See 下座 on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
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{
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"etymology_number": 2,
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"Society",
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],
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],
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"priest",
"priest"
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],
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"ipa": "[ɡe̞za̠]"
}
],
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{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "下座する",
"ruby": [
[
"下",
"げ"
],
[
"座",
"ざ"
]
],
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},
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"form": "geza suru",
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},
{
"form": "下座し",
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},
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[
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],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "下座し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
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},
{
"form": "げざし",
"source": "conjugation",
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},
{
"form": "geza shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "下座する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "げざする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "geza suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "下座すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "げざすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "geza sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "下座せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "下座しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "げざせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
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"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "げざしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
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"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "geza seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
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"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "geza shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "下座される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "げざされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "geza sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "下座させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "下座さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "げざさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "げざさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "geza saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "geza sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "下座できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "げざできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "geza dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "下座しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "げざしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "geza shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "下座しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "げざしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "geza shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "下座せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "げざせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "geza sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "下座します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "げざします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "geza shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "下座した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "げざした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "geza shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "下座して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "げざして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "geza shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "下座すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "げざすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "geza sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "an elevated seat; a pulpit",
"roman": "kōza",
"ruby": [
[
"高座",
"こうざ"
]
],
"word": "高座"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to fall prostrate as a show of gratitude or etiquette; to bow deeply"
],
"id": "en-下座-ja-verb-19E6hlWd",
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"fall",
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],
[
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"prostrate"
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"gratitude"
],
[
"etiquette",
"etiquette"
],
[
"bow",
"bow"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ひれ伏す"
},
{
"word": "平伏"
}
]
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],
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],
"id": "en-下座-ja-verb-ebAOYSYS",
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],
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"raw_glosses": [
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],
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{
"ipa": "[ɡe̞za̠]"
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},
{
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"priest"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Buddhism) rank of a priest in his first nine years of the priesthood"
],
"topics": [
"Buddhism",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɡe̞za̠]"
}
],
"word": "下座"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "下座する",
"ruby": [
[
"下",
"げ"
],
[
"座",
"ざ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "geza suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "下座し",
"roman": "geza shi",
"ruby": [
[
"下",
"げ"
],
[
"座",
"ざ"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "下座した",
"roman": "geza shita",
"ruby": [
[
"下",
"げ"
],
[
"座",
"ざ"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "下座し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "げざし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "geza shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "下座する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "げざする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "geza suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "下座すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "げざすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "geza sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "下座せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "下座しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "げざせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "げざしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "geza seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "geza shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "下座される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "げざされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "geza sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "下座させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "下座さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "げざさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "げざさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "geza saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "geza sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "下座できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "げざできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "geza dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "下座しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "げざしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "geza shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "下座しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "げざしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "geza shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "下座せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "げざせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "geza sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "下座します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "げざします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "geza shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "下座した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "げざした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "geza shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "下座して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "げざして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "geza shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "下座すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "げざすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "geza sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"english": "an elevated seat; a pulpit",
"roman": "kōza",
"ruby": [
[
"高座",
"こうざ"
]
],
"word": "高座"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to fall prostrate as a show of gratitude or etiquette; to bow deeply"
],
"links": [
[
"fall",
"fall"
],
[
"prostrate",
"prostrate"
],
[
"gratitude",
"gratitude"
],
[
"etiquette",
"etiquette"
],
[
"bow",
"bow"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ひれ伏す"
},
{
"word": "平伏"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to descend from the pulpit after completing a sermon"
],
"links": [
[
"descend",
"descend"
],
[
"pulpit",
"pulpit"
],
[
"sermon",
"sermon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a priest) to descend from the pulpit after completing a sermon"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a priest"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɡe̞za̠]"
}
],
"word": "下座"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 下座 meaning in All languages combined (9.5kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"下座"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "下座",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"下座"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "下座",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: theater, Kabuki",
"path": [
"下座"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "下座",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: theater, Kabuki",
"path": [
"下座"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "下座",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"下座"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "下座",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"下座"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "下座",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"下座"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "下座",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"下座"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "下座",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"下座"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "下座",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"下座"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "下座",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.