See しぶる on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for しぶる meaning in All languages combined (6.3kB)
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "shiburu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "siburu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "しぶり",
"roman": "shiburi",
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "しぶった",
"roman": "shibutta",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-ru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "しぶら",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "shibura",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "しぶり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "shiburi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "しぶる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "shiburu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "しぶれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "shibure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "しぶられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "shiburareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "しぶらせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "しぶらす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "shiburaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "shiburasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "しぶれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "shibureru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "しぶろう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "shiburō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "しぶらない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "shiburanai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "しぶらず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "shiburazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "しぶります",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "shiburimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "しぶった",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "shibutta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "しぶって",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "shibutte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "しぶれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "shibureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hhira": "しぶる",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "しぶる • (shiburu) ^(←しぶる (siburu)?)godan (stem しぶり (shiburi), past しぶった (shibutta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He […] wrote the following title.\nA Happy Family\nHowever, his pen paused there.",
"ref": "1932 [1924], 魯迅 (Ro Son) [Lu Xun], translated by 井上紅梅 (Inōe Kōbai) [Inoue Kōbai], 幸福な家庭 (Kōfuku na Katei)",
"roman": "daga, kare no fude wa tachidokoro ni shibutta.",
"ruby": [
[
"魯迅",
"ろそん"
],
[
"井上紅梅",
"いのうえこうばい"
],
[
"幸福",
"こうふく"
],
[
"家庭",
"かてい"
],
[
"彼",
"かれ"
],
[
"次",
"つぎ"
],
[
"題",
"だい"
],
[
"書",
"か"
],
[
"幸",
"こう"
],
[
"福",
"ふく"
],
[
"家",
"か"
],
[
"庭",
"てい"
],
[
"彼",
"かれ"
],
[
"筆",
"ふで"
],
[
"渋",
"しぶ"
]
],
"text": "彼は[…]次のような題を書いた。\n「幸福な家庭」\nだが、彼の筆はたちどころに渋った。\nKareha […] tsugi no yō na dai o kaita.\n“kōfuku na katei”"
},
{
"english": "He hesitated for a moment, but promptly disappeared.",
"ref": "1955, 野村胡堂 [Nomura Kodō], 銭形平次捕物控：仏師の娘",
"roman": "Shibaraku shibutte orimashita ga, ma mo naku sono sugata o kakushite shimaimashita.",
"ruby": [
[
"野村",
"のむら"
],
[
"胡堂",
"こどう"
],
[
"銭形平次捕物控",
"ぜにがたへいじとりものひかえ"
],
[
"仏師",
"ぶっし"
],
[
"娘",
"むすめ"
],
[
"渋",
"しぶ"
],
[
"間",
"ま"
],
[
"姿",
"すがた"
],
[
"隠",
"かく"
]
],
"text": "しばらく渋っておりましたが、間もなくその姿を隠してしまいました。"
},
{
"english": "It is because of a poor vocabulary that a man's pen stops. Being slow to write is a writer's shame.",
"ref": "1980, 太宰治 [Osamu Dazai], 自作を語る (Jisaku o Kataru)",
"roman": "Goi ga hinjaku da kara, pen ga shiburu no de aru. Chihitsu wa, sakka no chijoku de aru.",
"ruby": [
[
"太宰治",
"おさむだざい"
],
[
"自作",
"じさく"
],
[
"語",
"かた"
],
[
"語",
"ご"
],
[
"彙",
"い"
],
[
"貧",
"ひん"
],
[
"弱",
"じゃく"
],
[
"渋",
"しぶ"
],
[
"遅",
"ち"
],
[
"筆",
"ひつ"
],
[
"作",
"さっ"
],
[
"家",
"か"
],
[
"恥",
"ち"
],
[
"辱",
"じょく"
]
],
"text": "語彙が貧弱だから、ペンが渋るのである。遅筆は、作家の恥辱である。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to hesitate"
],
"id": "en-しぶる-ja-verb-ASFMFEP8",
"links": [
[
"hesitate",
"hesitate"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "しぶる"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɕibɯ̟ᵝɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "しぶる"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "shiburu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "siburu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "しぶり",
"roman": "shiburi",
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "しぶった",
