"におう" meaning in All languages combined

See におう on Wiktionary

Verb [Japanese]

IPA: [ɲ̟io̞ɯ̟ᵝ]
Head templates: {{ja-verb|hhira=にほふ|type=1}} におう • (niou) ^(←にほふ (nifofu)?)godan (stem におい (nioi), past におった (niotta)) Inflection templates: {{ja-conj-bungo|にほ|4-p}} Forms: niou [romanization], nifofu [romanization], におい [stem], におった [past], no-table-tags [table-tags], におわ [error-unrecognized-form], niowa [error-unrecognized-form], におい [error-unrecognized-form], nioi [error-unrecognized-form], におう [error-unrecognized-form], niou [error-unrecognized-form], におえ [error-unrecognized-form], nioe [error-unrecognized-form], におわれる [passive], niowareru [passive], におわせる [causative], におわす [causative], niowaseru [causative], niowasu [causative], におえる [potential], nioeru [potential], におおう [volitional], nioō [volitional], におわない [negative], niowanai [negative], におわず [continuative, negative], niowazu [continuative, negative], においます [formal], nioimasu [formal], におった [perfective], niotta [perfective], におって [conjunctive], niotte [conjunctive], におえば [conditional, hypothetical], nioeba [conditional, hypothetical], no-table-tags [table-tags], におは [irrealis, stem], にほは [irrealis, stem], nifofa [irrealis], におひ [continuative, stem], にほひ [continuative, stem], nifofi [continuative], におふ [stem, terminative], にほふ [stem, terminative], nifofu [terminative], におふ [attributive, stem], にほふ [attributive, stem], nifofu [attributive], におへ [realis, stem], にほへ [realis, stem], nifofe [realis], におへ [imperative, stem], にほへ [imperative, stem], nifofe [imperative], におはず [negative], にほはず [negative], nifofazu [negative], におへど [contrastive], にほへど [contrastive], nifofedo [contrastive], におへば [causative], にほへば [causative], nifofeba [causative], におはば [conditional], にほはば [conditional], nifofaba [conditional], におひき [past], にほひき [past], nifofiki [past], におひけり [past], にほひけり [past], nifofikeri [past], におひつ [perfect], にほひつ [perfect], nifofitu [perfect], におひぬ [perfect], にほひぬ [perfect], nifofinu [perfect], におへり [continuative, perfect], におひたり [continuative, perfect], にほへり [continuative, perfect], にほひたり [continuative, perfect], nifoferi [continuative, perfect], nifofitari [continuative, perfect], におはむ [volitional], にほはむ [volitional], nifofamu [volitional]
  1. to smell
    匂う: to smell good, to be fragrant
    Sense id: en-におう-ja-verb-dKAt5onq Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with manual fragments, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese verbs without transitivity Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 73 16 12 Disambiguation of Japanese links with manual fragments: 70 18 12 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 76 13 10 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 76 13 11 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 76 13 11 Disambiguation of Japanese verbs without transitivity: 37 37 27
  2. to smell
    臭う: to smell bad, to stink, being malodorous
    Sense id: en-におう-ja-verb-4TlBb8tf Categories (other): Japanese verbs without transitivity Disambiguation of Japanese verbs without transitivity: 37 37 27
  3. to be bright, to glow
    Sense id: en-におう-ja-verb-JkrXT~zH Categories (other): Japanese verbs without transitivity Disambiguation of Japanese verbs without transitivity: 37 37 27
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 咲き匂う (sakiniou) (ruby: (), (にお)) Related terms: 匂い (nioi) (ruby: (にお))
Etymology number: 1

