"カルタ" meaning in All languages combined

See カルタ on Wiktionary

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [ka̠ɾɯ̟ᵝta̠] Forms: カルタ [canonical], かるた [canonical], karuta [romanization]
Etymology: Borrowed from Portuguese carta, ultimately cognate with カード (kādo, “card”) and カルテ (karute, “patient card”). Etymology templates: {{bor|ja|pt|carta}} Portuguese carta, {{m|ja|カード||card|tr=kādo}} カード (kādo, “card”), {{m|ja|カルテ||patient card|tr=karute}} カルテ (karute, “patient card”) Head templates: {{ja-noun|カルタ|かるた}} カルタ or かるた • (karuta)
  1. (card games) playing cards, especially Japanese traditional playing cards Categories (topical): Card games
    Sense id: en-カルタ-ja-noun-chp3DBsJ Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese katakana, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 68 32 Disambiguation of Japanese katakana: 92 8 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 71 29 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 71 29 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 69 31 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 71 29 Topics: card-games, games
  2. any of several games played with such cards
    Sense id: en-カルタ-ja-noun-fmFe9ArN
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: トランプ (toranpu) (english: Western playing cards), 花札 (hanafuda) (ruby: (はな), (ふだ)) (english: flower card), 百人一首 (Hyakunin Isshu) (ruby: (ひゃく), (にん), (いっ), (しゅ)), カード (kādo) (english: card)
Derived forms: カルタ遊び (karuta asobi) (ruby: (あそ)), カルタ会 (karuta-kai) (ruby: (かい)), カルタ金 (karutagane) (ruby: (がね)), カルタ取り (karuta-tori) (ruby: ()), カルタ函, カルタ箱 (karutabako), カルタ結び (karuta musubi) (ruby: (むす)), 犬棒カルタ (inubō karuta), 犬棒ガルタ (inubō-garuta), 伊呂波ガルタ (iroha-garuta) (ruby: (), (), ()), 歌ガルタ (uta-garuta) (ruby: (うた)), ウンスンカルタ (unsun karuta), 数えカルタ (kazoe karuta) (ruby: (かぞ)), 競技カルタ (kyōgi karuta) (ruby: (きょう), ()), 源氏ガルタ (Genji-garuta) (ruby: (げん), ()), 三枚ガルタ (sanmai-garuta) (ruby: (さん), (まい)), 詩ガルタ (shi-garuta) (ruby: ()), 西洋カルタ (seiyō karuta) (ruby: 西(せい), (よう)), 天正カルタ (Tenshō karuta) (ruby: (てん), (しょう)), 花ガルタ (hana-garuta) (ruby: (はな)), 標準カルタ (hyōjun karuta) (ruby: (ひょう), (じゅん)), 捲りカルタ (mekuri karuta) (ruby: (めく)), 読ガルタ, 読みガルタ (yomi-garuta)

