"におう" meaning in All languages combined

See におう on Wiktionary

soft-redirect [Japanese]

  1. Tags: no-gloss
    Sense id: en-におう-ja-soft-redirect-47DEQpj8

Verb [Japanese]

IPA: [ɲ̟io̞ɯ̟]
Head templates: {{ja-verb|hhira=にほふ|type=1}} におう • (niou) ^(←にほふ (nifofu)?)godan (stem におい (nioi), past におった (niotta)) Inflection templates: {{ja-conj-bungo|にほ|4-p}} Forms: niou [romanization], nifofu [romanization], におい [stem], におった [past], no-table-tags [table-tags], におわ [error-unrecognized-form], niowa [error-unrecognized-form], におい [error-unrecognized-form], nioi [error-unrecognized-form], におう [error-unrecognized-form], niou [error-unrecognized-form], におえ [error-unrecognized-form], nioe [error-unrecognized-form], におわれる [passive], niowareru [passive], におわせる [causative], におわす [causative], niowaseru [causative], niowasu [causative], におえる [potential], nioeru [potential], におおう [volitional], nioō [volitional], におわない [negative], niowanai [negative], におわず [continuative, negative], niowazu [continuative, negative], においます [formal], nioimasu [formal], におった [perfective], niotta [perfective], におって [conjunctive], niotte [conjunctive], におえば [conditional, hypothetical], nioeba [conditional, hypothetical], no-table-tags [table-tags], におは [irrealis, stem], にほは [irrealis, stem], nifofa [irrealis], におひ [continuative, stem], にほひ [continuative, stem], nifofi [continuative], におふ [stem, terminative], にほふ [stem, terminative], nifofu [terminative], におふ [attributive, stem], にほふ [attributive, stem], nifofu [attributive], におへ [realis, stem], にほへ [realis, stem], nifofe [realis], におへ [imperative, stem], にほへ [imperative, stem], nifofe [imperative], におはず [negative], にほはず [negative], nifofazu [negative], におへど [contrastive], にほへど [contrastive], nifofedo [contrastive], におへば [causative], にほへば [causative], nifofeba [causative], におはば [conditional], にほはば [conditional], nifofaba [conditional], におひき [past], にほひき [past], nifofiki [past], におひけり [past], にほひけり [past], nifofikeri [past], におひつ [perfect], にほひつ [perfect], nifofitu [perfect], におひぬ [perfect], にほひぬ [perfect], nifofinu [perfect], におへり [continuative, perfect], におひたり [continuative, perfect], にほへり [continuative, perfect], にほひたり [continuative, perfect], nifoferi [continuative, perfect], nifofitari [continuative, perfect], におはむ [volitional], にほはむ [volitional], nifofamu [volitional]
  1. to smell
    匂う: to smell good, to be fragrant
    Sense id: en-におう-ja-verb-dKAt5onq Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese godan verbs ending with -u, Japanese links with manual fragments, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese verbs without transitivity, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 37 37 27 Disambiguation of Japanese godan verbs ending with -u: 36 36 28 Disambiguation of Japanese links with manual fragments: 36 36 27 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 36 36 27 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 36 36 27 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 36 36 27 Disambiguation of Japanese verbs without transitivity: 36 36 28 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 36 36 27 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 36 36 28
  2. to smell
    臭う: to smell bad, to stink, being malodorous
    Sense id: en-におう-ja-verb-4TlBb8tf Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese godan verbs ending with -u, Japanese links with manual fragments, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese verbs without transitivity, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 37 37 27 Disambiguation of Japanese godan verbs ending with -u: 36 36 28 Disambiguation of Japanese links with manual fragments: 36 36 27 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 36 36 27 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 36 36 27 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 36 36 27 Disambiguation of Japanese verbs without transitivity: 36 36 28 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 36 36 27 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 36 36 28
  3. to be bright, to glow
    Sense id: en-におう-ja-verb-JkrXT~zH Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese godan verbs ending with -u, Japanese links with manual fragments, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese verbs without transitivity, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 37 37 27 Disambiguation of Japanese godan verbs ending with -u: 36 36 28 Disambiguation of Japanese links with manual fragments: 36 36 27 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 36 36 27 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 36 36 27 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 36 36 27 Disambiguation of Japanese verbs without transitivity: 36 36 28 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 36 36 27 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 36 36 28
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 咲き匂う (sakiniou) (ruby: 咲(さ), 匂(にお)) Related terms: 匂い (nioi) (ruby: 匂(にお))
Etymology number: 1

