"上乘" meaning in All languages combined

See 上乘 on Wiktionary

Adjective [Chinese]

IPA: /ʂɑŋ⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵/ [Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Mainland-China, standard, Sinological-IPA], /ʂɑŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂɤŋ⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /sœːŋ²² sɪŋ²²/ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Sinological-IPA]
Head templates: {{head|zh|adjective}} 上乘
  1. best in quality; superior Synonyms: 上等 (shàngděng), 上色 [attributive], 優等 (yōuděng), 优等 (yōuděng)
    Sense id: en-上乘-zh-adj-gMdOkprq

Noun [Chinese]

IPA: /ʂɑŋ⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵/ [Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Mainland-China, standard, Sinological-IPA], /ʂɑŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂɤŋ⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /sœːŋ²² sɪŋ²²/ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Sinological-IPA]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 上乘
  1. (Buddhism) Mahayana; the Great Vehicle
    Sense id: en-上乘-zh-noun-l5kCdgen Categories (other): Buddhism, Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 10 75 3 12 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 1 84 2 13 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 84 2 13 Topics: Buddhism, lifestyle, religion
  2. carriage drawn by a team of four horses
    Sense id: en-上乘-zh-noun-loibMml0
  3. first-class horse
    Sense id: en-上乘-zh-noun-SHgGiLNU
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "上乘",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Buddhism",
          "orig": "zh:Buddhism",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 75 3 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 84 2 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 84 2 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Mahayana; the Great Vehicle"
      ],
      "id": "en-上乘-zh-noun-l5kCdgen",
      "links": [
        [
          "Buddhism",
          "Buddhism"
        ],
        [
          "Mahayana",
          "Mahayana"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Buddhism) Mahayana; the Great Vehicle"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Buddhism",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "carriage drawn by a team of four horses"
      ],
      "id": "en-上乘-zh-noun-loibMml0",
      "links": [
        [
          "carriage",
          "carriage"
        ],
        [
          "draw",
          "draw"
        ],
        [
          "team",
          "team"
        ],
        [
          "four",
          "four"
        ],
        [
          "horse",
          "horse"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "first-class horse"
      ],
      "id": "en-上乘-zh-noun-SHgGiLNU",
      "links": [
        [
          "first-class",
          "first-class"
        ],
        [
          "horse",
          "horse"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shàngchéng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shàngshèng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄕㄤˋ ㄔㄥˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄕㄤˋ ㄕㄥˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "soeng⁶ sing⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Mainland-China",
        "standard",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shàngchéng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Mainland-China",
        "standard",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄕㄤˋ ㄔㄥˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Mainland-China",
        "standard",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shàngchéng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Mainland-China",
        "standard",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shang⁴-chʻêng²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Mainland-China",
        "standard",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shàng-chéng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Mainland-China",
        "standard",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shanqcherng"
    },
    {
      "roman": "šančɛn",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Mainland-China",
        "standard",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "шанчэн"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʂɑŋ⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Mainland-China",
        "standard",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "上乘",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Homophones"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Mainland-China",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "上城",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Homophones"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Mainland-China",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "standard in Taiwan; variant in Mainland"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shàngshèng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "standard in Taiwan; variant in Mainland"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄕㄤˋ ㄕㄥˋ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "standard in Taiwan; variant in Mainland"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shàngshèng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "standard in Taiwan; variant in Mainland"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shang⁴-shêng⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "standard in Taiwan; variant in Mainland"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shàng-shèng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "standard in Taiwan; variant in Mainland"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shanqshenq"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "standard in Taiwan; variant in Mainland"
      ],
      "roman": "šanšɛn",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "шаншэн"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʂɑŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂɤŋ⁵¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "standard in Taiwan; variant in Mainland"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "上乘",
      "raw_tags": [
        "standard in Taiwan; variant in Mainland",
        "Homophones"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "上聖",
      "raw_tags": [
        "standard in Taiwan; variant in Mainland",
        "Homophones"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "上圣",
      "raw_tags": [
        "standard in Taiwan; variant in Mainland",
        "Homophones"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "soeng⁶ sing⁶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "seuhng sihng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "soeng⁶ sing⁶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sêng⁶ xing⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sœːŋ²² sɪŋ²²/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "上乘"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "xiàchéng",
      "word": "下乘"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiàděng",
      "word": "下等"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiàsè",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "下色"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lièděng",
      "word": "劣等"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "上乘",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "best in quality; superior"
      ],
      "id": "en-上乘-zh-adj-gMdOkprq",
      "links": [
        [
          "best",
          "best"
        ],
        [
          "quality",
          "quality"
        ],
        [
          "superior",
          "superior"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "shàngděng",
          "word": "上等"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "attributive"
          ],
          "word": "上色"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yōuděng",
