See くさい on Wiktionary
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"1": "ja",
"2": "臰"
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"2": "久佐之"
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"t": "feces, arse, shit"
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"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "腐る",
"2": "くさる",
"t": "to rot"
},
"expansion": "腐(くさ)る (kusaru, “to rot”)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Japanese. First attested in the Nihon Shoki of 720 logographically as 臰, and in the Shin'yaku Kegonkyō Ongi Shiki of 794 as 久佐之. In turn, from Proto-Japonic *kusa. Cognate with 糞(くそ) (kuso, “feces, arse, shit”) and 腐(くさ)る (kusaru, “to rot”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kusai",
"tags": [
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{
"form": "くさく",
"roman": "kusaku",
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"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
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"senses": [
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{
"_dis": "63 4 3 25 5",
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{
"_dis": "54 5 3 29 8",
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{
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},
{
"_dis": "78 4 15 1 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Smell",
"orig": "ja:Smell",
"parents": [
"Senses",
"Perception",
"Body",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stinking, smelly, pungent; giving off a bad smell"
],
"id": "en-くさい-ja-adj-bVTx9Sch",
"links": [
[
"stinking",
"stinking"
],
[
"smelly",
"smelly"
],
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"pungent",
"pungent"
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]
},
{
"glosses": [
"suspicious, fishy; arousing suspicion"
],
"id": "en-くさい-ja-adj-y~6J82Ko",
"links": [
[
"suspicious",
"suspicious"
],
[
"fishy",
"fishy"
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"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "25 75",
"roman": "usankusai",
"ruby": [
[
"胡",
"う"
],
[
"散",
"さん"
],
[
"臭",
"くさ"
]
],
"sense": "suspicious",
"word": "胡散臭い"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "くさい"
},
{
"ipa": "[kɯ̟̊sa̠i]"
}
],
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"Nihon Kokugo Daijiten",
"Nihon Shoki",
"Shin'yaku Kegonkyō Ongi Shiki"
],
"word": "くさい"
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{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "臰"
},
"expansion": "臰",
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{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "久佐之"
},
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "糞",
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"t": "feces, arse, shit"
},
"expansion": "糞(くそ) (kuso, “feces, arse, shit”)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "腐る",
"2": "くさる",
"t": "to rot"
},
"expansion": "腐(くさ)る (kusaru, “to rot”)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Japanese. First attested in the Nihon Shoki of 720 logographically as 臰, and in the Shin'yaku Kegonkyō Ongi Shiki of 794 as 久佐之. In turn, from Proto-Japonic *kusa. Cognate with 糞(くそ) (kuso, “feces, arse, shit”) and 腐(くさ)る (kusaru, “to rot”).",
"forms": [
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"tags": [
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{
"categories": [],
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"roman": "tetsu-kusai",
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"鉄",
"てつ"
],
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"臭",
"くさ"
]
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"text": "鉄臭い",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"smells like; reeks of"
],
"id": "en-くさい-ja-suffix-jZnR-hkU",
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[
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"roman": "Shōwa-kusai",
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[
"昭",
"しょう"
],
[
"和",
"わ"
],
[
"臭",
"くさ"
]
],
"text": "昭和臭い",
"type": "example"
}
],
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"very much like; conceptually similar to"
],
"id": "en-くさい-ja-suffix-Uh5czZD7",
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"(negatively) very much like; conceptually similar to"
],
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"morpheme"
]
},
{
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"examples": [
{
"english": "a hassle",
"roman": "mendō-kusai",
"ruby": [
[
"面",
"めん"
],
[
"倒",
"どう"
],
[
"臭",
"くさ"
]
],
"text": "面倒臭い",
"type": "example"
}
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"an intensifier"
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"形容動詞"
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"(with a quasi-adjective stem) an intensifier"
],
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"with a quasi-adjective stem"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
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{
"other": "くさい"
},
{
"ipa": "[kɯ̟̊sa̠i]"
}
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"Nihon Shoki",
"Shin'yaku Kegonkyō Ongi Shiki"
],
"word": "くさい"
}
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"2": "臰"
},
"expansion": "臰",
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{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "久佐之"
},
"expansion": "久佐之",
"name": "lang"
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{
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"t": "feces, arse, shit"
