"しがみつく" meaning in All languages combined

See しがみつく on Wiktionary

Verb [Japanese]

IPA: [ɕiɡa̠mʲit͡sɨ̥ᵝkɯ̟ᵝ]
Etymology: Compound of しがみ (shigami, continuative of しがむ (shigamu, “to bite hard”)) + 付(つ)く (tsuku, “to stick, adhere”). Etymology templates: {{ja-r|しがむ||to bite hard}} しがむ (shigamu, “to bite hard”), {{ja-com|しがみ||付く|つく|pos1=continuative of しがむ (<span class="mention-tr tr">shigamu</span>, “to bite hard”)|t2=to stick, adhere}} しがみ (shigami, continuative of しがむ (shigamu, “to bite hard”)) + 付(つ)く (tsuku, “to stick, adhere”) Head templates: {{ja-verb|tr=intrans|type=1}} しがみつく • (shigamitsuku) intransitive godan (stem しがみつき (shigamitsuki), past しがみついた (shigamitsuita)) Forms: shigamitsuku [romanization], しがみつき [stem], しがみついた [past], no-table-tags [table-tags], しがみつか [error-unrecognized-form], shigamitsuka [error-unrecognized-form], しがみつき [error-unrecognized-form], shigamitsuki [error-unrecognized-form], しがみつく [error-unrecognized-form], shigamitsuku [error-unrecognized-form], しがみつけ [error-unrecognized-form], shigamitsuke [error-unrecognized-form], しがみつかれる [passive], shigamitsukareru [passive], しがみつかせる [causative], しがみつかす [causative], shigamitsukaseru [causative], shigamitsukasu [causative], しがみつける [potential], shigamitsukeru [potential], しがみつこう [volitional], shigamitsukō [volitional], しがみつかない [negative], shigamitsukanai [negative], しがみつかず [continuative, negative], shigamitsukazu [continuative, negative], しがみつきます [formal], shigamitsukimasu [formal], しがみついた [perfective], shigamitsuita [perfective], しがみついて [conjunctive], shigamitsuite [conjunctive], しがみつけば [conditional, hypothetical], shigamitsukeba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. cling to Synonyms: 食い下がる

Download JSON data for しがみつく meaning in All languages combined (5.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "しがむ",
        "2": "",
        "3": "to bite hard"
      },
      "expansion": "しがむ (shigamu, “to bite hard”)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "しがみ",
        "2": "",
        "3": "付く",
        "4": "つく",
        "pos1": "continuative of しがむ (<span class=\"mention-tr tr\">shigamu</span>, “to bite hard”)",
        "t2": "to stick, adhere"
      },
      "expansion": "しがみ (shigami, continuative of しがむ (shigamu, “to bite hard”)) + 付(つ)く (tsuku, “to stick, adhere”)",
      "name": "ja-com"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of しがみ (shigami, continuative of しがむ (shigamu, “to bite hard”)) + 付(つ)く (tsuku, “to stick, adhere”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "shigamitsuku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しがみつき",
      "roman": "shigamitsuki",
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しがみついた",
      "roman": "shigamitsuita",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-ku",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しがみつか",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shigamitsuka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しがみつき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shigamitsuki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しがみつく",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shigamitsuku",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しがみつけ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shigamitsuke",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しがみつかれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shigamitsukareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しがみつかせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しがみつかす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shigamitsukaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shigamitsukasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しがみつける",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shigamitsukeru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しがみつこう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shigamitsukō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しがみつかない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shigamitsukanai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しがみつかず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shigamitsukazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しがみつきます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shigamitsukimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しがみついた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shigamitsuita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しがみついて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shigamitsuite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しがみつけば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shigamitsukeba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "intrans",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "しがみつく • (shigamitsuku) intransitive godan (stem しがみつき (shigamitsuki), past しがみついた (shigamitsuita))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to cling to one's mother",
          "roman": "hahaoya ni shigamitsuku",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "母",
              "はは"
            ],
            [
              "親",
              "おや"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "母親にしがみつく"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cling to"
      ],
      "id": "en-しがみつく-ja-verb-KMP2ZzAR",
      "links": [
        [
          "cling",
          "cling"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "食い下がる"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "しがみつく"
    },
    {
      "other": "しがみつく"
    },
    {
      "other": "しがみつく"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕiɡa̠mʲit͡sɨ̥ᵝkɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "しがみつく"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "しがむ",
        "2": "",
        "3": "to bite hard"
      },
      "expansion": "しがむ (shigamu, “to bite hard”)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "しがみ",
        "2": "",
        "3": "付く",
        "4": "つく",
        "pos1": "continuative of しがむ (<span class=\"mention-tr tr\">shigamu</span>, “to bite hard”)",
        "t2": "to stick, adhere"
      },
      "expansion": "しがみ (shigami, continuative of しがむ (shigamu, “to bite hard”)) + 付(つ)く (tsuku, “to stick, adhere”)",
      "name": "ja-com"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of しがみ (shigami, continuative of しがむ (shigamu, “to bite hard”)) + 付(つ)く (tsuku, “to stick, adhere”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "shigamitsuku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しがみつき",
      "roman": "shigamitsuki",
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しがみついた",
      "roman": "shigamitsuita",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-ku",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しがみつか",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shigamitsuka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しがみつき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shigamitsuki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しがみつく",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shigamitsuku",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しがみつけ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shigamitsuke",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しがみつかれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shigamitsukareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しがみつかせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しがみつかす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shigamitsukaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shigamitsukasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しがみつける",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shigamitsukeru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しがみつこう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shigamitsukō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しがみつかない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shigamitsukanai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しがみつかず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shigamitsukazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しがみつきます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shigamitsukimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しがみついた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shigamitsuita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しがみついて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shigamitsuite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しがみつけば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shigamitsukeba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "intrans",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "しがみつく • (shigamitsuku) intransitive godan (stem しがみつき (shigamitsuki), past しがみついた (shigamitsuita))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese compound terms",
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese hiragana",
        "Japanese intransitive verbs",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with manual fragments",
        "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms with usage examples",
        "Japanese type 1 verbs",
        "Japanese verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to cling to one's mother",
          "roman": "hahaoya ni shigamitsuku",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "母",
              "はは"
            ],
            [
              "親",
              "おや"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "母親にしがみつく"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cling to"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cling",
          "cling"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "食い下がる"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "しがみつく"
    },
    {
      "other": "しがみつく"
    },
    {
      "other": "しがみつく"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕiɡa̠mʲit͡sɨ̥ᵝkɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "しがみつく"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "しがみつく"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "しがみつく",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "しがみつく"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "しがみつく",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "しがみつく"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "しがみつく",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "しがみつく"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "しがみつく",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "しがみつく"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "しがみつく",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "しがみつく"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "しがみつく",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "しがみつく"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "しがみつく",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.