"ほざく" meaning in All languages combined

See ほざく on Wiktionary

Verb [Japanese]

Etymology: According to one theory, from Old Japanese 呪く ( → hosaku, “to curse”), originally to be the same word with 祝く ( → hosaku, “to say words of celebration”), from the same root with 祝く ( → hoku, “to chant words of celebration for hoping for good results; to cast a curse and consult the divine will”). Compare ふざける (fuzakeru, “to joke around”) and dialectal words ほたく (hotaku, “(dated, chiefly Sado) act violently, struggle”), ほだく (hodaku, “(Kantō) (derogatory) to say; to make noise; to joke around”) and ほたえる (hotaeru, “(chiefly Kansai, Chūgoku and Shikoku) to joke around, to make noise”). Etymology templates: {{der|ja|ojp|ほさく|呪く|t=to curse|tr=<posaku> → hosaku}} Old Japanese 呪く ( → hosaku, “to curse”), {{m|ojp|祝く|t=to say words of celebration|tr=<posaku> → hosaku}} 祝く ( → hosaku, “to say words of celebration”), {{m|ojp|祝く|t=to chant words of celebration for hoping for good results; to cast a curse and consult the divine will|tr=<poku> → hoku}} 祝く ( → hoku, “to chant words of celebration for hoping for good results; to cast a curse and consult the divine will”), {{m|ja|ふざける|t=to joke around|tr=fuzakeru}} ふざける (fuzakeru, “to joke around”), {{m|ja|ほたく|t=(dated, chiefly Sado) act violently, struggle|tr=hotaku}} ほたく (hotaku, “(dated, chiefly Sado) act violently, struggle”), {{m|ja|ほだく|t=(Kantō) (derogatory) to say; to make noise; to joke around|tr=hodaku}} ほだく (hodaku, “(Kantō) (derogatory) to say; to make noise; to joke around”), {{m|ja|ほたえる|t=(chiefly Kansai, Chūgoku and Shikoku) to joke around, to make noise|tr=hotaeru}} ほたえる (hotaeru, “(chiefly Kansai, Chūgoku and Shikoku) to joke around, to make noise”) Head templates: {{ja-verb|ほざく|type=1}} ほざく • (hozaku) godan (stem ほざき (hozaki), past ほざいた (hozaita)) Forms: hozaku [romanization], ほざき [stem], ほざいた [past], no-table-tags [table-tags], ほざか [error-unrecognized-form], hozaka [error-unrecognized-form], ほざき [error-unrecognized-form], hozaki [error-unrecognized-form], ほざく [error-unrecognized-form], hozaku [error-unrecognized-form], ほざけ [error-unrecognized-form], hozake [error-unrecognized-form], ほざかれる [passive], hozakareru [passive], ほざかせる [causative], ほざかす [causative], hozakaseru [causative], hozakasu [causative], ほざける [potential], hozakeru [potential], ほざこう [volitional], hozakō [volitional], ほざかない [negative], hozakanai [negative], ほざかず [continuative, negative], hozakazu [continuative, negative], ほざきます [formal], hozakimasu [formal], ほざいた [perfective], hozaita [perfective], ほざいて [conjunctive], hozaite [conjunctive], ほざけば [conditional, hypothetical], hozakeba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. (derogatory) say, prate, prattle Tags: derogatory
    Sense id: en-ほざく-ja-verb-e9zOYX3B
  2. (obsolete, attached to continuative form of a verb) fucking, shows contempt for the action described Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-ほざく-ja-verb-71mz-Jo6 Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with manual fragments, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese verbs without transitivity Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 27 73 Disambiguation of Japanese links with manual fragments: 20 80 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 14 86 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 12 88 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 14 86 Disambiguation of Japanese verbs without transitivity: 44 56
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 抜かす (nukasu) (ruby: ()), 言いやがる (iiyagaru) (ruby: ())

Download JSON data for ほざく meaning in All languages combined (7.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "ほさく",
        "4": "呪く",
        "t": "to curse",
        "tr": "<posaku> → hosaku"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese 呪く ( → hosaku, “to curse”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ojp",
        "2": "祝く",
        "t": "to say words of celebration",
        "tr": "<posaku> → hosaku"
      },
      "expansion": "祝く ( → hosaku, “to say words of celebration”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ojp",
        "2": "祝く",
        "t": "to chant words of celebration for hoping for good results; to cast a curse and consult the divine will",
        "tr": "<poku> → hoku"
      },
      "expansion": "祝く ( → hoku, “to chant words of celebration for hoping for good results; to cast a curse and consult the divine will”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ふざける",
        "t": "to joke around",
        "tr": "fuzakeru"
      },
      "expansion": "ふざける (fuzakeru, “to joke around”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ほたく",
        "t": "(dated, chiefly Sado) act violently, struggle",
        "tr": "hotaku"
      },
      "expansion": "ほたく (hotaku, “(dated, chiefly Sado) act violently, struggle”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ほだく",
        "t": "(Kantō) (derogatory) to say; to make noise; to joke around",
        "tr": "hodaku"
      },
      "expansion": "ほだく (hodaku, “(Kantō) (derogatory) to say; to make noise; to joke around”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ほたえる",
        "t": "(chiefly Kansai, Chūgoku and Shikoku) to joke around, to make noise",
        "tr": "hotaeru"
      },
      "expansion": "ほたえる (hotaeru, “(chiefly Kansai, Chūgoku and Shikoku) to joke around, to make noise”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "According to one theory, from Old Japanese 呪く ( → hosaku, “to curse”), originally to be the same word with 祝く ( → hosaku, “to say words of celebration”), from the same root with 祝く ( → hoku, “to chant words of celebration for hoping for good results; to cast a curse and consult the divine will”).\nCompare ふざける (fuzakeru, “to joke around”) and dialectal words ほたく (hotaku, “(dated, chiefly Sado) act violently, struggle”), ほだく (hodaku, “(Kantō) (derogatory) to say; to make noise; to joke around”) and ほたえる (hotaeru, “(chiefly Kansai, Chūgoku and Shikoku) to joke around, to make noise”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hozaku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほざき",
