See くさい on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for くさい meaning in All languages combined (6.2kB)
{
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"args": {
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"2": "ojp",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "臰"
},
"expansion": "臰",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "久佐之"
},
"expansion": "久佐之",
"name": "lang"
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{
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"2": "jpx-pro",
"3": "*kusa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic *kusa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "糞",
"2": "くそ",
"t": "feces, arse, shit"
},
"expansion": "糞(くそ) (kuso, “feces, arse, shit”)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "腐る",
"2": "くさる",
"t": "to rot"
},
"expansion": "腐(くさ)る (kusaru, “to rot”)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Japanese. First attested in the Nihon Shoki of 720 logographically as 臰, and in the Shin'yaku Kegonkyō Ongi Shiki of 794 as 久佐之. In turn, from Proto-Japonic *kusa. Cognate with 糞(くそ) (kuso, “feces, arse, shit”) and 腐(くさ)る (kusaru, “to rot”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kusai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "くさく",
"roman": "kusaku",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "くさい • (kusai) -i (adverbial くさく (kusaku))",
"name": "ja-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kusaru",
"ruby": [
[
"腐",
"くさ"
]
],
"word": "腐る"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "63 4 3 25 5",
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{
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{
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "57 6 4 28 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "60 7 4 24 5",
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"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "46 10 7 29 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "77 5 14 1 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Smell",
"orig": "ja:Smell",
"parents": [
"Senses",
"Perception",
"Body",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stinking, smelly, pungent; giving off a bad smell"
],
"id": "en-くさい-ja-adj-bVTx9Sch",
"links": [
[
"stinking",
"stinking"
],
[
"smelly",
"smelly"
],
[
"pungent",
"pungent"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"suspicious, fishy; arousing suspicion"
],
"id": "en-くさい-ja-adj-y~6J82Ko",
"links": [
[
"suspicious",
"suspicious"
],
[
"fishy",
"fishy"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "25 75",
"roman": "usankusai",
"ruby": [
[
"胡",
"う"
],
[
"散",
"さん"
],
[
"臭",
"くさ"
]
],
"sense": "suspicious",
"word": "胡散臭い"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "くさい"
},
{
"ipa": "[kɯ̟̊ᵝsa̠i]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Jōdai Tokushu Kanazukai",
"Nihon Shoki",
"Shin'yaku Kegonkyō Ongi Shiki"
],
"word": "くさい"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
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"args": {
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"2": "ojp",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "臰"
},
"expansion": "臰",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "久佐之"
},
"expansion": "久佐之",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "jpx-pro",
"3": "*kusa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic *kusa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "糞",
"2": "くそ",
"t": "feces, arse, shit"
},
"expansion": "糞(くそ) (kuso, “feces, arse, shit”)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "腐る",
"2": "くさる",
"t": "to rot"
},
"expansion": "腐(くさ)る (kusaru, “to rot”)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Japanese. First attested in the Nihon Shoki of 720 logographically as 臰, and in the Shin'yaku Kegonkyō Ongi Shiki of 794 as 久佐之. In turn, from Proto-Japonic *kusa. Cognate with 糞(くそ) (kuso, “feces, arse, shit”) and 腐(くさ)る (kusaru, “to rot”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-kusai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "くさい • (-kusai)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "metallic, like blood",
"roman": "tetsu-kusai",
"ruby": [
[
"鉄",
"てつ"
],
[
"臭",
"くさ"
]
],
"text": "鉄臭い"
}
],
"glosses": [
"smells like; reeks of"
],
"id": "en-くさい-ja-suffix-jZnR-hkU",
"links": [
[
"smell",
"smell"
],
[
"reek",
"reek"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "like an old man",
"roman": "jiji-kusai",
"ruby": [
[
"臭",
"くさ"
]
],
"text": "ジジ臭い"
},
{
"ruby": [
[
"昭",
"しょう"
],
[
"和",
"わ"
],
[
"臭",
"くさ"
]
],
"text": "昭和臭い\nShōwa-kusai\nlike the Shōwa era"
}
],
"glosses": [
"very much like; conceptually similar to"
],
"id": "en-くさい-ja-suffix-Uh5czZD7",
"qualifier": "negatively",
"raw_glosses": [
"(negatively) very much like; conceptually similar to"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ruby": [
[
"面",
"めん"
],
[
"倒",
"どう"
],
[
"臭",
"くさ"
]
],
"text": "面倒臭い\nmendō-kusai\na hassle"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an intensifier"
],
"id": "en-くさい-ja-suffix-57X5wX3p",
"links": [
[
"quasi-adjective",
"形容動詞"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with a quasi-adjective stem) an intensifier"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with a quasi-adjective stem"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "くさい"
},
{
"ipa": "[kɯ̟̊ᵝsa̠i]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Jōdai Tokushu Kanazukai",
"Nihon Shoki",
"Shin'yaku Kegonkyō Ongi Shiki"
],
