"どんたく" meaning in All languages combined

See どんたく on Wiktionary

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [dõ̞nta̠kɯ̟ᵝ] Forms: どんたく [canonical], ドンタク [canonical], dontaku [romanization]
Etymology: Borrowed from Dutch zondag (“Sunday”). The holiday or day off senses arose from a generalization of the Christian “day of rest” sense. This term appears to be falling into disuse. Although this is a 外来語 (gairaigo, “foreign-borrowed word”) and thus would more normally be spelled in katakana, the term was borrowed during the Edo period and is somewhat nativized, and the hiragana spelling is also normal for this term. Etymology templates: {{bor|ja|nl|zondag||Sunday|sort=とんだく'}} Dutch zondag (“Sunday”), {{m|en|holiday}} holiday, {{m|en|day off}} day off, {{m|ja|外来語||foreign-borrowed word|tr=gairaigo}} 外来語 (gairaigo, “foreign-borrowed word”) Head templates: {{ja-noun|ドンタク}} どんたく or ドンタク • (dontaku)
  1. (archaic, rare) Sunday Tags: archaic, rare Synonyms (Sunday): 日曜日 (nichiyōbi) (ruby: 日(にち), 曜(よう), 日(び))
    Sense id: en-どんたく-ja-noun-hz~vdg5d Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of 'Sunday': 100 0 0 0
  2. (archaic, rare) a holiday, a day off Tags: archaic, rare Synonyms (holiday, day off): 休日 (kyūjitsu) (ruby: 休(きゅう), 日(じつ))
    Sense id: en-どんたく-ja-noun-Hu19lCUR Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 19 48 13 20 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 28 40 13 19 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 28 40 13 18 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 27 42 13 18 Disambiguation of 'holiday, day off': 2 89 5 4
  3. (archaic, rare) (by extension) a festival day, a matsuri day Tags: archaic, rare Synonyms (festival day): 祭日 (saijitsu) (ruby: 祭(さい), 日(じつ))
    Sense id: en-どんたく-ja-noun-FNJ7Fiui Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of 'festival day': 0 16 83 2
  4. (regional) (more specifically) clipping of 博多どんたく (Hakata Dontaku), an annual matsuri celebrated in Fukuoka, Japan Tags: regional
    Sense id: en-どんたく-ja-noun-7iy159sN Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Regional Japanese
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 半ドン (handon) (ruby: 半(はん)) (english: a half day), 博多ドンタク (Hakata Dontaku), 博多どんたく: an annual matsuri celebrated in Fukuoka (Hakata Dontaku), Japan

