"かがし" meaning in All languages combined

See かがし on Wiktionary

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [ka̠ɡa̠ɕi] Forms: kagashi [romanization]
Etymology: Thought to be from 嗅がし (kagashi, “smelling, sniffing”), itself from 嗅が (kaga, the 未然形 (mizenkei, “irrealis form”) of verb 嗅ぐ (kagu), “to smell, sniff”) + し (-shi, adjectival suffix). Etymology templates: {{m|ja||嗅がし|smelling, sniffing|tr=kagashi}} 嗅がし (kagashi, “smelling, sniffing”), {{m|ja|未然形||irrealis form|tr=mizenkei}} 未然形 (mizenkei, “irrealis form”), {{m|ja|嗅ぐ|tr=kagu}} 嗅ぐ (kagu), {{com|ja||し|alt1=嗅が|nocat=1|pos1=the <i class="Jpan mention" lang="ja">未然形</i> (mizenkei, “irrealis form”) of verb <i class="Jpan mention" lang="ja">嗅ぐ</i> (kagu), “to smell, sniff”|pos2=adjectival suffix|tr1=kaga|tr2=-shi}} 嗅が (kaga, the 未然形 (mizenkei, “irrealis form”) of verb 嗅ぐ (kagu), “to smell, sniff”) + し (-shi, adjectival suffix) Head templates: {{ja-noun}} かがし • (kagashi)
  1. a foul scent placed in rice paddies to keep animals away Synonyms: おどし
    Sense id: en-かがし-ja-noun-4YAhtVhv Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese pronouns, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 79 7 14 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 67 10 24 Disambiguation of Japanese pronouns: 58 6 36 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 66 9 25
  2. (by extension) a scarecrow Tags: broadly Synonyms: かかし, かがせ, そおず
    Sense id: en-かがし-ja-noun-efM52~vB
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: かかし (kakashi), かがせ (kagase)
Etymology number: 1

Pronoun [Japanese]