"roman": "shibutta",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-ru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "しぶら",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "shibura",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "しぶり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "shiburi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "しぶる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "shiburu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "しぶれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "shibure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "しぶられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "shiburareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "しぶらせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "しぶらす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "shiburaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "shiburasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "しぶれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "shibureru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "しぶろう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "shiburō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "しぶらない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "shiburanai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "しぶらず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "shiburazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "しぶります",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "shiburimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "しぶった",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "shibutta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "しぶって",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "shibutte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "しぶれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "shibureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hhira": "しぶる",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "しぶる • (shiburu) ^(←しぶる (siburu)?)godan (stem しぶり (shiburi), past しぶった (shibutta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese hiragana",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with usage examples",
"Japanese type 1 verbs",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He […] wrote the following title.\nA Happy Family\nHowever, his pen paused there.",
"ref": "1932 [1924], 魯迅 (Ro Son) [Lu Xun], translated by 井上紅梅 (Inōe Kōbai) [Inoue Kōbai], 幸福な家庭 (Kōfuku na Katei)",
"roman": "daga, kare no fude wa tachidokoro ni shibutta.",
"ruby": [
[
"魯迅",
"ろそん"
],
[
"井上紅梅",
"いのうえこうばい"
],
[
"幸福",
"こうふく"
],
[
"家庭",
"かてい"
],
[
"彼",
"かれ"
],
[
"次",
"つぎ"
],
[
"題",
"だい"
],
[
"書",
"か"
],
[
"幸",
"こう"
],
[
"福",
"ふく"
],
[
"家",
"か"
],
[
"庭",
"てい"
],
[
"彼",
"かれ"
],
[
"筆",
"ふで"
],
[
"渋",
"しぶ"
]
],
"text": "彼は[…]次のような題を書いた。\n「幸福な家庭」\nだが、彼の筆はたちどころに渋った。\nKareha […] tsugi no yō na dai o kaita.\n“kōfuku na katei”"
},
{
"english": "He hesitated for a moment, but promptly disappeared.",
"ref": "1955, 野村胡堂 [Nomura Kodō], 銭形平次捕物控：仏師の娘",
"roman": "Shibaraku shibutte orimashita ga, ma mo naku sono sugata o kakushite shimaimashita.",
"ruby": [
[
"野村",
"のむら"
],
[
"胡堂",
"こどう"
],
[
"銭形平次捕物控",
"ぜにがたへいじとりものひかえ"
],
[
"仏師",
"ぶっし"
],
[
"娘",
"むすめ"
],
[
"渋",
"しぶ"
],
[
"間",
"ま"
],
[
"姿",
"すがた"
],
[
"隠",
"かく"
]
],
"text": "しばらく渋っておりましたが、間もなくその姿を隠してしまいました。"
},
{
"english": "It is because of a poor vocabulary that a man's pen stops. Being slow to write is a writer's shame.",
"ref": "1980, 太宰治 [Osamu Dazai], 自作を語る (Jisaku o Kataru)",
"roman": "Goi ga hinjaku da kara, pen ga shiburu no de aru. Chihitsu wa, sakka no chijoku de aru.",
"ruby": [
[
"太宰治",
"おさむだざい"
],
[
"自作",
"じさく"
],
[
"語",
"かた"
],
[
"語",
"ご"
],
[
"彙",
"い"
],
[
"貧",
"ひん"
],
[
"弱",
"じゃく"
],
[
"渋",
"しぶ"
],
[
"遅",
"ち"
],
[
"筆",
"ひつ"
],
[
"作",
"さっ"
],
[
"家",
"か"
],
[
"恥",
"ち"
],
[
"辱",
"じょく"
]
],
"text": "語彙が貧弱だから、ペンが渋るのである。遅筆は、作家の恥辱である。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to hesitate"
],
"links": [
[
"hesitate",
"hesitate"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "しぶる"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɕibɯ̟ᵝɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "しぶる"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"しぶる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "しぶる",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"しぶる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "しぶる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"しぶる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "しぶる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"しぶる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "しぶる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"しぶる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "しぶる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"しぶる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "しぶる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"しぶる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "しぶる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"しぶる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "しぶる",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.