},
"expansion": "糞(くそ) (kuso, “feces, arse, shit”)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "腐る",
"2": "くさる",
"t": "to rot"
},
"expansion": "腐(くさ)る (kusaru, “to rot”)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Japanese. First attested in the Nihon Shoki of 720 logographically as 臰, and in the Shin'yaku Kegonkyō Ongi Shiki of 794 as 久佐之. In turn, from Proto-Japonic *kusa. Cognate with 糞(くそ) (kuso, “feces, arse, shit”) and 腐(くさ)る (kusaru, “to rot”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kusai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "くさく",
"roman": "kusaku",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
}
],
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},
"expansion": "くさい • (kusai) -i (adverbial くさく (kusaku))",
"name": "ja-adj"
}
],
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"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
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]
],
"word": "腐る"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"stinking, smelly, pungent; giving off a bad smell"
],
"links": [
[
"stinking",
"stinking"
],
[
"smelly",
"smelly"
],
[
"pungent",
"pungent"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"suspicious, fishy; arousing suspicion"
],
"links": [
[
"suspicious",
"suspicious"
],
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"fishy"
]
]
}
],
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{
"other": "くさい"
},
{
"ipa": "[kɯ̟̊sa̠i]"
}
],
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{
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"ruby": [
[
"胡",
"う"
],
[
"散",
"さん"
],
[
"臭",
"くさ"
]
],
"sense": "suspicious",
"word": "胡散臭い"
}
],
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"Nihon Kokugo Daijiten",
"Nihon Shoki",
"Shin'yaku Kegonkyō Ongi Shiki"
],
"word": "くさい"
}
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"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Proto-Japonic",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
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"2": "臰"
},
"expansion": "臰",
"name": "lang"
},
{
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"1": "ja",
"2": "久佐之"
},
"expansion": "久佐之",
"name": "lang"
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"2": "jpx-pro",
"3": "*kusa"
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"expansion": "Proto-Japonic *kusa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "糞",
"2": "くそ",
"t": "feces, arse, shit"
},
"expansion": "糞(くそ) (kuso, “feces, arse, shit”)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "腐る",
"2": "くさる",
"t": "to rot"
},
"expansion": "腐(くさ)る (kusaru, “to rot”)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Japanese. First attested in the Nihon Shoki of 720 logographically as 臰, and in the Shin'yaku Kegonkyō Ongi Shiki of 794 as 久佐之. In turn, from Proto-Japonic *kusa. Cognate with 糞(くそ) (kuso, “feces, arse, shit”) and 腐(くさ)る (kusaru, “to rot”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-kusai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
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"args": {
"1": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "くさい • (-kusai)",
"name": "ja-pos"
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"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
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"categories": [
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],
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"english": "metallic, like blood",
"roman": "tetsu-kusai",
"ruby": [
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"鉄",
"てつ"
],
[
"臭",
"くさ"
]
],
"text": "鉄臭い",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"smells like; reeks of"
],
"links": [
[
"smell",
"smell"
],
[
"reek",
"reek"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
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"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
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{
"english": "like an old man",
"roman": "jiji-kusai",
"ruby": [
[
"臭",
"くさ"
]
],
"text": "ジジ臭い",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "like the Shōwa era",
"roman": "Shōwa-kusai",
"ruby": [
[
"昭",
"しょう"
],
[
"和",
"わ"
],
[
"臭",
"くさ"
]
],
"text": "昭和臭い",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"very much like; conceptually similar to"
],
"qualifier": "negatively",
"raw_glosses": [
"(negatively) very much like; conceptually similar to"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a hassle",
"roman": "mendō-kusai",
"ruby": [
[
"面",
"めん"
],
[
"倒",
"どう"
],
[
"臭",
"くさ"
]
],
"text": "面倒臭い",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an intensifier"
],
"links": [
[
"quasi-adjective",
"形容動詞"
]
],
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"(with a quasi-adjective stem) an intensifier"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with a quasi-adjective stem"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "くさい"
},
{
"ipa": "[kɯ̟̊sa̠i]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Nihon Kokugo Daijiten",
"Nihon Shoki",
"Shin'yaku Kegonkyō Ongi Shiki"
],
"word": "くさい"
}
Download raw JSONL data for くさい meaning in All languages combined (5.8kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"くさい"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "くさい",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"くさい"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "くさい",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.