See ごぼう on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "こぼう'"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "牛蒡",
"id": "1,2"
},
"expansion": "牛蒡 (MC ngjuw pangX)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "우엉"
},
"expansion": "Korean 우엉 (ueong)",
"name": "nc"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Certainly from Middle Chinese 牛蒡 (MC ngjuw pangX), but with a shift from the expected go-on reading of *guhō (or with rendaku as *gubō); compare Korean 우엉 (ueong).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ごぼう",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ゴボウ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "gobō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "gobau",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ごばう",
"roman": "gobau",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ゴボウ",
"hhira": "ごばう"
},
"expansion": "ごぼう or ゴボウ • (gobō) ^(←ごばう (gobau)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "98 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "96 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "97 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "97 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "97 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "97 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"burdock (Arctium lappa)"
],
"id": "en-ごぼう-ja-noun-htSaXBmh",
"links": [
[
"burdock",
"burdock"
],
[
"Arctium lappa",
"Arctium lappa#Translingual"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"burdock root"
],
"id": "en-ごぼう-ja-noun-u8X~3vDC",
"links": [
[
"burdock",
"burdock"
],
[
"root",
"root"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ごぼー"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡo̞bo̞ː]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:ゴボウ"
],
"word": "ごぼう"
}
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "soft-redirect",
"redirects": [
"御坊"
],
"senses": [
{
"id": "en-ごぼう-ja-soft-redirect-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "ごぼう"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese hiragana",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with 1 entry"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "こぼう'"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "牛蒡",
"id": "1,2"
},
"expansion": "牛蒡 (MC ngjuw pangX)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "우엉"
},
"expansion": "Korean 우엉 (ueong)",
"name": "nc"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Certainly from Middle Chinese 牛蒡 (MC ngjuw pangX), but with a shift from the expected go-on reading of *guhō (or with rendaku as *gubō); compare Korean 우엉 (ueong).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ごぼう",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ゴボウ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "gobō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "gobau",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ごばう",
"roman": "gobau",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ゴボウ",
"hhira": "ごばう"
},
"expansion": "ごぼう or ゴボウ • (gobō) ^(←ごばう (gobau)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"burdock (Arctium lappa)"
],
"links": [
[
"burdock",
"burdock"
],
[
"Arctium lappa",
"Arctium lappa#Translingual"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"burdock root"
],
"links": [
[
"burdock",
"burdock"
],
[
"root",
"root"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ごぼー"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡo̞bo̞ː]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:ゴボウ"
],
"word": "ごぼう"
}
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "soft-redirect",
"redirects": [
"御坊"
],
"senses": [
{
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "ごぼう"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ごぼう meaning in All languages combined (1.9kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"ごぼう"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ごぼう",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"ごぼう"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ごぼう",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.