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "sakiniou",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "咲",
          "さ"
        ],
        [
          "匂",
          "にお"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "咲き匂う"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "niou",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nifofu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "におい",
      "roman": "nioi",
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "におった",
      "roman": "niotta",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-u",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "におわ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niowa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "におい",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nioi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "におう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niou",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "におえ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nioe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "におわれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niowareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "におわせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "におわす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niowaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niowasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "におえる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nioeru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "におおう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nioō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "におわない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niowanai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "におわず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niowazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "においます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nioimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "におった",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niotta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "におって",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niotte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "におえば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nioeba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-conj-bungo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "におは",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にほは",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nifofa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "におひ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にほひ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nifofi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "におふ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にほふ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nifofu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "におふ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にほふ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nifofu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "におへ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にほへ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nifofe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "におへ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にほへ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nifofe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "におはず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にほはず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nifofazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "におへど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にほへど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nifofedo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "におへば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にほへば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nifofeba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "におはば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にほはば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nifofaba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "におひき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にほひき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nifofiki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "におひけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にほひけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nifofikeri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "におひつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にほひつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nifofitu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "におひぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にほひぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nifofinu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "におへり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "におひたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にほへり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にほひたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nifoferi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nifofitari",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "におはむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にほはむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nifofamu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hhira": "にほふ",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "におう • (niou) ^(←にほふ (nifofu)?)godan (stem におい (nioi), past におった (niotta))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "にほ",
        "2": "4-p"
      },
      "name": "ja-conj-bungo"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "nioi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "匂",
          "にお"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "匂い"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 37 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 36 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -u",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 36 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 36 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 36 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 36 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 36 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 36 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 36 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to smell",
        "匂う: to smell good, to be fragrant"
      ],
      "id": "en-におう-ja-verb-dKAt5onq",
      "links": [
        [
          "smell",
          "smell"
        ],
        [
          "匂う",
          "匂う#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "good",
          "good"
        ],
        [
          "fragrant",
          "fragrant"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 37 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 36 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -u",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 36 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 36 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 36 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 36 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 36 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 36 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 36 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to smell",
        "臭う: to smell bad, to stink, being malodorous"
      ],
      "id": "en-におう-ja-verb-4TlBb8tf",
      "links": [
        [
          "smell",
          "smell"
        ],
        [
          "臭う",
          "臭う#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "bad",
          "bad"
        ],
        [
          "stink",
          "stink"
        ],
        [
          "malodorous",
          "malodorous"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 37 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 36 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -u",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 36 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 36 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 36 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 36 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 36 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 36 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 36 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be bright, to glow"
      ],
      "id": "en-におう-ja-verb-JkrXT~zH",
      "links": [
        [
          "bright",
          "bright"
        ],
        [
          "glow",
          "glow"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "におう"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɲ̟io̞ɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "におう"
}

{
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "soft-redirect",
  "redirects": [
    "仁王",
    "二王"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "id": "en-におう-ja-soft-redirect-47DEQpj8",
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "におう"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese godan verbs",
    "Japanese godan verbs ending with -u",
    "Japanese hiragana",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with manual fragments",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "sakiniou",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "咲",
          "さ"
        ],
        [
          "匂",
          "にお"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "咲き匂う"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "niou",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nifofu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "におい",
      "roman": "nioi",
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "におった",
      "roman": "niotta",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-u",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "におわ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niowa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "におい",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nioi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "におう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niou",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "におえ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nioe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "におわれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niowareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "におわせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "におわす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niowaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niowasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "におえる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nioeru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "におおう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nioō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "におわない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niowanai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "におわず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niowazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "においます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nioimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "におった",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niotta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "におって",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niotte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "におえば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nioeba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-conj-bungo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "におは",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にほは",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nifofa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "におひ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にほひ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nifofi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "におふ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にほふ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nifofu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "におふ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にほふ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nifofu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "におへ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にほへ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nifofe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "におへ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にほへ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nifofe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "におはず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にほはず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nifofazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "におへど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にほへど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nifofedo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "におへば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にほへば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nifofeba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "におはば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にほはば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nifofaba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "におひき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にほひき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nifofiki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "におひけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にほひけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nifofikeri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "におひつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にほひつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nifofitu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "におひぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にほひぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nifofinu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "におへり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "におひたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にほへり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にほひたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nifoferi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nifofitari",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "におはむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にほはむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nifofamu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hhira": "にほふ",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "におう • (niou) ^(←にほふ (nifofu)?)godan (stem におい (nioi), past におった (niotta))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "にほ",
        "2": "4-p"
      },
      "name": "ja-conj-bungo"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "nioi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "匂",
          "にお"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "匂い"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to smell",
        "匂う: to smell good, to be fragrant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "smell",
          "smell"
        ],
        [
          "匂う",
          "匂う#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "good",
          "good"
        ],
        [
          "fragrant",
          "fragrant"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to smell",
        "臭う: to smell bad, to stink, being malodorous"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "smell",
          "smell"
        ],
        [
          "臭う",
          "臭う#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "bad",
          "bad"
        ],
        [
          "stink",
          "stink"
        ],
        [
          "malodorous",
          "malodorous"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be bright, to glow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bright",
          "bright"
        ],
        [
          "glow",
          "glow"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "におう"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɲ̟io̞ɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "におう"
}

{
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "soft-redirect",
  "redirects": [
    "仁王",
    "二王"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "におう"
}

Download raw JSONL data for におう meaning in All languages combined (8.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "におう"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "におう",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "におう"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "におう",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "におう"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "におう",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "におう"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "におう",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "におう"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "におう",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "におう"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "におう",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "におう"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "におう",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "におう"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "におう",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.