"不由自主" meaning in All languages combined

See 不由自主 on Wiktionary

Phrase [Chinese]

IPA: /pu⁵¹ joʊ̯³⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /pɐt̚⁵ jɐu̯²¹ t͡siː²² t͡syː³⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /pu⁵¹ joʊ̯³⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/, /pɐt̚⁵ jɐu̯²¹ t͡siː²² t͡syː³⁵/ Chinese transliterations: bùyóuzìzhǔ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄅㄨˋ ㄧㄡˊ ㄗˋ ㄓㄨˇ [Mandarin, bopomofo], bat¹ jau⁴ zi⁶ zyu² [Cantonese, Jyutping], bùyóuzìzhǔ [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], bùyóuzìhjhǔ [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], pu⁴-yu²-tzŭ⁴-chu³ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], bù-yóu-dz̀-jǔ [Mandarin, Yale], buyoutzyhjuu [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], буюцзычжу [Mandarin, Palladius], bujuczyčžu [Mandarin, Palladius], bāt yàuh jih jyú [Cantonese, Yale], bat⁷ jau⁴ dzi⁶ dzy² [Cantonese, Pinyin], bed¹ yeo⁴ ji⁶ ju² [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization]
Head templates: {{head|zh|idiom}} 不由自主
  1. to not be able to restrain oneself; to feel an irresistible urge (to do something); can't help but; involuntarily; spontaneously Tags: idiomatic
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "idiom"
      },
      "expansion": "不由自主",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "phrase",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Cantonese chengyu",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese chengyu",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin chengyu",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to not be able to restrain oneself; to feel an irresistible urge (to do something); can't help but; involuntarily; spontaneously"
      ],
      "id": "en-不由自主-zh-phrase-UWvt6XZH",
      "links": [
        [
          "restrain",
          "restrain"
        ],
        [
          "irresistible",
          "irresistible"
        ],
        [
          "urge",
          "urge"
        ],
        [
          "can't",
          "can't"
        ],
        [
          "help",
          "help"
        ],
        [
          "but",
          "but"
        ],
        [
          "involuntarily",
          "involuntarily"
        ],
        [
          "spontaneously",
          "spontaneously"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bùyóuzìzhǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄅㄨˋ ㄧㄡˊ ㄗˋ ㄓㄨˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bat¹ jau⁴ zi⁶ zyu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bùyóuzìzhǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bùyóuzìhjhǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pu⁴-yu²-tzŭ⁴-chu³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bù-yóu-dz̀-jǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "buyoutzyhjuu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "буюцзычжу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bujuczyčžu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pu⁵¹ joʊ̯³⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bāt yàuh jih jyú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bat⁷ jau⁴ dzi⁶ dzy²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bed¹ yeo⁴ ji⁶ ju²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɐt̚⁵ jɐu̯²¹ t͡siː²² t͡syː³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pu⁵¹ joʊ̯³⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɐt̚⁵ jɐu̯²¹ t͡siː²² t͡syː³⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "不由自主"
}
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "idiom"
      },
      "expansion": "不由自主",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "phrase",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese chengyu",
        "Cantonese idioms",
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Chinese chengyu",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese idioms",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 不",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 主",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 由",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 自",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Mandarin chengyu",
        "Mandarin idioms",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to not be able to restrain oneself; to feel an irresistible urge (to do something); can't help but; involuntarily; spontaneously"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "restrain",
          "restrain"
        ],
        [
          "irresistible",
          "irresistible"
        ],
        [
          "urge",
          "urge"
        ],
        [
          "can't",
          "can't"
        ],
        [
          "help",
          "help"
        ],
        [
          "but",
          "but"
        ],
        [
          "involuntarily",
          "involuntarily"
        ],
        [
          "spontaneously",
          "spontaneously"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bùyóuzìzhǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄅㄨˋ ㄧㄡˊ ㄗˋ ㄓㄨˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bat¹ jau⁴ zi⁶ zyu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bùyóuzìzhǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bùyóuzìhjhǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pu⁴-yu²-tzŭ⁴-chu³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bù-yóu-dz̀-jǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "buyoutzyhjuu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "буюцзычжу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bujuczyčžu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pu⁵¹ joʊ̯³⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bāt yàuh jih jyú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bat⁷ jau⁴ dzi⁶ dzy²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bed¹ yeo⁴ ji⁶ ju²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɐt̚⁵ jɐu̯²¹ t͡siː²² t͡syː³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pu⁵¹ joʊ̯³⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɐt̚⁵ jɐu̯²¹ t͡siː²² t͡syː³⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "不由自主"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 不由自主 meaning in All languages combined (2.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "不由自主"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "不由自主",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "不由自主"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "不由自主",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.