"からだ" meaning in All languages combined

See からだ on Wiktionary

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [ka̠ɾa̠da̠] Forms: karada [romanization], からだ [hiragana, historical]
Etymology: Ultimate derivation somewhat unclear. The initial kara- portion is generally thought to be 殻 (kara, “shell, husk”) in reference to the body as the "shell" in which the soul resides. The exact nature of the final -da suffix is left unexplained. Some sources indicate that karada originally referred more specifically to the sense of corpse, dead body. However, the term is first attested in 950 with the sense of living body, with the dead body sense not attested until the early 1300s. Etymology templates: {{m|ja|殻||shell, husk|tr=kara}} 殻 (kara, “shell, husk”), {{m|en|corpse, dead body}} corpse, dead body, {{m|ja||語源由来辞典|Etymology Derivation Dictionary|tr=Gogen Yurai Jiten}} 語源由来辞典 (Gogen Yurai Jiten, “Etymology Derivation Dictionary”) Head templates: {{ja-noun|hhira=からだ}} からだ • (karada) ^(←からだ (karada)?)
  1. body
    Sense id: en-からだ-ja-noun-Iw2DWNyO Categories (other): Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with redundant script codes, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 77 16 7 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 85 10 4 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 95 3 2 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 85 10 5
  2. the state of one's body:
    physique, constitution, frame
    Sense id: en-からだ-ja-noun-Ka7KJ~J8
  3. the state of one's body:
    health
    Sense id: en-からだ-ja-noun-7Yt85kwd
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 体付き (karadatsuki) (ruby: (からだ), ()) Related terms: から + だ (da) (english: from; because; it is) [copulative]

