See ずに on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ずに meaning in All languages combined (3.1kB)
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "-zuni",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "ずに • (-zuni)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Mr. Nakada didn’t go to Osaka; he went to Kyoto.",
"roman": "Nakada-san wa ōsaka ni ikazuni kyōto ni itta.",
"ruby": [
[
"中",
"なか"
],
[
"田",
"だ"
],
[
"大",
"おお"
],
[
"阪",
"さか"
],
[
"行",
"い"
],
[
"京",
"きょう"
],
[
"都",
"と"
],
[
"行",
"い"
]
],
"text": "中田さんは大阪に行かずに京都に行った。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to not do something and do something else"
],
"id": "en-ずに-ja-suffix-HNRyTcVw",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Nancy went to school yesterday without eating her breakfast.",
"roman": "Nanshī wa kinō asagohan o tabezuni gakkō e itta.",
"ruby": [
[
"朝",
"あさ"
],
[
"飯",
"はん"
],
[
"食",
"た"
],
[
"学校",
"がっこう"
],
[
"行",
"い"
]
],
"text": "ナンシーはきのう朝ご飯を食べずに学校へ行った。"
},
{
"english": "Please read it without using a dictionary.",
"roman": "Jisho o tsukawazuni yonde kudasai.",
"ruby": [
[
"辞",
"じ"
],
[
"書",
"しょ"
],
[
"使",
"つか"
],
[
"読",
"よ"
]
],
"text": "辞書を使わずに読んでください。"
},
{
"english": "Ichiro entered the room without taking off his hat.",
"roman": "Ichirō wa bōshi o nugazuni heya ni haitta.",
"ruby": [
[
"一",
"いち"
],
[
"郎",
"ろう"
],
[
"帽",
"ぼう"
],
[
"子",
"し"
],
[
"脱",
"ぬ"
],
[
"部",
"へ"
],
[
"屋",
"や"
],
[
"入",
"はい"
]
],
"text": "一郎は帽子を脱がずに部屋に入った。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"without doing something"
],
"id": "en-ずに-ja-suffix-bL~IJIb-",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 0 98",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 1 97",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 1 97",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ruby": [
[
"買",
"か"
]
],
"text": "まだあるから買わずにおきました。\nMada aru kara kawazuni okimashita.\nBecause I still have it, I didn’t buy it (in advance)."
},
{
"english": "literally, “I left it without eating it.”",
"ruby": [
[
"食",
"た"
]
],
"text": "食べずにおいた。\nTabezuni oita.\nI left it uneaten."
}
],
"glosses": [
"\"Verb + ずに + おく\": to not do something (in advance); to leave something (in a state) without doing something"
],
"id": "en-ずに-ja-suffix-C8IcZT4w",
"links": [
[
"おく",
"おく#Japanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ずに"
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡zɨᵝɲ̟i]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "naide",
"word": "ないで"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "nakute",
"word": "なくて"
}
],
"word": "ずに"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese hiragana",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese suffixes",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "-zuni",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "ずに • (-zuni)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Mr. Nakada didn’t go to Osaka; he went to Kyoto.",
"roman": "Nakada-san wa ōsaka ni ikazuni kyōto ni itta.",
"ruby": [
[
"中",
"なか"
],
[
"田",
"だ"
],
[
"大",
"おお"
],
[
"阪",
"さか"
],
[
"行",
"い"
],
[
"京",
"きょう"
],
[
"都",
"と"
],
[
"行",
"い"
]
],
"text": "中田さんは大阪に行かずに京都に行った。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to not do something and do something else"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Nancy went to school yesterday without eating her breakfast.",
"roman": "Nanshī wa kinō asagohan o tabezuni gakkō e itta.",
"ruby": [
[
"朝",
"あさ"
],
[
"飯",
"はん"
],
[
"食",
"た"
],
[
"学校",
"がっこう"
],
[
"行",
"い"
]
],
"text": "ナンシーはきのう朝ご飯を食べずに学校へ行った。"
},
{
"english": "Please read it without using a dictionary.",
"roman": "Jisho o tsukawazuni yonde kudasai.",
"ruby": [
[
"辞",
"じ"
],
[
"書",
"しょ"
],
[
"使",
"つか"
],
[
"読",
"よ"
]
],
"text": "辞書を使わずに読んでください。"
},
{
"english": "Ichiro entered the room without taking off his hat.",
"roman": "Ichirō wa bōshi o nugazuni heya ni haitta.",
"ruby": [
[
"一",
"いち"
],
[
"郎",
"ろう"
],
[
"帽",
"ぼう"
],
[
"子",
"し"
],
[
"脱",
"ぬ"
],
[
"部",
"へ"
],
[
"屋",
"や"
],
[
"入",
"はい"
]
],
"text": "一郎は帽子を脱がずに部屋に入った。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"without doing something"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"ruby": [
[
"買",
"か"
]
],
"text": "まだあるから買わずにおきました。\nMada aru kara kawazuni okimashita.\nBecause I still have it, I didn’t buy it (in advance)."
},
{
"english": "literally, “I left it without eating it.”",
"ruby": [
[
"食",
"た"
]
],
"text": "食べずにおいた。\nTabezuni oita.\nI left it uneaten."
}
],
"glosses": [
"\"Verb + ずに + おく\": to not do something (in advance); to leave something (in a state) without doing something"
],
"links": [
[
"おく",
"おく#Japanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ずに"
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡zɨᵝɲ̟i]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "naide",
"word": "ないで"
},
{
"roman": "nakute",
"word": "なくて"
}
],
"word": "ずに"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.