"サボテン" meaning in All languages combined

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "sort": "さぼてん"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "pt",
        "3": "sabão",
        "4": "",
        "5": "soap",
        "sort": "さぼてん"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese sabão (“soap”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "手",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hand; helper; means of an action",
        "tr": "te"
      },
      "expansion": "手 (te, “hand; helper; means of an action”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "仙人掌",
        "nocap": "1",
        "sort": "さぼてん"
      },
      "expansion": "orthographic borrowing from Chinese 仙人掌 (xiānrénzhǎng)",
      "name": "obor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "霸王樹",
        "sort": "さぼてん"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 霸王樹／霸王树 (bàwángshù)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "仙人掌"
      },
      "expansion": "仙人掌",
      "name": "lang"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown. Perhaps from Portuguese sabão (“soap”), possibly suffixed with 手 (te, “hand; helper; means of an action”), as cactus stems were used by the Portuguese to remove stains. If this derivation is correct, this would represent a sound shift of sabon te → saboten.\nThe kanji are orthographic borrowing from Chinese 仙人掌 (xiānrénzhǎng) and Chinese 霸王樹／霸王树 (bàwángshù).\nFirst cited to around 1764 as 仙人掌.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "サボテン",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さぼてん",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saboten",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "サボテン",
        "2": "さぼてん"
      },
      "expansion": "サボテン or さぼてん • (saboten)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese katakana",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Cacti",
          "orig": "ja:Cacti",
          "parents": [
            "Caryophyllales order plants",
            "Succulents",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "opuntia, prickly pear (literally, “hand-fan cactus”)",
          "roman": "uchiwa saboten",
          "text": "ウチワサボテン",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Many people say, “These are cactus, right.” Of course, the word cactus has been known for a long time, and succulent plants may be new to your ears. They are called both cactus and succulents.",
          "ref": "1986, Nakanishi Yasuo, Taniku shokubutsu [Succulent plants], page 98",
          "roman": "“Kore wa saboten deshō” to iwareru koto ga ōi. Tashikani saboten no hō ga mukashi kara yoku shirare, taniku shokubutsu to iu mei wa mimi atarashiku kikoeru kamoshirenai. Saboten to taniku shokubutsu to ii kata ga aru.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "言",
              "い"
            ],
            [
              "多",
              "おお"
            ],
            [
              "確",
              "たし"
            ],
            [
              "昔",
              "むかし"
            ],
            [
              "知",
              "し"
            ],
            [
              "多肉植物",
              "たにくしょくぶつ"
            ],
            [
              "名",
              "めい"
            ],
            [
              "耳新",
              "みみあたら"
            ],
            [
              "聞",
              "き"
            ],
            [
              "知",
              "し"
            ],
            [
              "多肉植物",
              "たにくしょくぶつ"
            ],
            [
              "言",
              "い"
            ],
            [
              "方",
              "かた"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "「これはサボテンでしょう」と言われることが多い。確かにサボテンのほうが昔からよく知られ、多肉植物という名は耳新しく聞こえるかも知れない。サボテンと多肉植物と言い方がある。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cactus (member of the Cactaceae family)"
      ],
      "id": "en-サボテン-ja-noun-vrMZZPkT",
      "links": [
        [
          "cactus",
          "cactus"
        ],
        [
          "Cactaceae",
          "Cactaceae#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "soap",
          "roman": "shabon",
          "word": "シャボン"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sennin",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "仙",
              "せん"
            ],
            [
              "人",
              "にん"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "仙人"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "シャボテン"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Daijisen",
        "Shogakukan",
        "Tōkyō",
        "ja:大辞泉",
        "ja:松村明"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "さぼてん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sa̠bo̞tẽ̞ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "サボテン"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "sort": "さぼてん"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "pt",
        "3": "sabão",
        "4": "",
        "5": "soap",
        "sort": "さぼてん"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese sabão (“soap”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "手",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hand; helper; means of an action",
        "tr": "te"
      },
      "expansion": "手 (te, “hand; helper; means of an action”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "仙人掌",
        "nocap": "1",
        "sort": "さぼてん"
      },
      "expansion": "orthographic borrowing from Chinese 仙人掌 (xiānrénzhǎng)",
      "name": "obor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "霸王樹",
        "sort": "さぼてん"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 霸王樹／霸王树 (bàwángshù)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "仙人掌"
      },
      "expansion": "仙人掌",
      "name": "lang"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown. Perhaps from Portuguese sabão (“soap”), possibly suffixed with 手 (te, “hand; helper; means of an action”), as cactus stems were used by the Portuguese to remove stains. If this derivation is correct, this would represent a sound shift of sabon te → saboten.\nThe kanji are orthographic borrowing from Chinese 仙人掌 (xiānrénzhǎng) and Chinese 霸王樹／霸王树 (bàwángshù).\nFirst cited to around 1764 as 仙人掌.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "サボテン",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さぼてん",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saboten",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "サボテン",
        "2": "さぼてん"
      },
      "expansion": "サボテン or さぼてん • (saboten)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "soap",
      "roman": "shabon",
      "word": "シャボン"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sennin",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "仙",
          "せん"
        ],
        [
          "人",
          "にん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "仙人"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese katakana",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese nouns",
        "Japanese orthographic borrowings from Chinese",
        "Japanese terms borrowed from Chinese",
        "Japanese terms derived from Chinese",
        "Japanese terms derived from Portuguese",
        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms with unknown etymologies",
        "Japanese terms with usage examples",
        "ja:Cacti"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "opuntia, prickly pear (literally, “hand-fan cactus”)",
          "roman": "uchiwa saboten",
          "text": "ウチワサボテン",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Many people say, “These are cactus, right.” Of course, the word cactus has been known for a long time, and succulent plants may be new to your ears. They are called both cactus and succulents.",
          "ref": "1986, Nakanishi Yasuo, Taniku shokubutsu [Succulent plants], page 98",
          "roman": "“Kore wa saboten deshō” to iwareru koto ga ōi. Tashikani saboten no hō ga mukashi kara yoku shirare, taniku shokubutsu to iu mei wa mimi atarashiku kikoeru kamoshirenai. Saboten to taniku shokubutsu to ii kata ga aru.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "言",
              "い"
            ],
            [
              "多",
              "おお"
            ],
            [
              "確",
              "たし"
            ],
            [
              "昔",
              "むかし"
            ],
            [
              "知",
              "し"
            ],
            [
              "多肉植物",
              "たにくしょくぶつ"
            ],
            [
              "名",
              "めい"
            ],
            [
              "耳新",
              "みみあたら"
            ],
            [
              "聞",
              "き"
            ],
            [
              "知",
              "し"
            ],
            [
              "多肉植物",
              "たにくしょくぶつ"
            ],
            [
              "言",
              "い"
            ],
            [
              "方",
              "かた"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "「これはサボテンでしょう」と言われることが多い。確かにサボテンのほうが昔からよく知られ、多肉植物という名は耳新しく聞こえるかも知れない。サボテンと多肉植物と言い方がある。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cactus (member of the Cactaceae family)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cactus",
          "cactus"
        ],
        [
          "Cactaceae",
          "Cactaceae#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "シャボテン"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Daijisen",
        "Shogakukan",
        "Tōkyō",
        "ja:大辞泉",
        "ja:松村明"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "さぼてん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sa̠bo̞tẽ̞ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "サボテン"
}