      "roman": "hozaki",
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほざいた",
      "roman": "hozaita",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-ku",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほざか",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hozaka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほざき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hozaki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほざく",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hozaku",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほざけ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hozake",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほざかれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hozakareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほざかせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほざかす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hozakaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hozakasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほざける",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hozakeru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほざこう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hozakō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほざかない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hozakanai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほざかず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hozakazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほざきます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hozakimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほざいた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hozaita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほざいて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hozaite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほざけば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hozakeba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ほざく",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "ほざく • (hozaku) godan (stem ほざき (hozaki), past ほざいた (hozaita))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Quit saying such foolish things!",
          "roman": "Baka na koto o hozaku na.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "馬鹿",
              "ばか"
            ],
            [
              "事",
              "こと"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "馬鹿な事をほざくな。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "say, prate, prattle"
      ],
      "id": "en-ほざく-ja-verb-e9zOYX3B",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "say",
          "say"
        ],
        [
          "prate",
          "prate"
        ],
        [
          "prattle",
          "prattle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory) say, prate, prattle"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 73",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 86",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 88",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 86",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "So you fucking stole it.",
          "ref": "1720, Shinjū Ten no Amijima (心中天の網島)",
          "roman": "sate wa nusumi hozaita na",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "扨",
              "さて"
            ],
            [
              "盗",
              "ぬすみ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "扨は盗ほざいたな"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fucking, shows contempt for the action described"
      ],
      "id": "en-ほざく-ja-verb-71mz-Jo6",
      "links": [
        [
          "fucking",
          "fucking"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attached to continuative form of a verb",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, attached to continuative form of a verb) fucking, shows contempt for the action described"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nukasu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "抜",
          "ぬ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "抜かす"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "iiyagaru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "言",
          "い"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "言いやがる"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ほざく"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese hiragana",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with manual fragments",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese type 1 verbs",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese verbs without transitivity"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "ほさく",
        "4": "呪く",
        "t": "to curse",
        "tr": "<posaku> → hosaku"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese 呪く ( → hosaku, “to curse”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ojp",
        "2": "祝く",
        "t": "to say words of celebration",
        "tr": "<posaku> → hosaku"
      },
      "expansion": "祝く ( → hosaku, “to say words of celebration”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ojp",
        "2": "祝く",
        "t": "to chant words of celebration for hoping for good results; to cast a curse and consult the divine will",
        "tr": "<poku> → hoku"
      },
      "expansion": "祝く ( → hoku, “to chant words of celebration for hoping for good results; to cast a curse and consult the divine will”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ふざける",