IPA: [ka̠ɡa̠ɕi] Forms: kagashi [romanization]
Etymology: Shift from かれがし (karegashi). Etymology templates: {{m|ja|かれがし|tr=karegashi}} かれがし (karegashi) Head templates: {{ja-pos|pronoun}} かがし • (kagashi)
  1. a certain someone, so-and-so
    Sense id: en-かがし-ja-pron-mTFZYHNv
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for かがし meaning in All languages combined (3.5kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kakashi",
      "word": "かかし"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kagase",
      "word": "かがせ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "",
        "3": "嗅がし",
        "4": "smelling, sniffing",
        "tr": "kagashi"
      },
      "expansion": "嗅がし (kagashi, “smelling, sniffing”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "未然形",
        "3": "",
        "4": "irrealis form",
        "tr": "mizenkei"
      },
      "expansion": "未然形 (mizenkei, “irrealis form”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "嗅ぐ",
        "tr": "kagu"
      },
      "expansion": "嗅ぐ (kagu)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "",
        "3": "し",
        "alt1": "嗅が",
        "nocat": "1",
        "pos1": "the <i class=\"Jpan mention\" lang=\"ja\">未然形</i> (mizenkei, “irrealis form”) of verb <i class=\"Jpan mention\" lang=\"ja\">嗅ぐ</i> (kagu), “to smell, sniff”",
        "pos2": "adjectival suffix",
        "tr1": "kaga",
        "tr2": "-shi"
      },
      "expansion": "嗅が (kaga, the 未然形 (mizenkei, “irrealis form”) of verb 嗅ぐ (kagu), “to smell, sniff”) + し (-shi, adjectival suffix)",
      "name": "com"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Thought to be from 嗅がし (kagashi, “smelling, sniffing”), itself from 嗅が (kaga, the 未然形 (mizenkei, “irrealis form”) of verb 嗅ぐ (kagu), “to smell, sniff”) + し (-shi, adjectival suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kagashi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "かがし • (kagashi)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "79 7 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "67 10 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "58 6 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "66 9 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a foul scent placed in rice paddies to keep animals away"
      ],
      "id": "en-かがし-ja-noun-4YAhtVhv",
      "links": [
        [
          "foul",
          "foul"
        ],
        [
          "scent",
          "scent"
        ],
        [
          "place",
          "place"
        ],
        [
          "rice paddies",
          "rice paddy"
        ],
        [
          "keep",
          "keep"
        ],
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ],
        [
          "away",
          "away"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "おどし"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a scarecrow"
      ],
      "id": "en-かがし-ja-noun-efM52~vB",
      "links": [
        [
          "scarecrow",
          "scarecrow"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) a scarecrow"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "かかし"
        },
        {
          "word": "かがせ"
        },
        {
          "word": "そおず"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ka̠ɡa̠ɕi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "かがし"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "かれがし",
        "tr": "karegashi"
      },
      "expansion": "かれがし (karegashi)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Shift from かれがし (karegashi).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kagashi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pronoun"
      },
      "expansion": "かがし • (kagashi)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a certain someone, so-and-so"
      ],
      "id": "en-かがし-ja-pron-mTFZYHNv",
      "links": [
        [
          "certain",
          "certain"
        ],
        [
          "someone",
          "someone"
        ],
        [
          "so-and-so",
          "so-and-so"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ka̠ɡa̠ɕi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "かがし"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese hiragana",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese pronouns",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "kakashi",
      "word": "かかし"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kagase",
      "word": "かがせ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "",
        "3": "嗅がし",
        "4": "smelling, sniffing",
        "tr": "kagashi"
      },
      "expansion": "嗅がし (kagashi, “smelling, sniffing”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "未然形",
        "3": "",
        "4": "irrealis form",
        "tr": "mizenkei"
      },
      "expansion": "未然形 (mizenkei, “irrealis form”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "嗅ぐ",
        "tr": "kagu"
      },
      "expansion": "嗅ぐ (kagu)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "",
        "3": "し",
        "alt1": "嗅が",
        "nocat": "1",
        "pos1": "the <i class=\"Jpan mention\" lang=\"ja\">未然形</i> (mizenkei, “irrealis form”) of verb <i class=\"Jpan mention\" lang=\"ja\">嗅ぐ</i> (kagu), “to smell, sniff”",
        "pos2": "adjectival suffix",
        "tr1": "kaga",
        "tr2": "-shi"
      },
      "expansion": "嗅が (kaga, the 未然形 (mizenkei, “irrealis form”) of verb 嗅ぐ (kagu), “to smell, sniff”) + し (-shi, adjectival suffix)",
      "name": "com"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Thought to be from 嗅がし (kagashi, “smelling, sniffing”), itself from 嗅が (kaga, the 未然形 (mizenkei, “irrealis form”) of verb 嗅ぐ (kagu), “to smell, sniff”) + し (-shi, adjectival suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kagashi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "かがし • (kagashi)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a foul scent placed in rice paddies to keep animals away"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "foul",
          "foul"
        ],
        [
          "scent",
          "scent"
        ],
        [
          "place",
          "place"
        ],
        [
          "rice paddies",
          "rice paddy"
        ],
        [
          "keep",
          "keep"
        ],
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ],
        [
          "away",
          "away"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "おどし"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a scarecrow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "scarecrow",
          "scarecrow"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) a scarecrow"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "かかし"
        },
        {
          "word": "かがせ"
        },
        {
          "word": "そおず"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ka̠ɡa̠ɕi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "かがし"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese hiragana",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese pronouns",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "かれがし",
        "tr": "karegashi"
      },
      "expansion": "かれがし (karegashi)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Shift from かれがし (karegashi).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kagashi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pronoun"
      },
      "expansion": "かがし • (kagashi)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a certain someone, so-and-so"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "certain",
          "certain"
        ],
        [
          "someone",
          "someone"
        ],
        [
          "so-and-so",
          "so-and-so"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ka̠ɡa̠ɕi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "かがし"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.