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for におう meaning in All languages combined (9.1kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "sakiniou",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "咲",
          "さ"
        ],
        [
          "匂",
          "にお"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "咲き匂う"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "niou",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nifofu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "におい",
      "roman": "nioi",
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "におった",
      "roman": "niotta",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-u",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "におわ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niowa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "におい",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nioi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "におう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niou",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "におえ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nioe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "におわれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niowareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "におわせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "におわす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niowaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niowasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "におえる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nioeru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "におおう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nioō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "におわない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niowanai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "におわず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niowazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "においます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nioimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "におった",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niotta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "におって",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niotte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "におえば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nioeba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-conj-bungo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "におは",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にほは",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nifofa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "におひ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にほひ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nifofi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "におふ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にほふ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nifofu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "におふ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にほふ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nifofu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "におへ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にほへ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nifofe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "におへ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にほへ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nifofe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "におはず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にほはず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nifofazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "におへど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にほへど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nifofedo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "におへば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にほへば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nifofeba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "におはば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にほはば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nifofaba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "におひき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にほひき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nifofiki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "におひけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にほひけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nifofikeri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "におひつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にほひつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nifofitu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "におひぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にほひぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nifofinu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "におへり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "におひたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にほへり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にほひたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nifoferi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nifofitari",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "におはむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にほはむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nifofamu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hhira": "にほふ",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "におう • (niou) ^(←にほふ (nifofu)?)godan (stem におい (nioi), past におった (niotta))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "にほ",
        "2": "4-p"
      },
      "name": "ja-conj-bungo"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "nioi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "匂",
          "にお"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "匂い"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "73 16 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "70 18 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "76 13 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "76 13 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "76 13 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 37 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to smell",
        "匂う: to smell good, to be fragrant"
      ],
      "id": "en-におう-ja-verb-dKAt5onq",
      "links": [
        [
          "smell",
          "smell"
        ],
        [
          "匂う",
          "匂う#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "good",
          "good"
        ],
        [
          "fragrant",
          "fragrant"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 37 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to smell",
        "臭う: to smell bad, to stink, being malodorous"
      ],
      "id": "en-におう-ja-verb-4TlBb8tf",
      "links": [
        [
          "smell",
          "smell"
        ],
        [
          "臭う",
          "臭う#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "bad",
          "bad"
        ],
        [
          "stink",
          "stink"
        ],
        [
          "malodorous",
          "malodorous"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 37 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be bright, to glow"
      ],
      "id": "en-におう-ja-verb-JkrXT~zH",
      "links": [
        [
          "bright",
          "bright"
        ],
        [
          "glow",
          "glow"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "におう"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɲ̟io̞ɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "におう"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese hiragana",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with manual fragments",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese type 1 verbs",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese verbs without transitivity"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "sakiniou",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "咲",
          "さ"
        ],
        [
          "匂",
          "にお"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "咲き匂う"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "niou",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nifofu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "におい",
      "roman": "nioi",
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "におった",
      "roman": "niotta",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-u",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "におわ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niowa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "におい",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nioi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "におう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niou",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "におえ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nioe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "におわれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niowareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "におわせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "におわす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niowaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niowasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "におえる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nioeru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "におおう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nioō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "におわない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niowanai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "におわず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niowazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "においます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nioimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "におった",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niotta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "におって",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niotte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "におえば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nioeba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-conj-bungo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "におは",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にほは",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nifofa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "におひ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にほひ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nifofi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "におふ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にほふ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nifofu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "におふ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にほふ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nifofu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "におへ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にほへ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nifofe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "におへ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にほへ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nifofe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "におはず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にほはず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nifofazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "におへど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にほへど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nifofedo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "におへば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にほへば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nifofeba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "におはば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にほはば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nifofaba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "におひき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にほひき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nifofiki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "におひけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にほひけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nifofikeri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "におひつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にほひつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nifofitu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "におひぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にほひぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nifofinu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "におへり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "におひたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にほへり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にほひたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nifoferi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nifofitari",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "におはむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にほはむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nifofamu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hhira": "にほふ",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "におう • (niou) ^(←にほふ (nifofu)?)godan (stem におい (nioi), past におった (niotta))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "にほ",
        "2": "4-p"
      },
      "name": "ja-conj-bungo"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "nioi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "匂",
          "にお"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "匂い"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to smell",
        "匂う: to smell good, to be fragrant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "smell",
          "smell"
        ],
        [
          "匂う",
          "匂う#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "good",
          "good"
        ],
        [
          "fragrant",
          "fragrant"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to smell",
        "臭う: to smell bad, to stink, being malodorous"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "smell",
          "smell"
        ],
        [
          "臭う",
          "臭う#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "bad",
          "bad"
        ],
        [
          "stink",
          "stink"
        ],
        [
          "malodorous",
          "malodorous"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be bright, to glow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bright",
          "bright"
        ],
        [
          "glow",
          "glow"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "におう"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɲ̟io̞ɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "におう"
}

{
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "soft-redirect",
  "redirects": [
    "仁王",
    "二王"
  ],
  "word": "におう"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.