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for からだ meaning in All languages combined (4.0kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "karadatsuki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "体",
          "からだ"
        ],
        [
          "付",
          "つ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "体付き"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "殻",
        "3": "",
        "4": "shell, husk",
        "tr": "kara"
      },
      "expansion": "殻 (kara, “shell, husk”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "corpse, dead body"
      },
      "expansion": "corpse, dead body",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "",
        "3": "語源由来辞典",
        "4": "Etymology Derivation Dictionary",
        "tr": "Gogen Yurai Jiten"
      },
      "expansion": "語源由来辞典 (Gogen Yurai Jiten, “Etymology Derivation Dictionary”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimate derivation somewhat unclear. The initial kara- portion is generally thought to be 殻 (kara, “shell, husk”) in reference to the body as the \"shell\" in which the soul resides. The exact nature of the final -da suffix is left unexplained.\nSome sources indicate that karada originally referred more specifically to the sense of corpse, dead body. However, the term is first attested in 950 with the sense of living body, with the dead body sense not attested until the early 1300s.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "karada",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "からだ",
      "roman": "karada",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hhira": "からだ"
      },
      "expansion": "からだ • (karada) ^(←からだ (karada)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "from; because; it is",
      "roman": "da",
      "tags": [
        "copulative"
      ],
      "word": "から + だ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "77 16 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "85 10 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "95 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "85 10 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2004 November 9, Hideaki Sorachi, “第二十六訓 旅にはパンツは忘れてもUNOは忘れるな”, in 銀魂 (銀魂), volume 4 (fiction), Tokyo: Shueisha",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "第",
              "だい"
            ],
            [
              "二",
              "に"
            ],
            [
              "十",
              "じゅう"
            ],
            [
              "六",
              "ろく"
            ],
            [
              "訓",
              "くん"
            ],
            [
              "旅",
              "たび"
            ],
            [
              "忘",
              "わす"
            ],
            [
              "UNO",
              "ウノ"
            ],
            [
              "忘",
              "わす"
            ],
            [
              "銀",
              "ぎん"
            ],
            [
              "魂",
              "たま"
            ],
            [
              "銀",
              "ぎん"
            ],
            [
              "魂",
              "たま"
            ],
            [
              "身体",
              "からだ"
            ],
            [
              "重",
              "おも"
            ],
            [
              "完",
              "かん"
            ],
            [
              "全",
              "ぜん"
            ],
            [
              "二",
              "ふつ"
            ],
            [
              "日",
              "か"
            ],
            [
              "酔",
              "よ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "あー 身体も重いし 完全に二日酔いじゃの〰アッハッハッハッハッ\nĀ karada mo omoishi Kanzen ni futsukayoi ja no~ ahhahhahhahha'\nAgh, my body feels all heavy. Must be the hangover~ ahahahaha"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "body"
      ],
      "id": "en-からだ-ja-noun-Iw2DWNyO",
      "links": [
        [
          "body",
          "body"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the state of one's body:",
        "physique, constitution, frame"
      ],
      "id": "en-からだ-ja-noun-Ka7KJ~J8",
      "links": [
        [
          "state",
          "state"
        ],
        [
          "body",
          "body"
        ],
        [
          "physique",
          "physique"
        ],
        [
          "constitution",
          "constitution"
        ],
        [
          "frame",
          "frame"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the state of one's body:",
        "health"
      ],
      "id": "en-からだ-ja-noun-7Yt85kwd",
      "links": [
        [
          "state",
          "state"
        ],
        [
          "body",
          "body"
        ],
        [
          "health",
          "health"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "からだ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ka̠ɾa̠da̠]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "からだ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese hiragana",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "karadatsuki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "体",
          "からだ"
        ],
        [
          "付",
          "つ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "体付き"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "殻",
        "3": "",
        "4": "shell, husk",
        "tr": "kara"
      },
      "expansion": "殻 (kara, “shell, husk”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "corpse, dead body"
      },
      "expansion": "corpse, dead body",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "",
        "3": "語源由来辞典",
        "4": "Etymology Derivation Dictionary",
        "tr": "Gogen Yurai Jiten"
      },
      "expansion": "語源由来辞典 (Gogen Yurai Jiten, “Etymology Derivation Dictionary”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimate derivation somewhat unclear. The initial kara- portion is generally thought to be 殻 (kara, “shell, husk”) in reference to the body as the \"shell\" in which the soul resides. The exact nature of the final -da suffix is left unexplained.\nSome sources indicate that karada originally referred more specifically to the sense of corpse, dead body. However, the term is first attested in 950 with the sense of living body, with the dead body sense not attested until the early 1300s.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "karada",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "からだ",
      "roman": "karada",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hhira": "からだ"
      },
      "expansion": "からだ • (karada) ^(←からだ (karada)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "from; because; it is",
      "roman": "da",
      "tags": [
        "copulative"
      ],
      "word": "から + だ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2004 November 9, Hideaki Sorachi, “第二十六訓 旅にはパンツは忘れてもUNOは忘れるな”, in 銀魂 (銀魂), volume 4 (fiction), Tokyo: Shueisha",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "第",
              "だい"
            ],
            [
              "二",
              "に"
            ],
            [
              "十",
              "じゅう"
            ],
            [
              "六",
              "ろく"
            ],
            [
              "訓",
              "くん"
            ],
            [
              "旅",
              "たび"
            ],
            [
              "忘",
              "わす"
            ],
            [
              "UNO",
              "ウノ"
            ],
            [
              "忘",
              "わす"
            ],
            [
              "銀",
              "ぎん"
            ],
            [
              "魂",
              "たま"
            ],
            [
              "銀",
              "ぎん"
            ],
            [
              "魂",
              "たま"
            ],
            [
              "身体",
              "からだ"
            ],
            [
              "重",
              "おも"
            ],
            [
              "完",
              "かん"
            ],
            [
              "全",
              "ぜん"
            ],
            [
              "二",
              "ふつ"
            ],
            [
              "日",
              "か"
            ],
            [
              "酔",
              "よ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "あー 身体も重いし 完全に二日酔いじゃの〰アッハッハッハッハッ\nĀ karada mo omoishi Kanzen ni futsukayoi ja no~ ahhahhahhahha'\nAgh, my body feels all heavy. Must be the hangover~ ahahahaha"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "body"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "body",
          "body"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the state of one's body:",
        "physique, constitution, frame"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "state",
          "state"
        ],
        [
          "body",
          "body"
        ],
        [
          "physique",
          "physique"
        ],
        [
          "constitution",
          "constitution"
        ],
        [
          "frame",
          "frame"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the state of one's body:",
        "health"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "state",
          "state"
        ],
        [
          "body",
          "body"
        ],
        [
          "health",
          "health"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "からだ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ka̠ɾa̠da̠]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "からだ"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "からだ"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "からだ",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "からだ"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "からだ",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.