"word": "くさい"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese adjectives",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Japanese hiragana",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese suffixes",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms derived from Proto-Japonic",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Proto-Japonic",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese い-i adjectives",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
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"etymology_templates": [
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"2": "ojp",
"3": "-"
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"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "臰"
},
"expansion": "臰",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "久佐之"
},
"expansion": "久佐之",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "jpx-pro",
"3": "*kusa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic *kusa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "糞",
"2": "くそ",
"t": "feces, arse, shit"
},
"expansion": "糞(くそ) (kuso, “feces, arse, shit”)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "腐る",
"2": "くさる",
"t": "to rot"
},
"expansion": "腐(くさ)る (kusaru, “to rot”)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Japanese. First attested in the Nihon Shoki of 720 logographically as 臰, and in the Shin'yaku Kegonkyō Ongi Shiki of 794 as 久佐之. In turn, from Proto-Japonic *kusa. Cognate with 糞(くそ) (kuso, “feces, arse, shit”) and 腐(くさ)る (kusaru, “to rot”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kusai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "くさく",
"roman": "kusaku",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"infl": "i"
},
"expansion": "くさい • (kusai) -i (adverbial くさく (kusaku))",
"name": "ja-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"roman": "kusaru",
"ruby": [
[
"腐",
"くさ"
]
],
"word": "腐る"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"stinking, smelly, pungent; giving off a bad smell"
],
"links": [
[
"stinking",
"stinking"
],
[
"smelly",
"smelly"
],
[
"pungent",
"pungent"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"suspicious, fishy; arousing suspicion"
],
"links": [
[
"suspicious",
"suspicious"
],
[
"fishy",
"fishy"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "くさい"
},
{
"ipa": "[kɯ̟̊ᵝsa̠i]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "usankusai",
"ruby": [
[
"胡",
"う"
],
[
"散",
"さん"
],
[
"臭",
"くさ"
]
],
"sense": "suspicious",
"word": "胡散臭い"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Jōdai Tokushu Kanazukai",
"Nihon Shoki",
"Shin'yaku Kegonkyō Ongi Shiki"
],
"word": "くさい"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Japanese hiragana",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese suffixes",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms derived from Proto-Japonic",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Proto-Japonic",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese い-i adjectives",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"ja:Smell"
],
"etymology_templates": [
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"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "臰"
},
"expansion": "臰",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "久佐之"
},
"expansion": "久佐之",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "jpx-pro",
"3": "*kusa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic *kusa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "糞",
"2": "くそ",
"t": "feces, arse, shit"
},
"expansion": "糞(くそ) (kuso, “feces, arse, shit”)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "腐る",
"2": "くさる",
"t": "to rot"
},
"expansion": "腐(くさ)る (kusaru, “to rot”)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Japanese. First attested in the Nihon Shoki of 720 logographically as 臰, and in the Shin'yaku Kegonkyō Ongi Shiki of 794 as 久佐之. In turn, from Proto-Japonic *kusa. Cognate with 糞(くそ) (kuso, “feces, arse, shit”) and 腐(くさ)る (kusaru, “to rot”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-kusai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "くさい • (-kusai)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "metallic, like blood",
"roman": "tetsu-kusai",
"ruby": [
[
"鉄",
"てつ"
],
[
"臭",
"くさ"
]
],
"text": "鉄臭い"
}
],
"glosses": [
"smells like; reeks of"
],
"links": [
[
"smell",
"smell"
],
[
"reek",
"reek"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "like an old man",
"roman": "jiji-kusai",
"ruby": [
[
"臭",
"くさ"
]
],
"text": "ジジ臭い"
},
{
"ruby": [
[
"昭",
"しょう"
],
[
"和",
"わ"
],
[
"臭",
"くさ"
]
],
"text": "昭和臭い\nShōwa-kusai\nlike the Shōwa era"
}
],
"glosses": [
"very much like; conceptually similar to"
],
"qualifier": "negatively",
"raw_glosses": [
"(negatively) very much like; conceptually similar to"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"ruby": [
[
"面",
"めん"
],
[
"倒",
"どう"
],
[
"臭",
"くさ"
]
],
"text": "面倒臭い\nmendō-kusai\na hassle"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an intensifier"
],
"links": [
[
"quasi-adjective",
"形容動詞"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with a quasi-adjective stem) an intensifier"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with a quasi-adjective stem"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "くさい"
},
{
"ipa": "[kɯ̟̊ᵝsa̠i]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Jōdai Tokushu Kanazukai",
"Nihon Shoki",
"Shin'yaku Kegonkyō Ongi Shiki"
],
"word": "くさい"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.