おさふ in All languages combined

IPA: [o̞sa̠ɸɯ̟] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Head templates: {{ja-verb|type=shimo ni}} おさふ • (osafu) ^†nidan Inflection templates: {{ja-conj-bungo|おさ|2d-p}} Forms: osafu [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], おさへ [irrealis, stem], osafe [irrealis, stem], おさへ [continuative, stem], osafe [continuative, stem], おさふ [stem, terminative], osafu [stem, terminative], おさふる [attributive, stem], osafuru [attributive, stem], おさふれ [realis, stem], osafure [realis, stem], おさへよ [imperative, stem], osafeyo [imperative, stem], おさへず [negative], osafezu [negative], おさふれど [contrastive], osafuredo [contrastive], おさふれば [causative], osafureba [causative], おさへば [conditional], osafeba [conditional], おさへき [past], osafeki [past], おさへけり [past], osafekeri [past], おさへつ [perfect], osafetu [perfect], おさへぬ [perfect], osafenu [perfect], おさへたり [continuative, perfect], osafetari [continuative, perfect], おさへむ [volitional], osafemu [volitional]

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{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "osafu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-conj-bungo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おさへ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osafe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おさへ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osafe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おさふ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osafu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おさふる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osafuru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おさふれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osafure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おさへよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osafeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おさへず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osafezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おさふれど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osafuredo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おさふれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osafureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おさへば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osafeba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おさへき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osafeki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おさへけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osafekeri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おさへつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osafetu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おさへぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osafenu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おさへたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osafetari",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おさへむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osafemu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "type": "shimo ni"
      },
      "expansion": "おさふ • (osafu) ^†nidan",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "おさ",
        "2": "2d-p"
      },
      "name": "ja-conj-bungo"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "osaeru, “to hold back; to suppress; to contain”",
          "word": "抑える"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Classical Japanese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Classical Japanese form of 抑える (osaeru, “to hold back; to suppress; to contain”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-おさふ-ja-verb-RL4iveFa",
      "links": [
        [
          "Classical Japanese",
          "Classical Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "抑える",
          "抑える#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "hold back",
          "hold back"
        ],
        [
          "suppress",
          "suppress"
        ],
        [
          "contain",
          "contain"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Classical",
        "Japanese",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[o̞sa̠ɸɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "おさふ"
}

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{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "osafu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-conj-bungo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おさへ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osafe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おさへ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osafe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おさふ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osafu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おさふる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osafuru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おさふれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osafure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おさへよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osafeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おさへず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osafezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おさふれど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osafuredo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おさふれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osafureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おさへば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osafeba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おさへき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osafeki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おさへけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osafekeri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おさへつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osafetu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おさへぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osafenu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おさへたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osafetari",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おさへむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osafemu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "type": "shimo ni"
      },
      "expansion": "おさふ • (osafu) ^†nidan",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "おさ",
        "2": "2d-p"
      },
      "name": "ja-conj-bungo"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "osaeru, “to hold back; to suppress; to contain”",
          "word": "抑える"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Classical Japanese",
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese hiragana",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese nidan verbs",
        "Japanese shimo nidan verbs",
        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Japanese verbs",
        "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Classical Japanese form of 抑える (osaeru, “to hold back; to suppress; to contain”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Classical Japanese",
          "Classical Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "抑える",
          "抑える#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "hold back",
          "hold back"
        ],
        [
          "suppress",
          "suppress"
        ],
        [
          "contain",
          "contain"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Classical",
        "Japanese",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[o̞sa̠ɸɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "おさふ"
}

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{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "おさふ"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "おさふ",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"おさふ" meaning in All languages combined

Verb [Japanese]