See でんぐり返る on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "a somersault", "roman": "dengurigaeri", "ruby": [ [ "返", "がえ" ] ], "word": "でんぐり返り" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "でんぐり", "3": "返る", "sort": "でんぐりがえる", "t2": "to turn over", "tr1": "denguri", "tr2": "kaeru" }, "expansion": "でんぐり (denguri) + 返る (kaeru, “to turn over”)", "name": "compound" }, { "args": { "1": "kaeru", "2": "gaeru", "sort": "でんぐりがえる" }, "expansion": "The kaeru changes to gaeru as an instance of rendaku (連濁).", "name": "rendaku2" } ], "etymology_text": "Compound of でんぐり (denguri) + 返る (kaeru, “to turn over”). The kaeru changes to gaeru as an instance of rendaku (連濁). Sometimes also pronounced without rendaku and with a hard k sound instead, as dengurikaeru.\nThe denguri part is of unclear origin. It only appears in this compound and derived forms.\n* The den portion is most likely the same den found in terms such as でんでん (denden, “one after the next, rolling, continuous”, adverb), itself also found in the compound でんでん太鼓 (denden-daiko, “denden (rolling? continuous?) drum”, a small taiko drum with a handle extending from the bottom and two small balls attached by short strings to each side as strikers, played by holding in one hand and rapidly twisting the handle back and forth).\n* The guri portion is almost certainly 繰り (kuri, “winding, reeling, spinning”), the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”) of verb 繰る (kuru, “to wind, to spin, to reel”).", "forms": [ { "form": "でんぐり返る", "ruby": [ [ "返", "がえ" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "dengurigaeru", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "でんぐり返り", "roman": "dengurigaeri", "ruby": [ [ "返", "がえ" ] ], "tags": [ "stem" ] }, { "form": "でんぐり返った", "roman": "dengurigaetta", "ruby": [ [ "返", "がえ" ] ], "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ja-go-ru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "でんぐり返ら", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "でんぐりがえら", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "dengurigaera", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "でんぐり返り", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "でんぐりがえり", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "dengurigaeri", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "でんぐり返る", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "でんぐりがえる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "dengurigaeru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "でんぐり返れ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "でんぐりがえれ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "dengurigaere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "でんぐり返られる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive" ] }, { "form": "でんぐりがえられる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive" ] }, { "form": "dengurigaerareru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive" ] }, { "form": "でんぐり返らせる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "でんぐり返らす", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "でんぐりがえらせる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "でんぐりがえらす", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "dengurigaeraseru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "dengurigaerasu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "でんぐり返れる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "potential" ] }, { "form": "でんぐりがえれる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "potential" ] }, { "form": "dengurigaereru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "potential" ] }, { "form": "でんぐり返ろう", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "volitional" ] }, { "form": "でんぐりがえろう", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "volitional" ] }, { "form": "dengurigaerō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "volitional" ] }, { "form": "でんぐり返らない", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative" ] }, { "form": "でんぐりがえらない", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative" ] }, { "form": "dengurigaeranai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative" ] }, { "form": "でんぐり返らず", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "negative" ] }, { "form": "でんぐりがえらず", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "negative" ] }, { "form": "dengurigaerazu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "negative" ] }, { "form": "でんぐり返ります", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal" ] }, { "form": "でんぐりがえります", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal" ] }, { "form": "dengurigaerimasu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal" ] }, { "form": "でんぐり返った", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfective" ] }, { "form": "でんぐりがえった", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfective" ] }, { "form": "dengurigaetta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfective" ] }, { "form": "でんぐり返って", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conjunctive" ] }, { "form": "でんぐりがえって", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dengurigaette", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conjunctive" ] }, { "form": "でんぐり返れば", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "hypothetical" ] }, { "form": "でんぐりがえれば", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "hypothetical" ] }, { "form": "dengurigaereba", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "hypothetical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "でんぐりがえる", "tr": "intransitive", "type": "1" }, "expansion": "でんぐり返(がえ)る • (dengurigaeru) intransitive godan (stem でんぐり返(がえ)り (dengurigaeri), past でんぐり返(がえ)った (dengurigaetta))", "name": "ja-verb" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "dengurigaesu", "word": "でんぐり返す: