See ひもとく on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ひもとく meaning in All languages combined (5.0kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "紐",
"2": "ひも",
"3": "解く",
"4": "とく",
"t1": "string",
"t2": "to undo"
},
"expansion": "紐(ひも) (himo, “string”) + 解(と)く (toku, “to undo”)",
"name": "ja-compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From 紐(ひも) (himo, “string”) + 解(と)く (toku, “to undo”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "himotoku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "fimotoku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ひもとき",
"roman": "himotoki",
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ひもといた",
"roman": "himotoita",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-ku",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ひもとか",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "himotoka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ひもとき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "himotoki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ひもとく",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "himotoku",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ひもとけ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "himotoke",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ひもとかれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "himotokareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ひもとかせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ひもとかす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "himotokaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "himotokasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ひもとける",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "himotokeru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ひもとこう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "himotokō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ひもとかない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "himotokanai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ひもとかず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "himotokazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ひもときます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "himotokimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ひもといた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "himotoita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ひもといて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "himotoite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ひもとけば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "himotokeba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hhira": "ひもとく",
"tr": "tr",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "ひもとく • (himotoku) ^(←ひもとく (fimotoku)?)transitive godan (stem ひもとき (himotoki), past ひもといた (himotoita))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to read (a book)"
],
"id": "en-ひもとく-ja-verb-MovrTALn",
"links": [
[
"read",
"read"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 82",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 85",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 85",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 86",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 85",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to investigate history",
"roman": "rekishi o himotoku",
"ruby": [
[
"歴",
"れき"
],
[
"史",
"し"
]
],
"text": "歴史をひもとく"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to investigate by reading"
],
"id": "en-ひもとく-ja-verb-acFNg4lt",
"links": [
[
"investigate",
"investigate"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ひもとく"
},
{
"ipa": "[çimo̞to̞kɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "ひもとく"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese hiragana",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese type 1 verbs",
"Japanese verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "紐",
"2": "ひも",
"3": "解く",
"4": "とく",
"t1": "string",
"t2": "to undo"
},
"expansion": "紐(ひも) (himo, “string”) + 解(と)く (toku, “to undo”)",
"name": "ja-compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From 紐(ひも) (himo, “string”) + 解(と)く (toku, “to undo”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "himotoku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "fimotoku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ひもとき",
"roman": "himotoki",
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ひもといた",
"roman": "himotoita",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-ku",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ひもとか",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "himotoka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ひもとき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "himotoki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ひもとく",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "himotoku",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ひもとけ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "himotoke",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ひもとかれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "himotokareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ひもとかせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ひもとかす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "himotokaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "himotokasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ひもとける",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "himotokeru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ひもとこう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "himotokō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ひもとかない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "himotokanai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ひもとかず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "himotokazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ひもときます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "himotokimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ひもといた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "himotoita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ひもといて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "himotoite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ひもとけば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "himotokeba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hhira": "ひもとく",
"tr": "tr",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "ひもとく • (himotoku) ^(←ひもとく (fimotoku)?)transitive godan (stem ひもとき (himotoki), past ひもといた (himotoita))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to read (a book)"
],
"links": [
[
"read",
"read"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to investigate history",
"roman": "rekishi o himotoku",
"ruby": [
[
"歴",
"れき"
],
[
"史",
"し"
]
],
"text": "歴史をひもとく"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to investigate by reading"
],
"links": [
[
"investigate",
"investigate"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ひもとく"
},
{
"ipa": "[çimo̞to̞kɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "ひもとく"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"ひもとく"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ひもとく",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"ひもとく"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ひもとく",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"ひもとく"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ひもとく",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"ひもとく"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ひもとく",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"ひもとく"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ひもとく",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"ひもとく"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ひもとく",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"ひもとく"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ひもとく",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"ひもとく"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ひもとく",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.