"下馬威" meaning in All languages combined

See 下馬威 on Wiktionary

Noun [Chinese]

IPA: /ɕi̯ä⁵¹ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ weɪ̯⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /haː²² maː¹³ wɐi̯⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /ha²²⁻²¹ mã⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ui⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /ha⁴¹⁻²² mã⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ui³³/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /ha²²⁻²¹ mã⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ui⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /ha³³⁻¹¹ mã⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ui⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /ha³³⁻²¹ mã⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ui⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /ɕi̯ä⁵¹ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ weɪ̯⁵⁵/, /haː²² maː¹³ wɐi̯⁵⁵/, /ha²²⁻²¹ mã⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ui⁴⁴/, /ha⁴¹⁻²² mã⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ui³³/, /ha²²⁻²¹ mã⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ui⁴⁴/, /ha³³⁻¹¹ mã⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ui⁴⁴/, /ha³³⁻²¹ mã⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ui⁴⁴/ Chinese transliterations: xiàmǎwēi [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄒㄧㄚˋ ㄇㄚˇ ㄨㄟ [Mandarin, bopomofo], haa⁶ maa⁵ wai¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], hā-má-ui, xiàmǎwēi [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], siàmǎwei [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], hsia⁴-ma³-wei¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], syà-mǎ-wēi [Mandarin, Yale], shiahmaauei [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], сямавэй [Mandarin, Palladius], sjamavɛj [Mandarin, Palladius], hah máh wāi [Cantonese, Yale], haa⁶ maa⁵ wai¹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], ha⁶ ma⁵ wei¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], hā-má-ui [Hokkien, POJ], hā-má-ui [Hokkien, Tai-lo], haxmafuy [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 下馬威
  1. (figurative, historical) display of power immediately upon assuming office (in order to warn against insubordination) Tags: figuratively, historical
    Sense id: en-下馬威-zh-noun-nHCkkrG7
  2. (figurative) initial show of strength; display of strength at the first encounter Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-下馬威-zh-noun-k3qGEmK0 Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 34 66
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 打下馬威, 打下马威

Download JSON data for 下馬威 meaning in All languages combined (3.4kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "打下馬威"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "打下马威"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "下馬威",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "display of power immediately upon assuming office (in order to warn against insubordination)"
      ],
      "id": "en-下馬威-zh-noun-nHCkkrG7",
      "links": [
        [
          "display",
          "display"
        ],
        [
          "power",
          "power"
        ],
        [
          "immediately",
          "immediately"
        ],
        [
          "assuming",
          "assume"
        ],
        [
          "office",
          "office"
        ],
        [
          "insubordination",
          "insubordination"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative, historical) display of power immediately upon assuming office (in order to warn against insubordination)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "initial show of strength; display of strength at the first encounter"
      ],
      "id": "en-下馬威-zh-noun-k3qGEmK0",
      "links": [
        [
          "initial",
          "initial"
        ],
        [
          "show",
          "show"
        ],
        [
          "strength",
          "strength"
        ],
        [
          "first",
          "first"
        ],
        [
          "encounter",
          "encounter"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) initial show of strength; display of strength at the first encounter"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiàmǎwēi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄚˋ ㄇㄚˇ ㄨㄟ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "haa⁶ maa⁵ wai¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "hā-má-ui"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiàmǎwēi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siàmǎwei"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hsia⁴-ma³-wei¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syà-mǎ-wēi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shiahmaauei"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "сямавэй"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sjamavɛj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯ä⁵¹ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ weɪ̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hah máh wāi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "haa⁶ maa⁵ wai¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ha⁶ ma⁵ wei¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/haː²² maː¹³ wɐi̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hā-má-ui"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hā-má-ui"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "haxmafuy"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ha²²⁻²¹ mã⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ui⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ha⁴¹⁻²² mã⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ui³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ha²²⁻²¹ mã⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ui⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ha³³⁻¹¹ mã⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ui⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ha³³⁻²¹ mã⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ui⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯ä⁵¹ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ weɪ̯⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/haː²² maː¹³ wɐi̯⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ha²²⁻²¹ mã⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ui⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ha⁴¹⁻²² mã⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ui³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ha²²⁻²¹ mã⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ui⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ha³³⁻¹¹ mã⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ui⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ha³³⁻²¹ mã⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ui⁴⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "下馬威"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "打下馬威"
    },
    {
      "word": "打下马威"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "下馬威",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "display of power immediately upon assuming office (in order to warn against insubordination)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "display",
          "display"
        ],
        [
          "power",
          "power"
        ],
        [
          "immediately",
          "immediately"
        ],
        [
          "assuming",
          "assume"
        ],
        [
          "office",
          "office"
        ],
        [
          "insubordination",
          "insubordination"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative, historical) display of power immediately upon assuming office (in order to warn against insubordination)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "initial show of strength; display of strength at the first encounter"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "initial",
          "initial"
        ],
        [
          "show",
          "show"
        ],
        [
          "strength",
          "strength"
        ],
        [
          "first",
          "first"
        ],
        [
          "encounter",
          "encounter"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) initial show of strength; display of strength at the first encounter"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiàmǎwēi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄚˋ ㄇㄚˇ ㄨㄟ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "haa⁶ maa⁵ wai¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "hā-má-ui"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiàmǎwēi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siàmǎwei"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hsia⁴-ma³-wei¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syà-mǎ-wēi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shiahmaauei"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "сямавэй"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sjamavɛj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯ä⁵¹ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ weɪ̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hah máh wāi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "haa⁶ maa⁵ wai¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ha⁶ ma⁵ wei¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/haː²² maː¹³ wɐi̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hā-má-ui"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hā-má-ui"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "haxmafuy"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ha²²⁻²¹ mã⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ui⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ha⁴¹⁻²² mã⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ui³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ha²²⁻²¹ mã⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ui⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ha³³⁻¹¹ mã⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ui⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ha³³⁻²¹ mã⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ui⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯ä⁵¹ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ weɪ̯⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/haː²² maː¹³ wɐi̯⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ha²²⁻²¹ mã⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ui⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ha⁴¹⁻²² mã⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ui³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ha²²⁻²¹ mã⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ui⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ha³³⁻¹¹ mã⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ui⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ha³³⁻²¹ mã⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ui⁴⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "下馬威"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.