          "word": "優等"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yōuděng",
          "word": "优等"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shàngchéng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shàngshèng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄕㄤˋ ㄔㄥˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄕㄤˋ ㄕㄥˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "soeng⁶ sing⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Mainland-China",
        "standard",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shàngchéng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Mainland-China",
        "standard",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄕㄤˋ ㄔㄥˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Mainland-China",
        "standard",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shàngchéng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Mainland-China",
        "standard",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shang⁴-chʻêng²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Mainland-China",
        "standard",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shàng-chéng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Mainland-China",
        "standard",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shanqcherng"
    },
    {
      "roman": "šančɛn",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Mainland-China",
        "standard",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "шанчэн"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʂɑŋ⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Mainland-China",
        "standard",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "上乘",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Homophones"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Mainland-China",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "上城",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Homophones"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Mainland-China",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "standard in Taiwan; variant in Mainland"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shàngshèng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "standard in Taiwan; variant in Mainland"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄕㄤˋ ㄕㄥˋ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "standard in Taiwan; variant in Mainland"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shàngshèng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "standard in Taiwan; variant in Mainland"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shang⁴-shêng⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "standard in Taiwan; variant in Mainland"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shàng-shèng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "standard in Taiwan; variant in Mainland"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shanqshenq"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "standard in Taiwan; variant in Mainland"
      ],
      "roman": "šanšɛn",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "шаншэн"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʂɑŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂɤŋ⁵¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "standard in Taiwan; variant in Mainland"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "上乘",
      "raw_tags": [
        "standard in Taiwan; variant in Mainland",
        "Homophones"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "上聖",
      "raw_tags": [
        "standard in Taiwan; variant in Mainland",
        "Homophones"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "上圣",
      "raw_tags": [
        "standard in Taiwan; variant in Mainland",
        "Homophones"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "soeng⁶ sing⁶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "seuhng sihng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "soeng⁶ sing⁶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sêng⁶ xing⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sœːŋ²² sɪŋ²²/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "上乘"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 上",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 乘",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "上乘",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "zh:Buddhism"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Mahayana; the Great Vehicle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Buddhism",
          "Buddhism"
        ],
        [
          "Mahayana",
          "Mahayana"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Buddhism) Mahayana; the Great Vehicle"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Buddhism",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "carriage drawn by a team of four horses"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "carriage",
          "carriage"
        ],
        [
          "draw",
          "draw"
        ],
        [
          "team",
          "team"
        ],
        [
          "four",
          "four"
        ],
        [
          "horse",
          "horse"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "first-class horse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "first-class",
          "first-class"
        ],
        [
          "horse",
          "horse"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shàngchéng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shàngshèng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄕㄤˋ ㄔㄥˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄕㄤˋ ㄕㄥˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "soeng⁶ sing⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Mainland-China",
        "standard",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shàngchéng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Mainland-China",
        "standard",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄕㄤˋ ㄔㄥˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Mainland-China",
        "standard",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shàngchéng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Mainland-China",
        "standard",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shang⁴-chʻêng²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Mainland-China",
        "standard",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shàng-chéng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Mainland-China",
        "standard",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shanqcherng"
    },
    {
      "roman": "šančɛn",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Mainland-China",
        "standard",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "шанчэн"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʂɑŋ⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Mainland-China",
        "standard",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "上乘",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Homophones"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Mainland-China",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "上城",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Homophones"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Mainland-China",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "standard in Taiwan; variant in Mainland"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shàngshèng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "standard in Taiwan; variant in Mainland"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄕㄤˋ ㄕㄥˋ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "standard in Taiwan; variant in Mainland"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shàngshèng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "standard in Taiwan; variant in Mainland"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shang⁴-shêng⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "standard in Taiwan; variant in Mainland"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shàng-shèng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "standard in Taiwan; variant in Mainland"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shanqshenq"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "standard in Taiwan; variant in Mainland"
