"とが" meaning in All languages combined

See とが on Wiktionary

Adjective [Japanese]

IPA: [to̞ɡa̠] Forms: とが -na [canonical], toga [romanization], とがな [adnominal], とがに [adverbial]
Head templates: {{ja-adj|infl=na}} とが • (toga) -na (adnominal とがな (toga na), adverbial とがに (toga ni))
  1. (on'yomi) 都雅: refined and elegant
    Sense id: en-とが-ja-adj-BTuoJtfH Categories (other): Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with Atamadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō), Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 17 42 7 35 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with Atamadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō): 18 35 17 29 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 17 42 7 35

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [to̞ɡa̠] Forms: toga [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-noun}} とが • (toga)
  1. (kun'yomi) 咎, 科: blame, fault, culpability; mistake, crime, offense, charge
    Sense id: en-とが-ja-noun-I8QfkCU0 Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with Atamadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō), Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 17 60 5 19 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 20 42 5 32 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 17 42 7 35 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with Atamadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō): 18 35 17 29 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 17 42 7 35
  2. (kun'yomi) 栂: hemlock (tree)
    Sense id: en-とが-ja-noun-SyylnMYc Categories (other): Japanese terms with Atamadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō) Disambiguation of Japanese terms with Atamadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō): 18 35 17 29
  3. (on'yomi, law) 図画: diagrams and pictures
    Sense id: en-とが-ja-noun-WUEe3jCO Categories (other): Law, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with Atamadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō), Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 17 42 7 35 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with Atamadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō): 18 35 17 29 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 17 42 7 35 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 19 23 8 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 13 18 7 62 Topics: law

Alternative forms

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "とが -na",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toga",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とがな",
      "roman": "toga na",
      "tags": [
        "adnominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とがに",
      "roman": "toga ni",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "infl": "na"
      },
      "expansion": "とが • (toga) -na (adnominal とがな (toga na), adverbial とがに (toga ni))",
      "name": "ja-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 42 7 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 35 17 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with Atamadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 42 7 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "都雅: refined and elegant"
      ],
      "id": "en-とが-ja-adj-BTuoJtfH",
      "links": [
        [
          "on'yomi",
          "音読み#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "都雅",
          "都雅#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "refined",
          "refined"
        ],
        [
          "elegant",
          "elegant"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(on'yomi) 都雅: refined and elegant"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "とが"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[to̞ɡa̠]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "とが"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "toga",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "とが • (toga)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 60 5 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 42 5 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 42 7 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 35 17 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with Atamadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 42 7 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "咎, 科: blame, fault, culpability; mistake, crime, offense, charge"
      ],
      "id": "en-とが-ja-noun-I8QfkCU0",
      "links": [
        [
          "kun'yomi",
          "訓読み#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "咎",
          "咎#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "科",
          "科#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "blame",
          "blame"
        ],
        [
          "fault",
          "fault"
        ],
        [
          "culpability",
          "culpability"
        ],
        [
          "mistake",
          "mistake"
        ],
        [
          "crime",
          "crime"
        ],
        [
          "offense",
          "offense"
        ],
        [
          "charge",
          "charge"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(kun'yomi) 咎, 科: blame, fault, culpability; mistake, crime, offense, charge"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 35 17 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with Atamadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "栂: hemlock (tree)"
      ],
      "id": "en-とが-ja-noun-SyylnMYc",
      "links": [
        [
          "kun'yomi",
          "訓読み#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "栂",
          "栂#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "hemlock",
          "hemlock"
        ],
        [
          "tree",
          "tree"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(kun'yomi) 栂: hemlock (tree)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Law",
          "orig": "ja:Law",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 42 7 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 35 17 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with Atamadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 42 7 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 23 8 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 18 7 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "図画: diagrams and pictures"
      ],
      "id": "en-とが-ja-noun-WUEe3jCO",
      "links": [
        [
          "on'yomi",
          "音読み#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "図画",
          "図画#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "diagram",
          "diagram"
        ],
        [
          "picture",
          "picture"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(on'yomi, law) 図画: diagrams and pictures"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "とが"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[to̞ɡa̠]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "とが"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese adjectives",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese hiragana",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms with Atamadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation with pitch accent",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese な-na adjectives",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "とが -na",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toga",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とがな",
      "roman": "toga na",
      "tags": [
        "adnominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とがに",
      "roman": "toga ni",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "infl": "na"
      },
      "expansion": "とが • (toga) -na (adnominal とがな (toga na), adverbial とがに (toga ni))",
      "name": "ja-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "都雅: refined and elegant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "on'yomi",
          "音読み#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "都雅",
          "都雅#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "refined",
          "refined"
        ],
        [
          "elegant",
          "elegant"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(on'yomi) 都雅: refined and elegant"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "とが"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[to̞ɡa̠]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "とが"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese adjectives",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese hiragana",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms with Atamadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation with pitch accent",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese な-na adjectives",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "toga",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "とが • (toga)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "咎, 科: blame, fault, culpability; mistake, crime, offense, charge"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kun'yomi",
          "訓読み#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "咎",
          "咎#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "科",
          "科#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "blame",
          "blame"
        ],
        [
          "fault",
          "fault"
        ],
        [
          "culpability",
          "culpability"
        ],
        [
          "mistake",
          "mistake"
        ],
        [
          "crime",
          "crime"
        ],
        [
          "offense",
          "offense"
        ],
        [
          "charge",
          "charge"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(kun'yomi) 咎, 科: blame, fault, culpability; mistake, crime, offense, charge"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "栂: hemlock (tree)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kun'yomi",
          "訓読み#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "栂",
          "栂#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "hemlock",
          "hemlock"
        ],
        [
          "tree",
          "tree"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(kun'yomi) 栂: hemlock (tree)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ja:Law"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "図画: diagrams and pictures"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "on'yomi",
          "音読み#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "図画",
          "図画#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "diagram",
          "diagram"
        ],
        [
          "picture",
          "picture"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(on'yomi, law) 図画: diagrams and pictures"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "とが"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[to̞ɡa̠]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "とが"
}

Download raw JSONL data for とが meaning in All languages combined (3.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "とが"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "とが",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: on'yomi",
  "path": [
    "とが"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "とが",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: on'yomi",
  "path": [
    "とが"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "とが",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "とが"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "とが",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: kun'yomi",
  "path": [
    "とが"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "とが",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: kun'yomi",
  "path": [
    "とが"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "とが",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: kun'yomi",
  "path": [
    "とが"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "とが",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: kun'yomi",
  "path": [
    "とが"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "とが",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: on'yomi, law",
  "path": [
    "とが"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "とが",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: on'yomi, law",
  "path": [
    "とが"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "とが",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-10-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-10-21 using wiktextract (da1f971 and f26afeb). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.