "丸々"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "丸々",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "丸々"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "丸々",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "丸々"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "丸々",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "丸々"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "丸々",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "丸々"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "丸々",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.