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for どんたく meaning in All languages combined (5.2kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "a half day",
      "roman": "handon",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "半",
          "はん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "半ドン"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Hakata Dontaku",
      "word": "博多ドンタク"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Hakata Dontaku",
      "word": "博多どんたく: an annual matsuri celebrated in Fukuoka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Japan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "zondag",
        "4": "",
        "5": "Sunday",
        "sort": "とんだく'"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch zondag (“Sunday”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "holiday"
      },
      "expansion": "holiday",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "day off"
      },
      "expansion": "day off",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "外来語",
        "3": "",
        "4": "foreign-borrowed word",
        "tr": "gairaigo"
      },
      "expansion": "外来語 (gairaigo, “foreign-borrowed word”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Dutch zondag (“Sunday”). The holiday or day off senses arose from a generalization of the Christian “day of rest” sense.\nThis term appears to be falling into disuse.\nAlthough this is a 外来語 (gairaigo, “foreign-borrowed word”) and thus would more normally be spelled in katakana, the term was borrowed during the Edo period and is somewhat nativized, and the hiragana spelling is also normal for this term.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "どんたく",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ドンタク",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dontaku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ドンタク"
      },
      "expansion": "どんたく or ドンタク • (dontaku)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Sunday"
      ],
      "id": "en-どんたく-ja-noun-hz~vdg5d",
      "links": [
        [
          "Sunday",
          "Sunday"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic, rare) Sunday"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "roman": "nichiyōbi",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "日",
              "にち"
            ],
            [
              "曜",
              "よう"
            ],
            [
              "日",
              "び"
            ]
          ],
          "sense": "Sunday",
          "word": "日曜日"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 48 13 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 40 13 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 40 13 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 42 13 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a holiday, a day off"
      ],
      "id": "en-どんたく-ja-noun-Hu19lCUR",
      "links": [
        [
          "holiday",
          "holiday"
        ],
        [
          "day off",
          "day off"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic, rare) a holiday, a day off"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 89 5 4",
          "roman": "kyūjitsu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "休",
              "きゅう"
            ],
            [
              "日",
              "じつ"
            ]
          ],
          "sense": "holiday, day off",
          "word": "休日"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(by extension) a festival day, a matsuri day"
      ],
      "id": "en-どんたく-ja-noun-FNJ7Fiui",
      "links": [
        [
          "festival",
          "festival"
        ],
        [
          "matsuri",
          "matsuri"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic, rare) (by extension) a festival day, a matsuri day"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 16 83 2",
          "roman": "saijitsu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "祭",
              "さい"
            ],
            [
              "日",
              "じつ"
            ]
          ],
          "sense": "festival day",
          "word": "祭日"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Regional Japanese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(more specifically) clipping of 博多どんたく (Hakata Dontaku), an annual matsuri celebrated in Fukuoka, Japan"
      ],
      "id": "en-どんたく-ja-noun-7iy159sN",
      "links": [
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ],
        [
          "博多どんたく",
          "博多どんたく#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "matsuri",
          "matsuri"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(regional) (more specifically) clipping of 博多どんたく (Hakata Dontaku), an annual matsuri celebrated in Fukuoka, Japan"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "regional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "どんたく"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[dõ̞nta̠kɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Daijisen",
    "Edo period",
    "Kyōsuke Kindaichi",
    "Shogakukan",
    "Tōkyō",
    "ja:NHK出版",
    "ja:NHK放送文化研究所",
    "ja:大辞林",
    "ja:大辞泉",
    "ja:新明解国語辞典",
    "ja:松村明"
  ],
  "word": "どんたく"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese hiragana",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms borrowed from Dutch",
    "Japanese terms derived from Dutch",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "a half day",
      "roman": "handon",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "半",
          "はん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "半ドン"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Hakata Dontaku",
      "word": "博多ドンタク"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Hakata Dontaku",
      "word": "博多どんたく: an annual matsuri celebrated in Fukuoka"
    },
    {
      "word": "Japan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "zondag",
        "4": "",
        "5": "Sunday",
        "sort": "とんだく'"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch zondag (“Sunday”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "holiday"
      },
      "expansion": "holiday",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "day off"
      },
      "expansion": "day off",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "外来語",
        "3": "",
        "4": "foreign-borrowed word",
        "tr": "gairaigo"
      },
      "expansion": "外来語 (gairaigo, “foreign-borrowed word”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Dutch zondag (“Sunday”). The holiday or day off senses arose from a generalization of the Christian “day of rest” sense.\nThis term appears to be falling into disuse.\nAlthough this is a 外来語 (gairaigo, “foreign-borrowed word”) and thus would more normally be spelled in katakana, the term was borrowed during the Edo period and is somewhat nativized, and the hiragana spelling is also normal for this term.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "どんたく",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ドンタク",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dontaku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ドンタク"
      },
      "expansion": "どんたく or ドンタク • (dontaku)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with archaic senses",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Sunday"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Sunday",
          "Sunday"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic, rare) Sunday"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with archaic senses",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a holiday, a day off"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "holiday",
          "holiday"
        ],
        [
          "day off",
          "day off"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic, rare) a holiday, a day off"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with archaic senses",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(by extension) a festival day, a matsuri day"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "festival",
          "festival"
        ],
        [
          "matsuri",
          "matsuri"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic, rare) (by extension) a festival day, a matsuri day"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese clippings",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Regional Japanese"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(more specifically) clipping of 博多どんたく (Hakata Dontaku), an annual matsuri celebrated in Fukuoka, Japan"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ],
        [
          "博多どんたく",
          "博多どんたく#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "matsuri",
          "matsuri"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(regional) (more specifically) clipping of 博多どんたく (Hakata Dontaku), an annual matsuri celebrated in Fukuoka, Japan"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "regional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "どんたく"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[dõ̞nta̠kɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "nichiyōbi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "日",
          "にち"
        ],
        [
          "曜",
          "よう"
        ],
        [
          "日",
          "び"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "Sunday",
      "word": "日曜日"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kyūjitsu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "休",
          "きゅう"
        ],
        [
          "日",
          "じつ"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "holiday, day off",
      "word": "休日"
    },
    {
      "roman": "saijitsu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "祭",
          "さい"
        ],
        [
          "日",
          "じつ"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "festival day",
      "word": "祭日"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Daijisen",
    "Edo period",
    "Kyōsuke Kindaichi",
    "Shogakukan",
    "Tōkyō",
    "ja:NHK出版",
    "ja:NHK放送文化研究所",
    "ja:大辞林",
    "ja:大辞泉",
    "ja:新明解国語辞典",
    "ja:松村明"
  ],
  "word": "どんたく"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.