to turn something over" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "to make someone" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "transitive" ], "word": "something somersault" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "a somersault", "roman": "dengurigaeshi", "ruby": [ [ "返", "がえ" ] ], "word": "でんぐり返し" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "56 16 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "49 24 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -eru", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "49 24 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -ru", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "72 13 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments", "parents": [ "Links with manual fragments", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "75 11 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant alt parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "75 11 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "48 26 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "63 11 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "75 11 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "55 20 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with rendaku", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "70 15 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "67 16 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to turn over, to turn upside-down" ], "id": "en-でんぐり返る-ja-verb-HE~Jw9j4", "links": [ [ "turn over", "turn over" ], [ "turn", "turn" ], [ "upside-down", "upside-down" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "89 3 7", "roman": "hikkurikaeru", "ruby": [ [ "返", "かえ" ] ], "sense": "turn over", "word": "ひっくり返る" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "to do a somersault (either forwards or backwards)" ], "id": "en-でんぐり返る-ja-verb-HnRHY3KE", "links": [ [ "somersault", "somersault" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "24 68 8", "roman": "dengurigaeshi o suru", "ruby": [ [ "返", "がえ" ] ], "sense": "somersault", "word": "でんぐり返しをする" }, { "_dis1": "24 68 8", "roman": "tonbogaeri o suru", "ruby": [ [ "蜻蛉返", "とんぼがえ" ] ], "sense": "somersault", "word": "蜻蛉返りをする" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "to be head over heels, to be in disarray, to be very confused" ], "id": "en-でんぐり返る-ja-verb-R5eMmBdQ", "links": [ [ "head over heels", "head over heels" ], [ "disarray", "disarray" ], [ "confused", "confused" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "でんぐりがえる" }, { "ipa": "[dẽ̞ŋɡɯ̟ɾʲiɡa̠e̞ɾɯ̟]" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Daijirin" ], "word": "でんぐり返る" }
{ "categories": [ "Japanese compound terms", "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "Japanese godan verbs", "Japanese godan verbs ending with -eru", "Japanese godan verbs ending with -ru", "Japanese intransitive verbs", "Japanese lemmas", "Japanese links with manual fragments", "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters", "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji", "Japanese terms with 1 kanji", "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys", "Japanese terms with rendaku", "Japanese verbs", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "english": "a somersault", "roman": "dengurigaeri", "ruby": [ [ "返", "がえ" ] ], "word": "でんぐり返り" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "でんぐり", "3": "返る", "sort": "でんぐりがえる", "t2": "to turn over", "tr1": "denguri", "tr2": "kaeru" }, "expansion": "でんぐり (denguri) + 返る (kaeru, “to turn over”)", "name": "compound" }, { "args": { "1": "kaeru", "2": "gaeru", "sort": "でんぐりがえる" }, "expansion": "The kaeru changes to gaeru as an instance of rendaku (連濁).", "name": "rendaku2" } ], "etymology_text": "Compound of でんぐり (denguri) + 返る (kaeru, “to turn over”). The kaeru changes to gaeru as an instance of rendaku (連濁). Sometimes also pronounced without rendaku and with a hard k sound instead, as dengurikaeru.\nThe denguri part is of unclear origin. It only appears in this compound and derived forms.\n* The den portion is most likely the same den found in terms such as でんでん (denden, “one after the next, rolling, continuous”, adverb), itself also found in the compound でんでん太鼓 (denden-daiko, “denden (rolling? continuous?) drum”, a small taiko drum with a handle extending from the bottom and two small balls attached by short strings to each side as strikers, played by holding in one hand and rapidly twisting the handle back and forth).\n* The guri portion is almost certainly 繰り (kuri, “winding, reeling, spinning”), the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”) of verb 繰る (kuru, “to wind, to spin, to reel”).", "forms": [ { "form": "でんぐり返る", "ruby": [ [ "返", "がえ" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "dengurigaeru", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "でんぐり返り", "roman": "dengurigaeri", "ruby": [ [ "返", "がえ" ] ], "tags": [ "stem" ] }, { "form": "でんぐり返った", "roman": "dengurigaetta", "ruby": [ [ "返", "がえ" ] ], "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ja-go-ru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "でんぐり返ら", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "でんぐりがえら", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "dengurigaera", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "でんぐり返り", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "でんぐりがえり", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "dengurigaeri", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "でんぐり返る", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "でんぐりがえる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "dengurigaeru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "でんぐり返れ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "でんぐりがえれ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "dengurigaere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "でんぐり返られる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive" ] }, { "form": "でんぐりがえられる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive" ] }, { "form": "dengurigaerareru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive" ] }, { "form": "でんぐり返らせる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "でんぐり返らす", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "でんぐりがえらせる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "でんぐりがえらす", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "dengurigaeraseru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "dengurigaerasu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "でんぐり返れる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "potential" ] }, { "form": "でんぐりがえれる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "potential" ] }, { "form": "dengurigaereru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "potential" ] }, { "form": "でんぐり返ろう", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "volitional" ] }, { "form": "でんぐりがえろう", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "volitional" ] }, { "form": "dengurigaerō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "volitional" ] }, { "form": "でんぐり返らない", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative" ] }, { "form": "でんぐりがえらない", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative" ] }, { "form": "dengurigaeranai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative" ] }, { "form": "でんぐり返らず", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "negative" ] }, { "form": "でんぐりがえらず", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "negative" ] }, { "form": "dengurigaerazu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "negative" ] }, { "form": "でんぐり返ります", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal" ] }, { "form": "でんぐりがえります", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal" ] }, { "form": "dengurigaerimasu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal" ] }, { "form": "でんぐり返った", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfective" ] }, { "form": "でんぐりがえった", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfective" ] }, { "form": "dengurigaetta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfective" ] }, { "form": "でんぐり返って", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conjunctive" ] }, { "form": "でんぐりがえって", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dengurigaette", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conjunctive" ] }, { "form": "でんぐり返れば", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "hypothetical" ] }, { "form": "でんぐりがえれば", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "hypothetical" ] }, { "form": "dengurigaereba", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "hypothetical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "でんぐりがえる", "tr": "intransitive", "type": "1" }, "expansion": "でんぐり返(がえ)る • (dengurigaeru) intransitive godan (stem でんぐり返(がえ)り (dengurigaeri), past でんぐり返(がえ)った (dengurigaetta))", "name": "ja-verb" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "roman": "dengurigaesu", "word": "でんぐり返す: to turn something over" }, { "word": "to make someone" }, { "tags": [ "transitive" ], "word": "something somersault" }, { "english": "a somersault", "roman": "dengurigaeshi", "ruby": [ [ "返", "がえ" ] ], "word": "でんぐり返し" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to turn over, to turn upside-down" ], "links": [ [ "turn over", "turn over" ], [ "turn", "turn" ], [ "upside-down", "upside-down" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to do a somersault (either forwards or backwards)" ], "links": [ [ "somersault", "somersault" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to be head over heels, to be in disarray, to be very confused" ], "links": [ [ "head over heels", "head over heels" ], [ "disarray", "disarray" ], [ "confused", "confused" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "でんぐりがえる" }, { "ipa": "[dẽ̞ŋɡɯ̟ɾʲiɡa̠e̞ɾɯ̟]" } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "hikkurikaeru", "ruby": [ [ "返", "かえ" ] ], "sense": "turn over", "word": "ひっくり返る" }, { "roman": "dengurigaeshi o suru", "ruby": [ [ "返", "がえ" ] ], "sense": "somersault", "word": "でんぐり返しをする" }, { "roman": "tonbogaeri o suru", "ruby": [ [ "蜻蛉返", "とんぼがえ" ] ], "sense": "somersault", "word": "蜻蛉返りをする" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Daijirin" ], "word": "でんぐり返る" }
Download raw JSONL data for でんぐり返る meaning in All languages combined (8.2kB)
{ "called_from": "parser/1336", "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>", "path": [ "でんぐり返る" ], "section": "Japanese", "subsection": "verb", "title": "でんぐり返る", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'", "path": [ "でんぐり返る" ], "section": "Japanese", "subsection": "verb", "title": "でんぐり返る", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'", "path": [ "でんぐり返る" ], "section": "Japanese", "subsection": "verb", "title": "でんぐり返る", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'", "path": [ "でんぐり返る" ], "section": "Japanese", "subsection": "verb", "title": "でんぐり返る", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'", "path": [ "でんぐり返る" ], "section": "Japanese", "subsection": "verb", "title": "でんぐり返る", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'", "path": [ "でんぐり返る" ], "section": "Japanese", "subsection": "verb", "title": "でんぐり返る", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'", "path": [ "でんぐり返る" ], "section": "Japanese", "subsection": "verb", "title": "でんぐり返る", "trace": "" }
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