See 上司 on Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "xiàshǔ",
"word": "下屬"
},
{
"roman": "xiàshǔ",
"word": "下属"
},
{
"roman": "xiàjí",
"word": "下級"
},
{
"roman": "xiàjí",
"word": "下级"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "下跤手"
},
{
"roman": "shǒuxià",
"word": "手下"
},
{
"roman": "bùxià",
"word": "部下"
},
{
"roman": "bùshǔ",
"word": "部屬"
},
{
"roman": "bùshǔ",
"word": "部属"
},
{
"roman": "maa5 zai2",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "馬仔"
},
{
"roman": "maa5 zai2",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "马仔"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "上司",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin words containing toneless variants",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "People",
"orig": "zh:People",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"boss; superior"
],
"id": "en-上司-zh-noun-3XPyMuJU",
"links": [
[
"boss",
"boss"
],
[
"superior",
"superior"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "shàngfēng",
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "上峰"
},
{
"roman": "shàngjí",
"word": "上級"
},
{
"roman": "shàngjí",
"word": "上级"
},
{
"roman": "zhǔguǎn",
"word": "主管"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shàngsī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕㄤˋ ㄙ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "soeng⁶ si¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "siōng-su"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "zion⁷ si¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shàngsī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard",
"toneless-final-syllable-variant"
],
"zh-pron": "shàngsi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕㄤˋ ㄙ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard",
"toneless-final-syllable-variant"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕㄤˋ ˙ㄙ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shàngsi̊h"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shang⁴-ssŭ⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shàng-sz"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shanq.sy"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "шансы"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "šansy"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂɑŋ⁵¹ sz̩⁵⁵/ ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": " /ʂɑŋ⁵¹ sz̩¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "seuhng sī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "soeng⁶ si¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "sêng⁶ xi¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/sœːŋ²² siː⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "siōng-su"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "sioxngsw"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ²²⁻²¹ su⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tsiōⁿ si"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sĩõ¹¹ si³³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂɑŋ⁵¹ sz̩⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂɑŋ⁵¹ sz̩¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sœːŋ²² siː⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ²²⁻²¹ su⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sĩõ¹¹ si³³/"
}
],
"word": "上司"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "上司",
"ruby": [
[
"上",
"じょう"
],
[
"司",
"し"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "jōshi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "じょうし"
},
"expansion": "上(じょう)司(し) • (jōshi)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with Atamadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"boss"
],
"id": "en-上司-ja-noun-pefAAkQ3",
"links": [
[
"boss",
"boss"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "じょーし"
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʑo̞ːɕi]"
}
],
"word": "上司"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "xiàshǔ",
"word": "下屬"
},
{
"roman": "xiàshǔ",
"word": "下属"
},
{
"roman": "xiàjí",
"word": "下級"
},
{
"roman": "xiàjí",
"word": "下级"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "下跤手"
},
{
"roman": "shǒuxià",
"word": "手下"
},
{
"roman": "bùxià",
"word": "部下"
},
{
"roman": "bùshǔ",
"word": "部屬"
},
{
"roman": "bùshǔ",
"word": "部属"
},
{
"roman": "maa5 zai2",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "馬仔"
},
{
"roman": "maa5 zai2",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "马仔"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "上司",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese nouns",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 上",
"Chinese terms spelled with 司",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hokkien lemmas",
"Hokkien nouns",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin nouns",
"Mandarin words containing toneless variants",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Teochew lemmas",
"Teochew nouns",
"zh:People"
],
"glosses": [
"boss; superior"
],
"links": [
[
"boss",
"boss"
],
[
"superior",
"superior"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shàngsī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕㄤˋ ㄙ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "soeng⁶ si¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "siōng-su"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "zion⁷ si¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shàngsī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard",
"toneless-final-syllable-variant"
],
"zh-pron": "shàngsi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕㄤˋ ㄙ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard",
"toneless-final-syllable-variant"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕㄤˋ ˙ㄙ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shàngsi̊h"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shang⁴-ssŭ⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shàng-sz"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shanq.sy"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "шансы"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "šansy"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂɑŋ⁵¹ sz̩⁵⁵/ ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": " /ʂɑŋ⁵¹ sz̩¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "seuhng sī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "soeng⁶ si¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "sêng⁶ xi¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/sœːŋ²² siː⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "siōng-su"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "sioxngsw"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ²²⁻²¹ su⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tsiōⁿ si"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sĩõ¹¹ si³³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂɑŋ⁵¹ sz̩⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂɑŋ⁵¹ sz̩¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sœːŋ²² siː⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ²²⁻²¹ su⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sĩõ¹¹ si³³/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "shàngfēng",
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "上峰"
},
{
"roman": "shàngjí",
"word": "上級"
},
{
"roman": "shàngjí",
"word": "上级"
},
{
"roman": "zhǔguǎn",
"word": "主管"
}
],
"word": "上司"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "上司",
"ruby": [
[
"上",
"じょう"
],
[
"司",
"し"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "jōshi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "じょうし"
},
"expansion": "上(じょう)司(し) • (jōshi)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with Atamadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"boss"
],
"links": [
[
"boss",
"boss"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "じょーし"
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʑo̞ːɕi]"
}
],
"word": "上司"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 上司 meaning in All languages combined (4.5kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"上司"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "上司",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/2196",
"msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E4%B8%8A%E7%B4%9A'], ['edit']){} >",
"path": [
"上司"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "上司",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/2196",
"msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E4%B8%8A%E7%B4%9A'], ['edit']){} >",
"path": [
"上司"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "上司",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"上司"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "上司",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (a681f8a and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.