        "t": "to joke around",
        "tr": "fuzakeru"
      },
      "expansion": "ふざける (fuzakeru, “to joke around”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ほたく",
        "t": "(dated, chiefly Sado) act violently, struggle",
        "tr": "hotaku"
      },
      "expansion": "ほたく (hotaku, “(dated, chiefly Sado) act violently, struggle”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ほだく",
        "t": "(Kantō) (derogatory) to say; to make noise; to joke around",
        "tr": "hodaku"
      },
      "expansion": "ほだく (hodaku, “(Kantō) (derogatory) to say; to make noise; to joke around”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ほたえる",
        "t": "(chiefly Kansai, Chūgoku and Shikoku) to joke around, to make noise",
        "tr": "hotaeru"
      },
      "expansion": "ほたえる (hotaeru, “(chiefly Kansai, Chūgoku and Shikoku) to joke around, to make noise”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "According to one theory, from Old Japanese 呪く ( → hosaku, “to curse”), originally to be the same word with 祝く ( → hosaku, “to say words of celebration”), from the same root with 祝く ( → hoku, “to chant words of celebration for hoping for good results; to cast a curse and consult the divine will”).\nCompare ふざける (fuzakeru, “to joke around”) and dialectal words ほたく (hotaku, “(dated, chiefly Sado) act violently, struggle”), ほだく (hodaku, “(Kantō) (derogatory) to say; to make noise; to joke around”) and ほたえる (hotaeru, “(chiefly Kansai, Chūgoku and Shikoku) to joke around, to make noise”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hozaku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほざき",
      "roman": "hozaki",
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほざいた",
      "roman": "hozaita",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-ku",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほざか",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hozaka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほざき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hozaki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほざく",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hozaku",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほざけ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hozake",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほざかれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hozakareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほざかせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほざかす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hozakaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hozakasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほざける",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hozakeru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほざこう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hozakō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほざかない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hozakanai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほざかず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hozakazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほざきます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hozakimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほざいた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hozaita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほざいて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hozaite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほざけば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hozakeba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ほざく",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "ほざく • (hozaku) godan (stem ほざき (hozaki), past ほざいた (hozaita))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese derogatory terms",
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Quit saying such foolish things!",
          "roman": "Baka na koto o hozaku na.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "馬鹿",
              "ばか"
            ],
            [
              "事",
              "こと"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "馬鹿な事をほざくな。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "say, prate, prattle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "say",
          "say"
        ],
        [
          "prate",
          "prate"
        ],
        [
          "prattle",
          "prattle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory) say, prate, prattle"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with obsolete senses",
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "So you fucking stole it.",
          "ref": "1720, Shinjū Ten no Amijima (心中天の網島)",
          "roman": "sate wa nusumi hozaita na",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "扨",
              "さて"
            ],
            [
              "盗",
              "ぬすみ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "扨は盗ほざいたな"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fucking, shows contempt for the action described"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fucking",
          "fucking"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attached to continuative form of a verb",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, attached to continuative form of a verb) fucking, shows contempt for the action described"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "nukasu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "抜",
          "ぬ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "抜かす"
    },
    {
      "roman": "iiyagaru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "言",
          "い"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "言いやがる"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ほざく"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.