"まみれる" meaning in All languages combined

See まみれる on Wiktionary

Verb [Japanese]

IPA: [ma̠mʲiɾe̞ɾɯ̟ᵝ]
Etymology: From older form まみる (mamiru). First cited to a text from the mid 900s CE. Development Natural progression from Old and Classical Japanese 下二段活用 (shimo nidan katsuyō, “lower bigrade conjugation”) verbs ending in -u to modern Japanese 下一段活用 (shimo ichidan katsuyō, “lower monograde conjugation”) verbs ending in -eru. Etymology templates: {{ja-r|まみる}} まみる (mamiru), {{C.E.|nodots=1}} CE, {{CE}} CE, {{m|ja|下二段活用||lower bigrade conjugation|tr=shimo nidan katsuyō}} 下二段活用 (shimo nidan katsuyō, “lower bigrade conjugation”), {{m|ja|下一段活用||lower monograde conjugation|tr=shimo ichidan katsuyō}} 下一段活用 (shimo ichidan katsuyō, “lower monograde conjugation”) Head templates: {{ja-verb|tr=intrans|type=2}} まみれる • (mamireru) intransitive ichidan (stem まみれ (mamire), past まみれた (mamireta)) Forms: mamireru [romanization], まみれ [stem], まみれた [past], no-table-tags [table-tags], まみれ [error-unrecognized-form], mamire [error-unrecognized-form], まみれる [error-unrecognized-form], mamireru [error-unrecognized-form], まみれれ [error-unrecognized-form], mamirere [error-unrecognized-form], まみれよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], まみれろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], mamireyo [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], mamirero [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], まみれられる [passive], mamirerareru [passive], まみれさせる [causative], まみれさす [causative], mamiresaseru [causative], mamiresasu [causative], まみれられる [potential], まみれれる [colloquial, potential], mamirerareru [potential], mamirereru [colloquial, potential], まみれよう [volitional], mamireyō [volitional], まみれない [negative], まみれぬ [negative], まみれん [negative], mamirenai [negative], mamirenu [negative], mamiren [negative], まみれず [continuative, negative], mamirezu [continuative, negative], まみれます [formal], mamiremasu [formal], まみれた [perfective], mamireta [perfective], まみれて [conjunctive], mamirete [conjunctive], まみれれば [conditional, hypothetical], mamirereba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. to be smeared (with blood, sweat, etc.), to be covered in something dirty, to be daubed with something dirty
    Sense id: en-まみれる-ja-verb-qUTu4sQ8 Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with manual fragments, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 71 29 Disambiguation of Japanese links with manual fragments: 71 29 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 78 22 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 78 22 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 78 22
  2. to be completely defeated and broken in spirit
    Sense id: en-まみれる-ja-verb-MYE0PVd4
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: 一敗地に塗れる: “one loss (ippai chi ni mamireru), smeared in dirt” → (english: to be completely defeated in one go), まびれる (mabireru), まぶれる (mabureru)