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for カルタ meaning in All languages combined (5.6kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "karuta asobi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "遊",
          "あそ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "カルタ遊び"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "karuta-kai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "会",
          "かい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "カルタ会"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "karutagane",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "金",
          "がね"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "カルタ金"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "karuta-tori",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "取",
          "と"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "カルタ取り"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "カルタ函"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "karutabako",
      "word": "カルタ箱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "karuta musubi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "結",
          "むす"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "カルタ結び"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "inubō karuta",
      "word": "犬棒カルタ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "inubō-garuta",
      "word": "犬棒ガルタ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "iroha-garuta",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "伊",
          "い"
        ],
        [
          "呂",
          "ろ"
        ],
        [
          "波",
          "は"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "伊呂波ガルタ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "uta-garuta",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "歌",
          "うた"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "歌ガルタ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "unsun karuta",
      "word": "ウンスンカルタ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kazoe karuta",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "数",
          "かぞ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "数えカルタ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kyōgi karuta",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "競",
          "きょう"
        ],
        [
          "技",
          "ぎ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "競技カルタ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Genji-garuta",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "源",
          "げん"
        ],
        [
          "氏",
          "じ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "源氏ガルタ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sanmai-garuta",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "三",
          "さん"
        ],
        [
          "枚",
          "まい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "三枚ガルタ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "shi-garuta",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "詩",
          "し"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "詩ガルタ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "seiyō karuta",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "西",
          "せい"
        ],
        [
          "洋",
          "よう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "西洋カルタ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Tenshō karuta",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "天",
          "てん"
        ],
        [
          "正",
          "しょう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "天正カルタ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "hana-garuta",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "花",
          "はな"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "花ガルタ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "hyōjun karuta",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "標",
          "ひょう"
        ],
        [
          "準",
          "じゅん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "標準カルタ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "mekuri karuta",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "捲",
          "めく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "捲りカルタ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "読ガルタ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "yomi-garuta",
      "word": "読みガルタ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "pt",
        "3": "carta"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese carta",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "カード",
        "3": "",
        "4": "card",
        "tr": "kādo"
      },
      "expansion": "カード (kādo, “card”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "カルテ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "patient card",
        "tr": "karute"
      },
      "expansion": "カルテ (karute, “patient card”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Portuguese carta, ultimately cognate with カード (kādo, “card”) and カルテ (karute, “patient card”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "カルタ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かるた",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karuta",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "カルタ",
        "2": "かるた"
      },
      "expansion": "カルタ or かるた • (karuta)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "Western playing cards",
      "roman": "toranpu",
      "word": "トランプ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "flower card",
      "roman": "hanafuda",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "花",
          "はな"
        ],
        [
          "札",
          "ふだ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "花札"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Hyakunin Isshu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "百",
          "ひゃく"
        ],
        [
          "人",
          "にん"
        ],
        [
          "一",
          "いっ"
        ],
        [
          "首",
          "しゅ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "百人一首"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "card",
      "roman": "kādo",
      "word": "カード"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Card games",
          "orig": "ja:Card games",
          "parents": [
            "Games",
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "68 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "92 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese katakana",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "71 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "71 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "69 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "71 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "playing cards, especially Japanese traditional playing cards"
      ],
      "id": "en-カルタ-ja-noun-chp3DBsJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "card game",
          "card game"
        ],
        [
          "playing cards",
          "playing cards"
        ],
        [
          "traditional",
          "traditional"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(card games) playing cards, especially Japanese traditional playing cards"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "card-games",
        "games"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "We play cards.",
          "roman": "Karuta-tori o suru.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "取",
              "と"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "カルタ取りをする。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "any of several games played with such cards"
      ],
      "id": "en-カルタ-ja-noun-fmFe9ArN",
      "links": [
        [
          "game",
          "game"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "カルタ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ka̠ɾɯ̟ᵝta̠]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Daijisen",
    "Shogakukan",
    "Tōkyō",
    "ja:大辞泉",
    "ja:松村明"
  ],
  "word": "カルタ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese katakana",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms borrowed from Portuguese",
    "Japanese terms derived from Portuguese",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "karuta asobi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "遊",
          "あそ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "カルタ遊び"
    },
    {
      "roman": "karuta-kai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "会",
          "かい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "カルタ会"
    },
    {
      "roman": "karutagane",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "金",
          "がね"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "カルタ金"
    },
    {
      "roman": "karuta-tori",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "取",
          "と"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "カルタ取り"
    },
    {
      "word": "カルタ函"
    },
    {
      "roman": "karutabako",
      "word": "カルタ箱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "karuta musubi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "結",
          "むす"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "カルタ結び"
    },
    {
      "roman": "inubō karuta",
      "word": "犬棒カルタ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "inubō-garuta",
      "word": "犬棒ガルタ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "iroha-garuta",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "伊",
          "い"
        ],
        [
          "呂",
          "ろ"
        ],
        [
          "波",
          "は"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "伊呂波ガルタ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "uta-garuta",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "歌",
          "うた"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "歌ガルタ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "unsun karuta",
      "word": "ウンスンカルタ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kazoe karuta",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "数",
          "かぞ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "数えカルタ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kyōgi karuta",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "競",
          "きょう"
        ],
        [
          "技",
          "ぎ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "競技カルタ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Genji-garuta",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "源",
          "げん"
        ],
        [
          "氏",
          "じ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "源氏ガルタ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sanmai-garuta",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "三",
          "さん"
        ],
        [
          "枚",
          "まい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "三枚ガルタ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shi-garuta",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "詩",
          "し"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "詩ガルタ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "seiyō karuta",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "西",
          "せい"
        ],
        [
          "洋",
          "よう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "西洋カルタ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Tenshō karuta",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "天",
          "てん"
        ],
        [
          "正",
          "しょう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "天正カルタ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hana-garuta",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "花",
          "はな"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "花ガルタ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hyōjun karuta",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "標",
          "ひょう"
        ],
        [
          "準",
          "じゅん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "標準カルタ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mekuri karuta",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "捲",
          "めく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "捲りカルタ"
    },
    {
      "word": "読ガルタ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yomi-garuta",
      "word": "読みガルタ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "pt",
        "3": "carta"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese carta",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "カード",
        "3": "",
        "4": "card",
        "tr": "kādo"
      },
      "expansion": "カード (kādo, “card”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "カルテ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "patient card",
        "tr": "karute"
      },
      "expansion": "カルテ (karute, “patient card”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Portuguese carta, ultimately cognate with カード (kādo, “card”) and カルテ (karute, “patient card”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "カルタ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かるた",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karuta",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "カルタ",
        "2": "かるた"
      },
      "expansion": "カルタ or かるた • (karuta)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "Western playing cards",
      "roman": "toranpu",
      "word": "トランプ"
    },
    {
      "english": "flower card",
      "roman": "hanafuda",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "花",
          "はな"
        ],
        [
          "札",
          "ふだ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "花札"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Hyakunin Isshu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "百",
          "ひゃく"
        ],
        [
          "人",
          "にん"
        ],
        [
          "一",
          "いっ"
        ],
        [
          "首",
          "しゅ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "百人一首"
    },
    {
      "english": "card",
      "roman": "kādo",
      "word": "カード"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "ja:Card games"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "playing cards, especially Japanese traditional playing cards"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "card game",
          "card game"
        ],
        [
          "playing cards",
          "playing cards"
        ],
        [
          "traditional",
          "traditional"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(card games) playing cards, especially Japanese traditional playing cards"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "card-games",
        "games"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "We play cards.",
          "roman": "Karuta-tori o suru.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "取",
              "と"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "カルタ取りをする。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "any of several games played with such cards"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "game",
          "game"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "カルタ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ka̠ɾɯ̟ᵝta̠]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Daijisen",
    "Shogakukan",
    "Tōkyō",
    "ja:大辞泉",
    "ja:松村明"
  ],
  "word": "カルタ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.