      ],
      "roman": "šanšɛn",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "шаншэн"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʂɑŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂɤŋ⁵¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "standard in Taiwan; variant in Mainland"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "上乘",
      "raw_tags": [
        "standard in Taiwan; variant in Mainland",
        "Homophones"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "上聖",
      "raw_tags": [
        "standard in Taiwan; variant in Mainland",
        "Homophones"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "上圣",
      "raw_tags": [
        "standard in Taiwan; variant in Mainland",
        "Homophones"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "soeng⁶ sing⁶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "seuhng sihng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "soeng⁶ sing⁶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sêng⁶ xing⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sœːŋ²² sɪŋ²²/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "上乘"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "xiàchéng",
      "word": "下乘"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiàděng",
      "word": "下等"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiàsè",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "下色"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lièděng",
      "word": "劣等"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 上",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 乘",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "上乘",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "best in quality; superior"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "best",
          "best"
        ],
        [
          "quality",
          "quality"
        ],
        [
          "superior",
          "superior"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shàngchéng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shàngshèng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄕㄤˋ ㄔㄥˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄕㄤˋ ㄕㄥˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "soeng⁶ sing⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Mainland-China",
        "standard",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shàngchéng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Mainland-China",
        "standard",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄕㄤˋ ㄔㄥˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Mainland-China",
        "standard",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shàngchéng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Mainland-China",
        "standard",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shang⁴-chʻêng²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Mainland-China",
        "standard",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shàng-chéng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Mainland-China",
        "standard",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shanqcherng"
    },
    {
      "roman": "šančɛn",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Mainland-China",
        "standard",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "шанчэн"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʂɑŋ⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Mainland-China",
        "standard",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "上乘",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Homophones"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Mainland-China",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "上城",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Homophones"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Mainland-China",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "standard in Taiwan; variant in Mainland"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shàngshèng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "standard in Taiwan; variant in Mainland"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄕㄤˋ ㄕㄥˋ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "standard in Taiwan; variant in Mainland"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shàngshèng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "standard in Taiwan; variant in Mainland"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shang⁴-shêng⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "standard in Taiwan; variant in Mainland"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shàng-shèng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "standard in Taiwan; variant in Mainland"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shanqshenq"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "standard in Taiwan; variant in Mainland"
      ],
      "roman": "šanšɛn",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "шаншэн"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʂɑŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂɤŋ⁵¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "standard in Taiwan; variant in Mainland"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "上乘",
      "raw_tags": [
        "standard in Taiwan; variant in Mainland",
        "Homophones"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "上聖",
      "raw_tags": [
        "standard in Taiwan; variant in Mainland",
        "Homophones"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "上圣",
      "raw_tags": [
        "standard in Taiwan; variant in Mainland",
        "Homophones"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "soeng⁶ sing⁶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "seuhng sihng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "soeng⁶ sing⁶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sêng⁶ xing⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sœːŋ²² sɪŋ²²/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "shàngděng",
      "word": "上等"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ],
      "word": "上色"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yōuděng",
      "word": "優等"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yōuděng",
      "word": "优等"
    }
  ],
  "word": "上乘"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 上乘 meaning in All languages combined (9.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "上乘"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "上乘",
  "trace": "started on line 18, detected on line 18"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
  "path": [
    "上乘"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "上乘",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "上乘"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "上乘",
  "trace": "started on line 28, detected on line 28"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
  "path": [
    "上乘"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "上乘",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "page/2196",
  "msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E5%84%AA%E7%AD%89'], ['edit']){} >",
  "path": [
    "上乘"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "上乘",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "page/2196",
  "msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E5%84%AA%E7%AD%89'], ['edit']){} >",
  "path": [
    "上乘"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "上乘",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (99a4ed9 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.