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for まみれる meaning in All languages combined (6.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "まみる"
      },
      "expansion": "まみる (mamiru)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "nodots": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "CE",
      "name": "C.E."
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "CE",
      "name": "CE"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "下二段活用",
        "3": "",
        "4": "lower bigrade conjugation",
        "tr": "shimo nidan katsuyō"
      },
      "expansion": "下二段活用 (shimo nidan katsuyō, “lower bigrade conjugation”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "下一段活用",
        "3": "",
        "4": "lower monograde conjugation",
        "tr": "shimo ichidan katsuyō"
      },
      "expansion": "下一段活用 (shimo ichidan katsuyō, “lower monograde conjugation”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From older form まみる (mamiru). First cited to a text from the mid 900s CE.\nDevelopment\nNatural progression from Old and Classical Japanese 下二段活用 (shimo nidan katsuyō, “lower bigrade conjugation”) verbs ending in -u to modern Japanese 下一段活用 (shimo ichidan katsuyō, “lower monograde conjugation”) verbs ending in -eru.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mamireru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まみれ",
      "roman": "mamire",
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まみれた",
      "roman": "mamireta",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-ichi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まみれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mamire",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まみれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mamireru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まみれれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mamirere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まみれよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まみれろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mamireyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mamirero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まみれられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mamirerareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まみれさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まみれさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mamiresaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mamiresasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まみれられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まみれれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mamirerareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mamirereru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まみれよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mamireyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まみれない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まみれぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まみれん",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mamirenai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mamirenu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mamiren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まみれず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mamirezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まみれます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mamiremasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まみれた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mamireta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まみれて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mamirete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まみれれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mamirereba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "intrans",
        "type": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "まみれる • (mamireru) intransitive ichidan (stem まみれ (mamire), past まみれた (mamireta))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ippai chi ni mamireru",
      "word": "一敗地に塗れる: “one loss"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to be completely defeated in one go",
      "word": "smeared in dirt” →"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "mabireru",
      "word": "まびれる"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "mabureru",
      "word": "まぶれる"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "71 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "71 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "78 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "78 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "78 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to be smeared with blood",
          "roman": "chi ni mamireru",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "血",
              "ち"
            ],
            [
              "塗",
              "まみ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "血に塗れる"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be smeared (with blood, sweat, etc.), to be covered in something dirty, to be daubed with something dirty"
      ],
      "id": "en-まみれる-ja-verb-qUTu4sQ8",
      "links": [
        [
          "smear",
          "smear"
        ],
        [
          "cover",
          "cover"
        ],
        [
          "daub",
          "daub"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be completely defeated and broken in spirit"
      ],
      "id": "en-まみれる-ja-verb-MYE0PVd4"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "まみれる"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ma̠mʲiɾe̞ɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Daijisen",
    "Shogakukan",
    "Tōkyō",
    "ja:大辞泉",
    "ja:松村明"
  ],
  "word": "まみれる"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese hiragana",
    "Japanese intransitive verbs",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with manual fragments",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese type 2 verbs",
    "Japanese verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "まみる"
      },
      "expansion": "まみる (mamiru)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "nodots": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "CE",
      "name": "C.E."
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "CE",
      "name": "CE"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "下二段活用",
        "3": "",
        "4": "lower bigrade conjugation",
        "tr": "shimo nidan katsuyō"
      },
      "expansion": "下二段活用 (shimo nidan katsuyō, “lower bigrade conjugation”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "下一段活用",
        "3": "",
        "4": "lower monograde conjugation",
        "tr": "shimo ichidan katsuyō"
      },
      "expansion": "下一段活用 (shimo ichidan katsuyō, “lower monograde conjugation”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From older form まみる (mamiru). First cited to a text from the mid 900s CE.\nDevelopment\nNatural progression from Old and Classical Japanese 下二段活用 (shimo nidan katsuyō, “lower bigrade conjugation”) verbs ending in -u to modern Japanese 下一段活用 (shimo ichidan katsuyō, “lower monograde conjugation”) verbs ending in -eru.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mamireru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まみれ",
      "roman": "mamire",
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まみれた",
      "roman": "mamireta",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-ichi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まみれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mamire",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まみれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mamireru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まみれれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mamirere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まみれよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まみれろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mamireyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mamirero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まみれられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mamirerareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まみれさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まみれさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mamiresaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mamiresasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まみれられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まみれれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mamirerareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mamirereru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まみれよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mamireyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まみれない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まみれぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まみれん",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mamirenai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mamirenu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mamiren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まみれず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mamirezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まみれます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mamiremasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まみれた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mamireta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まみれて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mamirete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まみれれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mamirereba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "intrans",
        "type": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "まみれる • (mamireru) intransitive ichidan (stem まみれ (mamire), past まみれた (mamireta))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "ippai chi ni mamireru",
      "word": "一敗地に塗れる: “one loss"
    },
    {
      "english": "to be completely defeated in one go",
      "word": "smeared in dirt” →"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mabireru",
      "word": "まびれる"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mabureru",
      "word": "まぶれる"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to be smeared with blood",
          "roman": "chi ni mamireru",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "血",
              "ち"
            ],
            [
              "塗",
              "まみ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "血に塗れる"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be smeared (with blood, sweat, etc.), to be covered in something dirty, to be daubed with something dirty"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "smear",
          "smear"
        ],
        [
          "cover",
          "cover"
        ],
        [
          "daub",
          "daub"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be completely defeated and broken in spirit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "まみれる"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ma̠mʲiɾe̞ɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Daijisen",
    "Shogakukan",
    "Tōkyō",
    "ja:大辞泉",
    "ja:松村明"
  ],
  "word": "まみれる"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.